Effect of facial sensory re-training on sensory thresholds.

Abstract:

:Nearly 100% of patients experience trauma to the trigeminal nerve during orthognathic surgery, impairing sensation and sensory function on the face. In a recent randomized clinical trial, people who performed sensory re-training exercises reported less difficulty related to residual numbness and decreased lip sensitivity than those who performed standard opening exercises only. We hypothesized that re-training reduces the impaired performance on neurosensory tests of tactile function that is commonly observed post-surgically. We analyzed thresholds for contact detection, two-point discrimination, and two-point perception, obtained during the clinical trial before and at 1, 3, and 6 months after surgery, to assess tactile detection and discriminative sensitivities, and subjective interpretation of tactile stimulation, respectively. Post-surgery, the retrained persons exhibited less impairment, on average, than non-retrained persons only in two-point perception (P < 0.025), suggesting that retrained persons experienced or interpreted the tactile stimuli differently than did non-retrained persons.

journal_name

J Dent Res

authors

Essick GK,Phillips C,Zuniga J

doi

10.1177/154405910708600616

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-06-01 00:00:00

pages

571-5

issue

6

eissn

0022-0345

issn

1544-0591

pii

86/6/571

journal_volume

86

pub_type

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