Role of deoxyribonucleic acid polymerase III in the repair of single-strand breaks produced in Escherichia coli deoxyribonucleic acid by gamma radiation.

Abstract:

:Cell survival, deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) degradation, and the repair of DNA single-strand breaks were measured for Escherichia coli K-12 pol+, polA1, polC1026(ts), and polA1 polC1026(ts) cells after 137Cs gamma irradiation. The results indicate that DNA polymerase III is required for growth medium-dependent (type III) repair in polA+ or polA cells. In pol+ or polC cells, DNA polymerase I performs type II repair efficiently. The relative deficiencies of each of these strains in DNA repair generally correlate with their relative sensitivities to cell killing and with the extent of DNA degradation observed.

journal_name

J Bacteriol

journal_title

Journal of bacteriology

authors

Hamelin C,Youngs DA,Smith KC

doi

10.1128/JB.127.3.1307-1314.1976

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-09-01 00:00:00

pages

1307-14

issue

3

eissn

0021-9193

issn

1098-5530

journal_volume

127

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Effect of netropsin on the derepression of enzymes during growth and sporulation of Bacillus subtilis.

    abstract::Netropsin, a polypeptide antibiotic which binds specifically to adenylate-thymidylate-rich regions of deoxyribonucleic acid, inhibitis sporulation at about stage II, but does not inhibit growth of Bacillys subtilis. An analysis of the sporulation-associated enzymes aconitase, alkaline phosphatase, and glucose dehydrog...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.128.1.80-85.1976

    authors: Keilman GR,Brutis K,Tanimoto B,Doi RH

    更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00

  • L-serine degradation in Escherichia coli K-12: a combination of L-serine, glycine, and leucine used as a source of carbon.

    abstract::Escherichia coli K-12 strain CU1008 cannot use L-serine as the sole carbon source, but it could use L-serine as an auxiliary carbon source with glucose, L-alanine, or pyruvate and could derive energy from L-serine to support oxygen uptake. CU1008 grew with L-serine if it was also provided with glycine and leucine. The...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.151.2.777-782.1982

    authors: Newman EB,Walker C

    更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and characterization of Salmonella typhimurium glyoxylate shunt mutants.

    abstract::Growth of Salmonella typhimurium on acetate as a sole carbon source requires expression of the glyoxylate shunt; however, the genes for the glyoxylate shunt enzymes have not been previously identified in S. typhimurium. In this study, we isolated transposon insertions in the genes for the two unique enzymes of this pa...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.169.7.3029-3034.1987

    authors: Wilson RB,Maloy SR

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • Draft genome sequence of Lactobacillus gigeriorum CRBIP 24.85T, isolated from a chicken crop.

    abstract::We report the draft genome of the strain Lactobacillus gigeriorum CRBIP 24.85(T), isolated from a chicken crop. The total length of the 60 scaffolds is about 1.9 Mb, with a GC content of 38% and 2,062 protein-coding sequences (CDS). ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.01427-12

    authors: Cousin S,Ma L,Creno S,Clermont D,Loux V,Bizet C,Bouchier C

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • The catabolite control protein CcpA binds to Pmga and influences expression of the virulence regulator Mga in the Group A streptococcus.

    abstract::Carbon catabolite repression (CCR) allows bacteria to alter metabolism in response to the availability of specific sugar sources, and increasing evidence suggests that CCR is involved in regulating virulence gene expression in many pathogens. A scan of the M1 SF370 group A streptococcus (GAS) genome using a Bacillus s...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.01038-07

    authors: Almengor AC,Kinkel TL,Day SJ,McIver KS

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Instability of pathogenicity islands in uropathogenic Escherichia coli 536.

    abstract::The uropathogenic Escherichia coli strain 536 carries at least five genetic elements on its chromosome that meet all criteria characteristic of pathogenicity islands (PAIs). One main feature of these distinct DNA regions is their instability. We applied the so-called island-probing approach and individually labeled al...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.186.10.3086-3096.2004

    authors: Middendorf B,Hochhut B,Leipold K,Dobrindt U,Blum-Oehler G,Hacker J

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • The Bacillus subtilis 168 alkaline phosphatase III gene: impact of a phoAIII mutation on total alkaline phosphatase synthesis.

    abstract::The first alkaline phosphatase (APase) structural gene mutant of Bacillus subtilis 168 was constructed by using a clone identified by hybridization to a synthetic degenerative oligonucleotide. The design of the probe was based on the first 29 amino acids of the sequenced mature APase III protein, which had been isolat...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.172.7.3730-3737.1990

    authors: Bookstein C,Edwards CW,Kapp NV,Hulett FM

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • Topology of the membrane protein LamB by epitope tagging and a comparison with the X-ray model.

    abstract::We previously developed a genetic approach to study, with a single antibody, the topology of the outer membrane protein LamB, an Escherichia coli porin with specificity towards maltodextrins and a receptor for bacteriophage lambda. Our initial procedure consisted of inserting at random the same reporter epitope (the C...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.178.12.3447-3456.1996

    authors: Newton SM,Klebba PE,Michel V,Hofnung M,Charbit A

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Inverted repeats in the DNA of plasmid pCU1.

    abstract::Renaturable regions in the DNA strands of the N group plasmid pCU1 have been visualized as stem-loop structures by electron microscopy. Four such distinct structures are described, the smallest of which is within the loop of a larger one. The region of pCU1 in which these structures occur has several restriction sites...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.153.3.1502-1512.1983

    authors: Konarska-Kozlowska M,Thatte V,Iyer VN

    更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00

  • Role of the Transporter-Like Sensor Kinase CbrA in Histidine Uptake and Signal Transduction.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:CbrA is an atypical sensor kinase found in Pseudomonas. The autokinase domain is connected to a putative transporter of the sodium/solute symporter family (SSSF). CbrA functions together with its cognate response regulator, CbrB, and plays an important role in nutrient acquisition, including regulation of hu...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00361-15

    authors: Zhang XX,Gauntlett JC,Oldenburg DG,Cook GM,Rainey PB

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00

  • The plmS2-encoded cytochrome P450 monooxygenase mediates hydroxylation of phoslactomycin B in Streptomyces sp. strain HK803.

    abstract::Streptomyces sp. strain HK803 produces six analogues of phoslactomycin (Plm A through Plm F). With the exception of Plm B, these analogues contain a C-18 hydroxyl substituent esterified with a range of short-alkyl-chain carboxylic acids. Deletion of the plmS(2) open reading frame (ORF), showing high sequence similarit...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.187.23.7970-7976.2005

    authors: Ghatge MS,Reynolds KA

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • The C-terminal domain of AcrA is essential for the assembly and function of the multidrug efflux pump AcrAB-TolC.

    abstract::Periplasmic membrane fusion proteins (MFPs) are essential components of multidrug efflux pumps and type I protein secretion systems of gram-negative bacteria. Located in the periplasm, MFPs function by creating a physical link between inner membrane transporters and outer membrane channels. The most conserved sequence...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00204-09

    authors: Ge Q,Yamada Y,Zgurskaya H

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Interaction of Streptococcus mutans YidC1 and YidC2 with translating and nontranslating ribosomes.

    abstract::The YidC/OxaI/Alb3 family of membrane proteins is involved in the biogenesis of integral membrane proteins in bacteria, mitochondria, and chloroplasts. Gram-positive bacteria often contain multiple YidC paralogs that can be subdivided into two major classes, namely, YidC1 and YidC2. The Streptococcus mutans YidC1 and ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00792-13

    authors: Wu ZC,de Keyzer J,Berrelkamp-Lahpor GA,Driessen AJ

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of the ComA-dependent quorum response in Bacillus subtilis by multiple Rap proteins and Phr peptides.

    abstract::In Bacillus subtilis, extracellular peptide signaling regulates several biological processes. Secreted Phr signaling peptides are imported into the cell and act intracellularly to antagonize the activity of regulators known as Rap proteins. B. subtilis encodes several Rap proteins and Phr peptides, and the processes r...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00300-06

    authors: Auchtung JM,Lee CA,Grossman AD

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Respiratory-competent conditional developmental mutant of Mucor racemosus.

    abstract::A conditional developmental mutant of Mucor racemosus which is capable of oxidative energy metabolism is described. Unlike the wild-type strain the mutant was highly fermentative and exhibited the yeast morphology when grown aerobically in glucose-containing media. The high fermentative activity and yeast morphology u...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.164.3.1049-1056.1985

    authors: Borgia PT,Gokul NK,Phillips GJ

    更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • A single amino acid substitution in a mannosyltransferase, WbdA, converts the Escherichia coli O9 polysaccharide into O9a: generation of a new O-serotype group.

    abstract::wbdA is a mannosyltransferase gene that is involved in synthesis of the Escherichia coli O9a polysaccharide, a mannose homopolymer with a repeating unit of 2-alphaMan-1,2-alphaMan-1,3-alphaMan-1, 3-alphaMan-1. The equivalent structural O polysaccharide in the E. coli O9 and Klebsiella O3 strains is 2-alphaMan-1,2-alph...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.182.9.2567-2573.2000

    authors: Kido N,Kobayashi H

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • The extent of migration of the Holliday junction is a crucial factor for gene conversion in Rhizobium etli.

    abstract::Gene conversion, defined as the nonreciprocal transfer of DNA, is one result of homologous recombination. Three steps in recombination could give rise to gene conversion: (i) DNA synthesis for repair of the degraded segment, (ii) Holliday junction migration, leading to heteroduplex formation, and (iii) repair of misma...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00111-09

    authors: Castellanos M,Romero D

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Incompatibility protein IncC and global regulator KorB interact in active partition of promiscuous plasmid RK2.

    abstract::Replication of the broad-host-range, IncPalpha plasmid RK2 requires two plasmid loci: trfA, the replication initiator gene, and oriV, the origin of replication. While these determinants are sufficient for replication in a wide variety of bacteria, they do not confer the stable maintenance of parental RK2 observed in i...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.182.21.6014-6026.2000

    authors: Rosche TM,Siddique A,Larsen MH,Figurski DH

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning, sequencing, and expression of the gene encoding cyclic 2, 3-diphosphoglycerate synthetase, the key enzyme of cyclic 2, 3-diphosphoglycerate metabolism in Methanothermus fervidus.

    abstract::Cyclic 2,3-diphosphoglycerate synthetase (cDPGS) catalyzes the synthesis of cyclic 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (cDPG) by formation of an intramolecular phosphoanhydride bond in 2,3-diphosphoglycerate. cDPG is known to be accumulated to high intracellular concentrations (>300 mM) as a putative thermoadapter in some hyperthe...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.180.22.5997-6004.1998

    authors: Matussek K,Moritz P,Brunner N,Eckerskorn C,Hensel R

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Relevance of DNA alkylation damage repair systems in Salmonella enterica virulence.

    abstract::Systematic inactivation of pathways involved in DNA alkylation damage repair demonstrated that inactivation of the ada, ogt, tag, uvrA, and mfd genes is required to detect a Salmonella enterica virulence decrease. Furthermore, the fitness of S. enterica, defective in these genes, is lowered only when the bacterium is ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.01693-09

    authors: Alvarez G,Campoy S,Spricigo DA,Teixidó L,Cortés P,Barbé J

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Cold-sensitive mutations in Salmonella typhimurium which affect ribosome synthesis.

    abstract::A number of mutations (45) expressed as cold-sensitive conditional lethal pheno-types were screened by transduction for their linkage to the streptomycin-resistance locus; 7 showed such linkage. Of these, two were studied in greater detail. The sedimentation profiles of ribosomes from cultures grown at low temperature...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.97.3.1298-1304.1969

    authors: Tai PC,Kessler DP,Ingraham J

    更新日期:1969-03-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic and molecular characteristics of Vir plasmids of bovine septicemic Escherichia coli.

    abstract::Three wild strains of bovine septicemic Escherichia coli were selected on the basis of their production of a toxin lethal for mice and chickens and their characteristic surface antigen. The transfer of these virulence (Vir) properties from two of the three to recipient E. coli was detected after mating. One Vir plasmi...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.141.2.758-769.1980

    authors: Lopez-Alvarez J,Gyles CL,Shipley PL,Falkow S

    更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00

  • Mobilization of Haemophilus influenzae chromosomal markers by an Escherichia coli F' factor.

    abstract::Filter matings between E. coli K-12 strains carrying an F'::Tn5,Tn9 factor with H. influenzae Rd strains gave rise to kanamycin-chloramphenicol-resistant H. influenzae strains at a frequency of approximately 10(-6). Transfer of the F' factor to H. influenzae was verified by expression of unselected markers in H. influ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.169.5.1905-1910.1987

    authors: Deich RA,Green BA

    更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00

  • Exogenous Alginate Protects Staphylococcus aureus from Killing by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

    abstract::Cystic fibrosis (CF) patients chronically infected with both Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus have worse health outcomes than patients who are monoinfected with either P. aeruginosa or S. aureus We showed previously that mucoid strains of P. aeruginosa can coexist with S. aureusin vitro due to the tran...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00559-19

    authors: Price CE,Brown DG,Limoli DH,Phelan VV,O'Toole GA

    更新日期:2020-03-26 00:00:00

  • Choline fermentation by Desulfovibrio desulfuricans.

    abstract::Baker, F. D. (Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio), H. R. Papiska, and L. Leon Campbell. Choline fermentation by Desulfovibrio desulfuricans. J. Bacteriol. 84:973-978. 1962-Hayward and Stadtman pointed out that the organism they described as Vibrio cholinicus is closely related to Desulfovibrio desulfuricans. ...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.84.5.973-978.1962

    authors: BAKER FD,PAPISKA HR,CAMPBELL LL

    更新日期:1962-11-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of the role of the ToxR-modulated outer membrane porins OmpU and OmpT in Vibrio cholerae virulence.

    abstract::ToxR, the transmembrane regulatory protein required for expression of virulence factors in the human diarrheal pathogen Vibrio cholerae, directly activates and represses the transcription of two outer membrane porins, OmpU and OmpT, respectively. In an attempt to dissect the role of the OmpU and OmpT porins in viabili...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.183.12.3652-3662.2001

    authors: Provenzano D,Lauriano CM,Klose KE

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Carbon catabolite repression of phenol degradation in Pseudomonas putida is mediated by the inhibition of the activator protein PhlR.

    abstract::Enzymes involved in (methyl)phenol degradation of Pseudomonas putida H are encoded by the catabolic operon (phlA-L) on plasmid pPGH1. Transcription of this operon by the sigma54 (RpoN)-containing RNA polymerase is positively controlled by the gene product of the divergently transcribed phlR in response to the availabi...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.178.7.2030-2036.1996

    authors: Müller C,Petruschka L,Cuypers H,Burchhardt G,Herrmann H

    更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00

  • The periplasmic protein MppA requires an additional mutated locus to repress marA expression in Escherichia coli.

    abstract::Escherichia coli strain TP985, which has an insertional mutation in the gene for the periplasmic murein tripeptide binding protein MppA, was previously reported to overproduce MarA and exhibit a multiple-antibiotic resistance (Mar) phenotype (H. Li and J. T. Park, J. Bacteriol. 181:4842-4847, 1999). We found that TP98...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/jb.185.4.1465-1469.2003

    authors: Bina X,Perreten V,Levy SB

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Divergence among genes encoding the elongation factor Tu of Yersinia Species.

    abstract::Elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu), encoded by tuf genes, carries aminoacyl-tRNA to the ribosome during protein synthesis. Duplicated tuf genes (tufA and tufB), which are commonly found in enterobacterial species, usually coevolve via gene conversion and are very similar to one another. However, sequence analysis of tuf gen...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.01067-08

    authors: Isabel S,Leblanc E,Boissinot M,Boudreau DK,Grondin M,Picard FJ,Martel EA,Parham NJ,Chain PS,Bader DE,Mulvey MR,Bryden L,Roy PH,Ouellette M,Bergeron MG

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • A-factor and phosphate depletion signals are transmitted to the grixazone biosynthesis genes via the pathway-specific transcriptional activator GriR.

    abstract::Grixazone (GX), which is a diffusible yellow pigment containing a phenoxazinone chromophore, is one of the secondary metabolites under the control of A-factor (2-isocapryloyl-3R-hydroxymethyl-gamma-butyrolactone) in Streptomyces griseus. GX production is also induced by phosphate starvation. The whole biosynthesis gen...

    journal_title:Journal of bacteriology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1128/JB.00055-07

    authors: Higashi T,Iwasaki Y,Ohnishi Y,Horinouchi S

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00