Synthesis and secretion of secretory immunoglobulins: with special reference to dental diseases.

abstract：:The discovery and implementation of fluoride in the prevention of dental caries is often praised as one of the most important achievements in health care. In the early 20th century, it took 30 y to identify fluoride as the cause of enamel mottling but also of reduced caries prevalence in a population drinking water co...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Ten Cate JM,Buzalaf MAR

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamic changes of pulpal blood flow (PBF) and gingival blood flow (GBF) induced by intra-venous injection of two kinds of vasoactive drugs were observed in dogs by means of Laser Doppler Velocimetry. Intra-venous injection of norepinephrine caused PBF to increase, corresponding to the blood pressure (BP) increase, wh...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Sasano T,Kuriwada S,Sanjo D

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors tested the hypothesis that obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) signs/symptoms are associated with the occurrence of temporomandibular disorder (TMD), using the OPPERA prospective cohort study of adults aged 18 to 44 years at enrollment (n = 2,604) and the OPPERA case-control study of chronic TMD (n = 1,716). In ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Sanders AE,Essick GK,Fillingim R,Knott C,Ohrbach R,Greenspan JD,Diatchenko L,Maixner W,Dubner R,Bair E,Miller VE,Slade GD

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our long-term objective is to devise methods to improve osteotomy site preparation and, in doing so, facilitate implant osseointegration. As a first step in this process, we developed a standardized oral osteotomy model in ovariectomized rats. There were 2 unique features to this model: first, the rats exhibited an os...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Chen CH,Pei X,Tulu US,Aghvami M,Chen CT,Gaudillière D,Arioka M,Maghazeh Moghim M,Bahat O,Kolinski M,Crosby TR,Felderhoff A,Brunski JB,Helms JA

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although a secular decline is being seen in coronal caries in children in industrialized countries, there appears to be a relatively high prevalence of root caries, with chronologically older adults exhibiting the highest prevalences. This paper reviews the descriptive and analytical epidemiology of root caries as fou...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Beck J

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Samples of plaque and surface enamel were collected from 80 boys aged 14 years living in five communities in Ohio (USA). Mean (+/- SE) strontium concentrations in plaque were 1.43 +/- 0.18 micrograms/g (wet) and 12.34 +/- 1.63 micrograms/g (dry). For surface enamel, the mean concentration was 421 +/- 31 micrograms Sr/...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Curzon ME

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphogenesis (germ-tube formation) in Candida albicans was induced gratuitously by N-acetylhexosamine derivatives (N-acetyl-glucosamine covalently linked to agarose, N-acetylmannosamine, hyaluronic acid, colloidal chitin, and mucin). These compounds were not taken up by the yeast cells and did not support growth. 2-D...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Shepherd MG,Sullivan PA

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of biofilm structure and function mandates the use of model systems for which a host of environmental variables can be rigorously controlled. We describe a model of supragingival plaque containing Actinomyces naeslundii, Veillonella dispar, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Streptococcus sobrinus, and Streptococcus o...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Guggenheim B,Giertsen E,Schüpbach P,Shapiro S

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nearly 100% of patients experience trauma to the trigeminal nerve during orthognathic surgery, impairing sensation and sensory function on the face. In a recent randomized clinical trial, people who performed sensory re-training exercises reported less difficulty related to residual numbness and decreased lip sensitiv...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Essick GK,Phillips C,Zuniga J

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term "artificial intelligence" (AI) refers to the idea of machines being capable of performing human tasks. A subdomain of AI is machine learning (ML), which "learns" intrinsic statistical patterns in data to eventually cast predictions on unseen data. Deep learning is a ML technique using multi-layer mathematical...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Schwendicke F,Samek W,Krois J

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorides are present in the environment. Excessive systemic exposure to fluorides can lead to disturbances of bone homeostasis (skeletal fluorosis) and enamel development (dental/enamel fluorosis). The severity of dental fluorosis is also dependent upon fluoride dose and the timing and duration of fluoride exposure. ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Everett ET

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous experiment, we found that masseter muscle spindles show functional plasticity after 5 to 15 days under increased occlusal vertical dimension (iOVD). In the present study, we hypothesized that spindle function would eventually recover if longer observation periods were allowed. Therefore, in this study we...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Yabushita T,Zeredo JL,Fujita K,Toda K,Soma K

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was the aim of this 24-mo randomized controlled clinical trial to investigate whether the survival of a single median implant placed in the edentulous mandible to retain a complete denture is not compromised by immediate loading. Secondary outcomes were differences in prosthetic complications between the loading pr...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kern M,Att W,Fritzer E,Kappel S,Luthardt RG,Mundt T,Reissmann DR,Rädel M,Stiesch M,Wolfart S,Passia N

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we sought to determine the association between tooth agenesis and DNA sequence variation in the genes MSX1 and PAX9 in an ethnically diverse human population. Since cleft lip/palate is also associated with both tooth agenesis and the gene TGFA, we included TGFA in the analysis as well. Cheek swab sample...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Vieira AR,Meira R,Modesto A,Murray JC

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cementum is known to be growth-hormone (GH)-responsive, but to what extent is unclear. This study examines the effects of extremes of GH status on cementogenesis in three lines of genetically modified mice; GH excess (giant), GH antagonist excess (dwarf), and GH receptor-deleted (GHR-KO) (dwarf). Age-matched mandibula...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Smid JR,Rowland JE,Young WG,Daley TJ,Coschigano KT,Kopchick JJ,Waters MJ

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enamel crystals in the demineralized zones in early caries lesions of human teeth were observed by high-resolution electron microscopy. The enamel crystals frequently exhibited perforations in their centers and defects of various sizes on their lateral surfaces. There were a number of small electron-lucent spots, sugg...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Tohda H,Takuma S,Tanaka N

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Catecholamines are present in saliva, but their influence on oral epithelium is not understood. Because psychological stress increases salivary catecholamines and impairs oral mucosal wound healing, we sought to determine if epithelial adrenergic signaling could link these two findings. We found that cultured human or...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Steenhuis P,Huntley RE,Gurenko Z,Yin L,Dale BA,Fazel N,Isseroff RR

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to examine the inhibitory effects of aqueous extracts derived from the bark-containing sticks (Neem stick) of Azadirachta indica upon bacterial aggregation, growth, adhesion to hydroxyapatite, and production of insoluble glucan, which may affect in vitro plaque formation. Neem sti...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Wolinsky LE,Mania S,Nachnani S,Ling S

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem/progenitor cells (BMSCs) are commonly used in regeneration therapy. The current primary source of BMSCs is the iliac crest; however, the procedure is associated with various burdens on the patient, including the risk of pain and infection. Hence, the possibility to collect BMSCs fr...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Nakajima R,Ono M,Hara ES,Oida Y,Shinkawa S,Pham HT,Akiyama K,Sonoyama W,Maekawa K,Kuboki T

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reporting the economic burden of oral diseases is important to evaluate the societal relevance of preventing and addressing oral diseases. In addition to treatment costs, there are indirect costs to consider, mainly in terms of productivity losses due to absenteeism from work. The purpose of the present study was to e...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Listl S,Galloway J,Mossey PA,Marcenes W

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three strain combinations of in-bred mice representing strong and moderate histocompatibility barriers were used to determine if tooth allotransplants evoked strong or weak immunologic memory as measured by the second-set donor-strain skin graft technique. At issue was whether the anatomic site of engraftment could in...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Riviere GR

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat parotid atrophy, induced by liquid feeding over 10 days, was manifested as gland weight loss (40%) and histologically as acinar shrinkage. Acinar secretory function was investigated in the same glands using enzymatically dispersed cell preparations and superfused gland slices. Results were normalized for the acina...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Scott J,Gunn DL

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eugenol, in the 100 percent concentration in commercial use, was applied to a circumscribed area, 3 mm in diameter, of rat labial mucosa for 1 minute. Reaction periods of 15 minutes, 1, 2, 4 and 6 hours were then permitted. Using routine histological procedures for processing the experimental tissues, it was observed ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Kozam G,Mantell GM

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lack of a reliable bond test has hindered the elucidation of the mechanism for porcelain-metal bonding in dental systems, because a test capable of detecting differences among porcelain-metal bonds of various qualities is required before the reasons for these differences may be ascertained. A method was developed ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Mackert JR Jr,Ringle RD,Parry EE,Evans AL,Fairhurst CW

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The balance between bone resorption and bone formation is vital for maintenance and regeneration of alveolar bone and supporting structures around teeth and dental implants. Tissue regeneration in the oral cavity is regulated by multiple cell types, signaling mechanisms, and matrix interactions. A goal for periodontal...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Larsson L,Decker AM,Nibali L,Pilipchuk SP,Berglundh T,Giannobile WV

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the 'hard palate representing' area in the primary somatosensory cortex, we recorded somatosensory-evoked magnetic fields from the cortex in ten healthy volunteers, using magnetoencephalography. Following electrical stimulation of 3 sites on the hard palate (the first and third transverse palatine ridges,...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Bessho H,Shibukawa Y,Shintani M,Yajima Y,Suzuki T,Shibahara T

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten cats were immunized with subcutaneous injections of keyhole limpet hemocyanin (KLH). After it was determined that the experimental animals had developed circulating antibodies to KLH, challenge doses of KLH were administered via the root canal system. The radiographic and histologic findings suggest that antigen-a...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Torabinejad M,Kiger RD

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study indicated that a clear relationship exists between silicon and fluoride. We have also demonstrated a probable surface enamel silicon effect that increases fluoride uptake. The complex set of relationships described in the surface chemistry of calcium, tin, and zirconium with fluoride, hydroxide, phosphate, ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Levy JS,Koritzer RT

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study demonstrated a correlation between silicon x-ray counts and area fractions of adherent porcelain as determined by point-counting. This correlation has allowed a method to be devised for measuring area fractions of porcelain adherent to porcelain-fused-to-metal (PFM) fracture surfaces. The described method, ...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Ringle RD,Mackert JR Jr,Fairhurst CW

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For practical reasons, evaluation of topical fluoride products must depend upon clinical and laboratory assessments. While not always a good predictor of clinical efficacy by itself, fluoride uptake is the most commonly used laboratory test. A consideration of the relationship between possible anticaries mechanisms of...

journal_title：Journal of dental research

authors： Mellberg JR

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00