Abstract：
:A new protocol for structured observation of motor performance in infants, SOMP-I, was applied to 72 neonatally healthy fullterm infants at 0, 2, 4, 6 and 10 months of age. It contains 13 items, formed as ascending scales, consisting of detailed descriptions of motor performance in different body positions and body parts. The observed motor performance is assessed regarding level of development (progress), and degree and type of deviation from the described performance (quality). When observed according to the new protocol, the infants' motor performance corresponded to higher levels of motor development with increasing age and agreed with descriptions in other standardized developmental scales. With age, the motor performance observed was distributed over more levels in the different scales and the number of infants with deviations from the described performance increased in most positions, but decreased in the prone position. The item for the head, at 2 months, showed the largest number of infants with deviations. The total number of deviations in each infant was small. In conclusion, the SOMP-I protocol can describe motor performance in a group of infants who were healthy at birth and is detailed enough to identify differences regarding progress of motor development and quality of motor performance. The assessment is easily performed.
journal_name
Early Hum Devjournal_title
Early human developmentauthors
Persson K,Strömberg Bdoi
10.1016/0378-3782(94)01598-Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-30 00:00:00pages
127-43issue
2eissn
0378-3782issn
1872-6232pii
0378-3782(94)01598-Jjournal_volume
40pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Near infra-red spectroscopy (NIRS) is a comparatively new method for monitoring the oxygenation in blood and tissue in the brain of the fetus and the neonate. Absorption of light in the wavelength range 700-1000 nm through such tissue is measured, which is then used to calculate changes in the concentration of cerebra...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(92)90163-b
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Preterm infants have a higher risk of language delay throughout childhood. The ability to integrate audiovisual speech information is associated with language acquisition in term infants; however, the relation is still unclear in preterm infant. AIM AND METHODS:This study longitudinally investigated visual ...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.11.001
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Long-lasting respiratory symptoms have a huge impact on the quality of life in prematurely born children. AIMS:We aimed to investigate the perinatal and maternal risk factors involved in the development of chronic respiratory morbidity in preterm infants, with an emphasis on the importance of Foetal Inflamm...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.07.002
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among 7 subjects with hyperemesis gravidarum (HG), we found gabapentin therapy to be associated with mean reductions in nausea and emesis from Baseline to Days 12-14 of 80% and 94%, respectively. There have been 2 congenital defects among 7 exposed infants. Gabapentin may be effective in the treatment of HG. ...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2009.11.003
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pregnancy and delivery are complex processes, and isolated obstetric complications rare and often accompanied or followed by a number of others. AIMS:To study the relationship between the overall obstetric situation (as opposed to single obstetric risk factors) and emotional and substance use disorders in y...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2004.04.016
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Placental tissue from five women undergoing elective caesarean did not present differences in fatty acids or mRNA expression of FATP-1, FATP-4 and H-FABP in different placental locations. mRNA expression of FATP-1 and FATP-4 was significantly higher than H-FABP. The expression of L-FABP was too low in placenta for acc...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2006.02.001
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) is a common neonatal problem and, sadly, results in acute and chronic respiratory morbidity. Although meconium aspiration can occur prior to delivery even in the absence of labour, in many infants this condition could be prevented by appropriate suctioning at birth. More accurate pre...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(95)01625-d
更新日期：1995-04-28 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare measurements of the upper arm cross-sectional areas (total arm area, arm muscle area, and arm fat area of healthy neonates) as calculated using anthropometry with the values obtained by ultrasonography. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was performed on 60 consecutively born healthy neonates: gesta...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0378-3782(98)00085-1
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The IPAT Anxiety Scale was administered to a large sample of primiparous women from an economically disadvantaged population in their third trimester of pregnancy. At birth and at three and six months postpartum, the infants and mothers were assessed using a variety of behavioral and standardized procedures. Results i...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(81)90034-7
更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Movement by an infant during the first year of life might influence its activity level and thereby influence growth in early childhood. AIM:To examine whether the time that an infant is able to move unrestrictedly and time spent in baby seats are related to weight and waist circumference at age 9 months and...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.04.002
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To date, no study has compared preterm and full term auditory environments. AIM:To define differences in auditory exposure for preterm infants at term equivalent age in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) compared to auditory exposure in hospital rooms on a labor and delivery ward after full term birth....
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2019.07.001
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nearly 10% of premature infants are born very preterm at 32weeks gestational age or less in the United States. Up to 35% of these very preterm survivors are at risk for cognitive and behavioral deficits. Yet accurate diagnosis of such deficits cannot be made until early childhood. Resting-state fMRI provides noninvasi...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2016.06.002
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Mothers have been shown to have higher morning cortisol on days they go to work compared to non-workdays; however, it is unknown how maternal workday associates with child morning cortisol or the attunement of mother-child morning cortisol. AIMS:This study examined the presence and stability of morning cort...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2013.11.007
更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Preterm children are at risk for executive function (EF) problems, which have been linked to behavior and learning problems in full term children. In this study, we examine the relationship between EF and functional outcomes in preterm children. AIM:To evaluate (1) EF skills of 9- to 16-year-old children bo...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.07.018
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Maternal smoking during pregnancy is associated with a reduction in birth size but very few studies have collated changes in neonatal anthropometry. Our aims were both to assess body composition differences by anthropometry between new-borns from smoking mothers and those from non-smoking mothers, and to show...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.07.015
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Many women with a bipolar disorder are of reproductive age and will need to continue lithium treatment during pregnancy. The teratogenic and perinatal effects of lithium are known, but not the long-term effects of lithium on neurodevelopment of the children. This study investigates growth, neurological, co...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2011.09.013
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Altogether 2159 pregnancies among black and white Americans in the Collaborative Perinatal Study and dental casts from the children at the age of 5-12 years were studied to find out the effect of maternal smoking on deciduous tooth crown growth. Minor crown size reduction (2-3%) in some dimensions was found in childre...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(92)90086-v
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The calculation of descriptive statistics after data collection provides researchers with an overview of the shape and nature of their datasets, along with basic descriptors, and may help identify true or incorrect outlier values. This exercise should always precede inferential statistics, when possible. This paper pr...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2018.02.015
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate the association of acute and common chronic diseases, alcohol consumption and smoking during pregnancy with reduction limb defects (RLD) 453 cases of RLD from the Finnish Registry of Congenital Malformations were studied. RLD cases without additional malformations were analyzed separately. Statistical asso...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(83)90101-9
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:1. To determine the survival and morbidity of infants at discharge with a birthweight of less than 1500 g in the geographically defined population of East Anglia. 2. To demonstrate a cost-effective method of regional data collection. 3. To determine whether there were any changes in the demand for neonatal care. ...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2005.10.019
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The potential use of a piglet as a model for investigation of brain blood flow was evaluated by assessing the presence of autoregulation in 11 spontaneously breathing newborn piglets. Blood pressure was altered by phlebotomy. When the mean arterial blood pressure was greater than 50 mm Hg, no significant change in bra...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(82)90063-9
更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There is a wide differential diagnosis of early onset respiratory distress especially in term babies, and interstitial lung disease (chILD) is a rare but important consideration in this context. chILD manifesting immediately after birth is usually related to mutations in surfactant protein genes, or conditions related...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2020.105186
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnosis, acute management and follow-up of neonates with haemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) still represents a significant area of activity for maternity/neonatal services. ABO incompatability is now the single largest cause of HDN in the western world. However, with increasing knowledge at the molecular le...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2008.06.005
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Maturation of spontaneous fetal body and breathing movements of 24- to 33-week-old fetuses in 168 pregnancies threatening to deliver prematurely were examined on the basis of newborn outcome (premature compromised, premature healthy, term healthy). Maturation of fetuses in 60 low-risk pregnancies delivering as healthy...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0378-3782(99)00007-9
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new protocol for Structured Observation of Motor Performance in Infants, SOMP-I, designed to describe both progress and quality of motor performance, was evaluated concerning its ability to describe and to discriminate between the motor performance observed in different groups of infants. Sixty-eight infants born at...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(95)01678-3
更新日期：1995-11-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Serum albumin levels decrease during pregnancy while the concentration of most other maternal serum proteins of hepatic origin remain stable or increase. In a study of 289 women, most maternal characteristics such as race, age, smoking, a history of previous low birth-weight, infant sex and gestational age at delivery...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(93)90178-w
更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Postural control differs between infants born preterm and full term at 1-3weeks of age. It is unclear if differences persist or alter the development of early behaviors. The aim of this longitudinal study was to compare changes in postural control variability during development of head control and r...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2014.01.006
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thrombocytopenia is a very frequent problem among sick neonates, affecting up to 35% of all infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), and serves as an important indicator of multiple clinical conditions. The cause of the thrombocytopenia is unclear in up to 60% of affected neonates. A clinical class...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/S0378-3782(14)50014-X
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Acidemia at birth is very common but little is known about its long-term consequences. AIM:To determine if pH at birth is related to established tests of intellectual function. SUBJECTS:School children aged 6-8, for whom obstetric data were available, who had been delivered after labour at term, and had an...
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2007.02.002
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A significant improvement has been achieved in perinatal mortality figures during the last decade in Japan with a neonatal mortality rate of 2.6 and a stillbirth rate of 4.1 for 1989. With its unique obstetric and neonatal services, there are advantages and also disadvantages in respect of clinical and basic research....
journal_title：Early human development
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0378-3782(92)90185-j
更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00
