Abstract:
:Phosphorylated extracellular matrix proteins, including matrix extracellular phosphoprotein (MEPE), are involved in the formation and mineralization of dental tissues. In this study, we evaluated the potential of Dentonin, a synthetic peptide derived from MEPE, to promote the formation of reparative dentin. Agarose beads, either soaked with Dentonin or unloaded, were implanted into the pulps of rat molars, and examined 8, 15, and 30 days after treatment. At day 8, Dentonin promoted the proliferation of pulp cells, as visualized by PCNA-labeling. RP59-positive osteoblast progenitors were located around the Dentonin-soaked beads. PCNA- and RP59-labeling were decreased at day 15, while osteopontin, weakly labeled at day 8, was increased at 15 days, but dentin sialoprotein was undetectable at any time. At 8 days, precocious reparative dentin formation occurred in pulps containing Dentonin-soaked beads, with formation slowing after 15 days. These results suggest that Dentonin affects primarily the initial cascade of events leading to pulp healing.
journal_name
J Dent Resjournal_title
Journal of dental researchauthors
Six N,Septier D,Chaussain-Miller C,Blacher R,DenBesten P,Goldberg Mdoi
10.1177/154405910708600818subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-08-01 00:00:00pages
780-5issue
8eissn
0022-0345issn
1544-0591pii
86/8/780journal_volume
86pub_type
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