Evidence for Rap1 in vascular smooth muscle cells. Regulation of their expression by platelet-derived growth factor BB.

Abstract:

:The effect of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) on Rap1 expression was investigated in rat vascular smooth muscle cells (SMC). First, evidence for Rap1 proteins was shown by their: (i) detection in membranes using a specific anti-Rap1 antibody, (ii) typical shift in electrophoretic mobility as a consequence of reduction, and (iii) cAMP-induced phosphorylation and immunoprecipitation. Then, the mitogenic activity of 10 ng/ml PDGF AA and BB for 48 h, resulting in a 2- and 5-fold increase in [3H]thymidine incorporation, was correlated with that of total Rap1 protein expression which was found to be 99% +/- 36% and 260% +/- 70%, respectively. Further time-course studies established that this up-regulation of Rap1 proteins was only observed after 48 h of PDGF BB treatment. Lastly, comparative RT-PCR of both rap1a and rap1b mRNAs showed that PDGF BB also up-regulated the rap1a mRNA species, which was 1.5-fold increased in contrast with the rap1b mRNA species. It is concluded that the PDGF BB-induced SMC proliferation is associated with an up-regulation of Rap1a protein.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Quarck R,Bryckaert M,Magnier C,Corvazier E,Bredoux R,de Gunzburg J,Fontenay M,Tobelem G,Enouf J

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(94)80492-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-04-04 00:00:00

pages

159-64

issue

2

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

journal_volume

342

pub_type

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