Abstract：
:Circulating and in situ mononuclear cell subsets were phenotypically characterized during both the acute and convalescent phase of herpes zoster infections in 14 patients. In peripheral blood a significant reduction in the absolute number of Leu 4+ T cells, Leu 2a+ suppressor/cytotoxic T cells, Leu 3a+ helper/inducer T cells, Leu 7+ killer cells, and B1+ B cells were found during the acute stage compared to convalescents and normal controls. In contrast no change in the absolute number of MO2+ monocytes was seen in the acute stage of the disease. During convalescence a return to normal values in the lymphocyte subsets and killer cells was seen within 1-2 months after the initial disease presentation. In skin biopsy specimens from 4 of the 14 patients with active herpes zoster lesions the cellular infiltrate consisted of T cells (Leu 4+) the majority being helper/inducer T cells (Leu 3a+). Most of the cells expressed HLA-DR (Ia) antigens and were according to this in an activated state. The observed changes in effector and regulatory cell numbers may have implications for the acquisition of Varicella-zoster virus infections, the immune deficiency state associated with the disease, and/or the immune response to resolve the infection.
journal_name
Arch Dermatol Resjournal_title
Archives of dermatological researchauthors
Baadsgaard O,Lindskov R,Geisler Cdoi
10.1007/BF00412622subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-01-01 00:00:00pages
374-8issue
6eissn
0340-3696issn
1432-069Xjournal_volume
279pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Hydroperoxides of d-limonene were shown to be potent contact allergens when studied in guinea-pigs. Limonene-2-hydroperoxide (2-hydroperoxy-p-mentha-6,8-diene, a mixture of trans and cis isomers) was synthesized for the first time. The ratio between the trans and cis forms was 3:1. These two hydroperoxides were identi...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00370734
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although cell death by apoptosis has been recognized as an important control mechanism in the maintenance of tissue homeostasis and in the elimination of cells with damaged DNA, information on the induction and characteristics of apoptosis in keratinocytes is rather scarce. Apoptotic mechanisms may play an important r...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02505277
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Solar radiation in the UVB range is absorbed primarily by the epidermal DNA where characteristic photodamage results in altered immune responses and mutagenic lesions. UVB exposure of the skin results in a profound upregulation of the anti-inflammatory cytokine, IL-10 and suppression of contact hypersensitivity (CHS)....
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-005-0634-0
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to characterize the swelling behaviour of the stratum corneum. Stratum corneum pieces isolated from the breast region of 20 different females were incubated in distilled water at two different temperatures (20 degrees C and 45 degrees C) for 90 min and 24 h, respectively. Half of the stratum ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004030050231
更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Koebner response was studied in 35 psoriatic patients. Two punch biopsies per patient were taken from non-lesional psoriatic skin before, and 6 h, 2 days, 7 days, 14 days and 21 days after, tape stripping. Alterations in the numbers of CD1+ Langerhans cells, CD4+ and CD8+ T cells and CD11c+ macrophages were mapped mor...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00372065
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A sensitive and technically simple enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was developed to demonstrate circulating IgA- and IgG-class antibodies to gliadin, a component of wheat gluten. Serum samples from 24 patients with dermatitis herpetiformis (DH), 5 with coeliac disease (CD) and 75 normal controls were analyse...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00516548
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mice homozygous for three different recessive mutations known to cause pleiotropic defects in the immune system and in the skin were used to evaluate the relationship between the classical immune system and dendritic epidermal cell populations. Numbers of Langerhans cells (LCs) and Thy-1+ dendritic cells (Thy-1+DEC) w...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00372621
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The roles of androgen hypersecretion, in situ enzyme activity, and androgen receptors in androgenetic alopecia in women are still a matter of debate. We studied 187 women with alopecia, which we graded I, II, or III, according to Ludwig's classification, and 21 healthy control women. All participants were subjected to...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004030000184
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Topical vitamin D3 has relatively recently been introduced for the treatment of psoriasis. Synthetic vitamin D3 analogues with a high potential for inducing differentiation of cells, but with a low hypercalcemic effect have recently been developed. One such synthetic analogue of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (calcitriol), ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004030050444
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Results of previous investigations have indicated that photochemotherapy (PUVA) attacks membranes of target cells. Using the combination of a stopped-flow technique and laser irradiation we were able to prove that the fast PUVA effect is explainable solely by the membrane damage. Lymphoid cells of healthy persons or p...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00404352
更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The safety and efficacy of imiquimod 5% cream is being evaluated for the treatment of dysplastic lesions of the epidermis (actinic keratoses, AK). The objective of this clinical study was to describe the pharmacokinetics and safety of topical imiquimod during multiple dosing of AK subjects. A total of 58 adult subject...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00403-004-0465-4
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A procedure measuring the ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity and polyamine formation of intact neonatal mouse epidermal cells in culture has been developed and tested. Basal cells prepared from neonatal mouse epidermis were plated on round 15-mm Lux coverslips, placed in Costar 24 well culture clusters and grown a...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00509038
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies aimed at understanding the pathology, genetics, and therapeutic response of vitiligo rely on asking a single question about 'physician-diagnosed' vitiligo on surveys to identify subjects for research. However, this type of self-reporting is not sufficient. Our objective was to determine if the patient-administ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-014-1515-1
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposure of hairless mice to the light of a germicidal lamp (254 nm) under conditions which are known to induce epidermal DNA synthesis, cell proliferation, and polyamine metabolism produced a marked increase of polyamine excretion in the urine which lasted for many days. The increase was about the same for free and a...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00417146
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Studies have identified increased prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in patients with alopecia areata (AA), an autoimmune disease characterized by hair loss, but none have prospectively examined vitamin D status and incident AA. In 55,929 women in the Nurses' Health Study (NHS), we prospectively evaluated the associat...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-016-1687-y
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixteen malignant melanoma patients with different levels of tumor progression, two patients with melanoma in situ (Clark 10 two bronchogenic carcinoma patients and nine healthy controls were tested by means of the leukocyte adherence inhibition (LAI) test to assess the function of their cellular mediated immunity. Bl...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00403801
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is an autoimmune blistering skin disease associated with autoantibodies against two hemidesmosomal proteins, BP180 (type XVII collagen) and BP230. As the pathogenic relevance of antibodies against the immunodominant NC16A domain of BP180 has been clearly demonstrated, specific removal of these ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-015-1606-7
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a multifunctional cytokine which has been suggested to function as an autocrine mitogen in psoriatic epidermis. We report here the results of several experiments designed to further examine this hypothesis. Blot hybridization was unable to detect 1.3 kb IL-6 transcripts in RNA extracted from no...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00372034
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psoriasis is now recognized as an immune-mediated inflammatory dermatosis with increased risk for metabolic syndrome, its individual components, and cardiovascular disease. We quantitatively estimated malondialdehyde (MDA), lipoprotein-a (LP-a), lipoprotein ratios, comprehensive lipid tetrad index (CLTI), and atheroge...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-019-01896-y
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study we investigated the influence of keratinocytes on the phenotype of fibroblasts in an in vitro human skin equivalent. Keratinocytes were seeded at the surface of fibroblast-populated mechanically restrained type I collagen gels (lattices). Lattices without keratinocytes were handled in parallel as control...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00371739
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor (HB-EGF) and amphiregulin (AREG) are the members of EGF family that bind to common EGF receptor (EGFR) in the epidermis. However, the role of these two growth factors in epidermal hyperplasia of psoriasis has not been established. On the other hand, CD4+ T cells are responsible f...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-007-0809-y
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) has commonly been used for detecting of label-retaining cells (LRCs). To determine if there are LRCs and the distributions of LRCs in eccrine sweat glands, 20 newborn SD rats within 24 h after birth were injected intraperitoneally with 50 mg/kg/time BrdU four consecutive times at 2-h intervals...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-013-1397-7
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scleroderma is a heterogeneous disease with a complex etiology. As more information is gained about the underlying mechanisms and the improved classifications of scleroderma subtypes, treatments can be better personalized. Improving scleroderma patients' early diagnosis before end organ manifestations occur should imp...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00403-016-1647-6
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Electron microscopic aspects in ten cases of normolipidemic cutaneous xanthomatosis have been investigated. Two additional types IV and V hyperlipoproteinaemic xanthomatosis have also been included. Ultrastructural findings in all cases were similar. Abundant histiocytic cells with numerous intracytoplasmic lipid vacu...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00694624
更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of the proteolytic enzyme savinase on human plantar skin in vitro was examined by light and electron microscopy to elucidate the morphological involvement of activated savinase in human epidermis. Light microscopic examination of incubated skin fragments demonstrated that the histological changes produced b...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00371819
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mite antigens play important roles in the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis (AD). We recently developed a novel air cleaner (KC-850U) using charged plasma cluster ions to eliminate a variety of allergens from house environments. The present work demonstrates the ability of KC-850U to decrease the symptoms of AD induce...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-010-1095-7
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Anogenital warts are a common human papillomavirus infection. They cause emotional distress, especially when they are in the anogenital region. Cryotherapy is a first-line treatment. Previous clinical trials and case series have reported variable results with retinoids (isotretinoin) as adjuvant therapy. OB...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00403-020-02182-y
更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Scleroderma is a chronic fibrosing disease, in which an early inflammatory reaction precedes the fibrotic response. Systematic analysis of the pathways involved in the development of the disease together with information derived from novel animal models have helped to better understand the mechanisms that trigger and ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00403-007-0756-7
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Despite the fact that polymorphous light eruption (PLE) is the most common photodermatosis, affecting 15% of healthy people in the UK, its pathogeny remains unclear. The condition is more frequent in females and begins often in young adults and in mid-adult life. The mechanism of PLE is under active research as shown ...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1007/s00403-004-0508-x
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adult female Wistar rats (n = 48) divided into four groups of 12 were treated orally with 3 mg/kg per day thalidomide, a 0.05% hexachlorobenzene (HCB)--containing diet, with both drugs together and with the vehicles (controls) over periods of 10 and 60 days. The protein and P450 contents and the activities of aminopyr...
journal_title：Archives of dermatological research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00402227
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
