Biological activities of chemically synthesized analogues of the nonreducing sugar moiety of lipid A.

Abstract:

:Biological activities of five synthetic lipid A analogues (D-glucosamine derivatives) were examined to elucidate the structure required for expression of the biological activities of endotoxin. Proclotting enzyme of horseshoe crab activation, interferon-inducing and tumor necrosis factor-inducing activities were significantly expressed by an analogue which possesses 4-O-phosphoryl, 3-O-tetradecanoyl and N-tetradecanoyloxytetradecanoyl groups. The results obtained with different analogues show that the 4-O-phosphoryl and N-tetradecanoyloxytetradecanoyl groups are important for expression of the above activities. The effect of 6-O-acylation in preventing the expression of these biological activities is also suggested. Pyrogenic activity was not detected in any of the compounds tested.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Matsuura M,Kojima Y,Homma JY,Kubota Y,Yamamoto A,Kiso M,Hasegawa A

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(84)80131-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-02-27 00:00:00

pages

226-30

issue

2

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

journal_volume

167

pub_type

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