Involvement of sialic acid in high-affinity uptake of dopamine by synaptosomes from rat brain.

abstract：:Social isolation has been widely described to induce compulsive aggressive behavior and produce a large decrease of brain serotonin turnover in male mice. The aggressiveness by isolation in mice has been often used as a means for a better understanding of disturbed behavior in human beings. We found that male ICR whit...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Miyachi Y,Kasai H,Ohyama H,Yamada T

更新日期：1994-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of substance P (SP)-like immunoreactivity in the rat retina was investigated by immunohistochemistry. SP-positive cells were found throughout the retina. The majority of them were located in the proximal portion of the inner nuclear layer and the processes from these cells directed to the inner plexif...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Fukuda M,Kuwayama Y,Shiosaka S,Ishimoto I,Shimizu Y,Takagi H,Inagaki S,Sakanaka M,Semba E,Takatsuki K,Tohyama M

更新日期：1981-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:High- and low-voltage activated calcium channel currents (HVA and LVA) were inhibited by acetylcholine (10-100 microM) and baclofen (10 microM) in adult rat sensory neurons. This modulatory effect was present on dihydropyridine (nifedipine 1 microM) and/or omega-conotoxin (3.2 microM, 2-5 h incubation) insensitive com...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Formenti A,Sansone V

更新日期：1991-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We have tested the hypothesis that referred pain of pelvic viscera is elicited by dichotomizing branches of unmyelinated primary afferents projecting via the pelvic nerve to the viscera and through the pudendal nerve to the perineum where pelvic pain is commonly referred to. Using neurophysiological techniques 588 unm...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Häbler HJ,Jänig W,Koltzenburg M

更新日期：1988-11-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The conversion of cellular prion protein (PrP(C)) to its protease-resistant isoform is involved in the pathogenesis of prion disease. Although PrP(C) is a ubiquitous glycoprotein that is present in various cell types, the physiological role of PrP(C) remains obscure. The present study aimed to determine whether PrP(C)...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Watanabe T,Yasutaka Y,Nishioku T,Kusakabe S,Futagami K,Yamauchi A,Kataoka Y

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transverse sections of the monkey cervical spinal cord from a previous study (Jenny and Inukai, 1983) were reanalyzed using Neurolucida to create a three-dimensional display of extensor digitorum communis (EDC) motoneurons and proximal dendrites that had been labeled with horse radish peroxidase (HRP). The EDC motoneu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Jenny AB,Cheney PD,Jenny AK

更新日期：2018-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Although first mentions about calcium disturbances in psychiatric diseases appeared more than 30 years ago, the most recent genomic and proteomic findings confirmed a significant role of Ca2+ and Ca2+-regulated pathways in development of neuropathological processes, including bipolar disorder and schizophrenia. Moreov...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lisek M,Boczek T,Zylinska L

更新日期：2018-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment with dopamine and other dopamine D2 receptor agonists has been shown to induce cell death through activation of caspase-3 pathway. However, initial step that leads to the activation of caspase-3 in D2 receptor-mediated apoptotic pathway remains unclear. Recently, it was shown that a spliced variant of Galpha...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： López-Aranda MF,Navarro-Lobato I,López-Téllez JF,Blanco E,Masmudi-Martín M,Khan ZU

更新日期：2008-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In newborns, hypoxia elicits defensive behaviors including awakening from sleep, body movements and crying. An inability to produce this defense response is a risk factor for sudden infant death syndrome and other respiratory control disorders. In this study, we examined the possibility that the defense response to hy...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Bollen B,Bouslama M,Matrot B,D'Hooge R,Van den Bergh O,Gallego J

更新日期：2007-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present experiment was to investigate the effect of vision on postural control following a lower limbs muscular fatigue. Ten adult males were asked to maintain a single leg upright posture as immobile as possible in two conditions of no-fatigue and fatigue of the calf muscles. This muscles fatigue w...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Vuillerme N,Nougier V,Prieur JM

更新日期：2001-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence suggests a relation between vascular disorders and late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). We performed an association analysis of low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP), lipoprotein lipase (LPL), and angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) genes, known to be involved in vascular disorders...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Myllykangas L,Polvikoski T,Sulkava R,Verkkoniemi A,Tienari P,Niinistö L,Kontula K,Hardy J,Haltia M,Pérez-Tur J

更新日期：2000-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Nerve fibers immunoreactive for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) were demonstrated by immunocytochemistry in the dog and rat kidney. They were seen in association with the renal artery and its branches. In the dog, VIP-immunoreactive fibers were rarely seen close to small blood vessels suggestive of arterioles....

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Barajas L,Sokolski KN,Lechago J

更新日期：1983-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The taiep rat is a myelin mutant whose immobility episodes (IEs) can be caused by gripping them by the tail. Electroencephalographic recordings during IEs show a rapid-eye movement sleep-like pattern, similar to narcolepsy-cataplexy in canines. Systemic administration of alpha(2)-adrenoceptor agonists and the alpha(1)...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Eguibar JR,Cortés Mdel C,Lara-Lozano M

更新日期：2010-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglia, the resident immune cells of the brain, are activated in response to any kind of CNS injury, and their activation is critical for maintaining homeostasis within the CNS. However, during inflammatory conditions, sustained microglial activation results in damage to surrounding neuronal cells. beta-Glucans are...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shah VB,Williams DL,Keshvara L

更新日期：2009-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The rat spinal cord slice preparation has been used to investigate the sensitivity of deep dorsal horn neurones to the excitatory amino acids N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA), quisqualate and L-glutamate. Intracellular recordings were made from 44 neurones in laminae III-VI of 14- to 16-day rats. Superfusion of quisqualate...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： King AE,Thompson SW,Urban L,Woolf CJ

更新日期：1988-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:UBB+1 protein is an aberrant ubiquitin associated with progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). It leads to proteasome inhibition, heat-shock protein (HSP) expression and apoptosis in cell cultures. Despite UBB+1 polyubiquitination (an indication of proteasome inhibition), we demonstrate that UBB+1 and HSP40/HSP70 immuno...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hope AD,Lashley T,Lees AJ,de Silva R

更新日期：2004-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:In non-diabetic mice, s.c. injection of formalin to the hindpaw had a biphasic effect: an immediate nociceptive response (first-phase) followed by a tonic response (second-phase). However, only the immediate nociceptive response was observed in diabetic mice. The duration of the first-phase response was significantly ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kamei J,Hitosugi H,Kasuya Y

更新日期：1993-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen tension is critical for proliferation of human and murine midbrain-derived neural precursor cells (mNPCs). Lack of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF1α) impairs midbrain dopaminergic neurogenesis which could be rescued by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) via VEGFR-2 signaling. Here, we conditionally inac...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hermann A,Loewenbrück KF,Boldt Ä,Fiedler C,Maisel M,Kalucka J,Schwarz J,Breier G,Storch A

更新日期：2013-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Intrinsically bursting (IB) neurons, responding with a burst of action potentials to just threshold intracellular depolarizing current pulses, are encountered in layer V of mature rodent sensorimotor cortex. We report the results of intracellular recordings performed on neocortical slices obtained from immature rats b...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Franceschetti S,Buzio S,Sancini G,Panzica F,Avanzini G

更新日期：1993-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of sympathetic - sensory coupling after nerve injury is still not well understood. We have studied the changes in resting potential and excitability of sensory neurones induced by adrenergic stimulation, using whole-cell and perforated-patch recordings in cultured dorsal root ganglion neurones from norma...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Pluteanu F,Ristoiu V,Flonta ML,Reid G

更新日期：2002-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Cutaneous Meissner corpuscles depend for development and survival exclusively on the NT system TrkB/BDNF/NT-4 unlike other types of sensory corpuscles and nerve endings, which have very complex neuronal and growth factor dependence. However, the pattern of expression of TrkB in human Meissner corpuscles is not known. ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Calavia MG,Feito J,López-Iglesias L,de Carlos F,García-Suarez O,Pérez-Piñera P,Cobo J,Vega JA

更新日期：2010-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that the CaVα2δ auxiliary subunit regulates the density of high voltage-activated Ca2+ channels in the plasma membrane and that alterations in their functional expression might have implications in the pathophysiology of diverse human diseases such as neuropathic pain. However, little is known concern...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： González-Ramírez R,Martínez-Hernández E,Sandoval A,Gómez-Mora K,Felix R

更新日期：2018-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the actions of glucocorticoids (GCs) on astrocyte functions, interactions of dexamethasone and immediate early genes (IEGs) were studied in cell cultures of rat cerebral cortical astrocytes. Vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) induces rapid c-fos mRNA expression and morphological changes (stellation) in...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hisanaga K,Sagar SM,Koistinaho J,Hicks KJ,Sharp FR

更新日期：1993-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies established that glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) is present in the brain of higher vertebrates in two forms composed of the homodimeric association of two subunits 59 and 63 kDa, respectively, that were found to be structurally related. We have performed quantitative comparative immunoblotting of whole ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Henry S,Tappaz M

更新日期：1991-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinal progenitor cells (RPCs) are an excellent resource for retinal replacement therapy, because they show enormous potential to differentiate into retinal-specific cell types. While the differentiating influence of serum has long been appreciated, the effects of serum concentration on RPC differentiation into speci...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hu Y,Ji J,Xia J,Zhao P,Fan X,Wang Z,Zhou X,Luo M,Gu P

更新日期：2013-02-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroglobin (Ngb) is a novel vertebrate globin expressed principally in neurons. Ngb expression is induced by hypoxia and ischemia, and Ngb protects neurons against these insults. The mechanism of Ngb's protective action is unknown, but its ability to bind NO suggests that NO scavenging might be involved. To test this...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Jin K,Mao XO,Xie L,Khan AA,Greenberg DA

更新日期：2008-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of conceptual fusion on episodic associative retrieval were examined. Subjects attempted to fuse sequentially displayed (800 ms offset) word pairs; pairs subjects were unable to fuse were instead considered associated by juxtaposition. Next, dense-array event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded while the p...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kounios J,Bachman P,Casasanto D,Grossman M,Smith RW,Yang W

更新日期：2003-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated microvascular damage in areas with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-defined apparent diffusion coefficient reduction (ADC-R) in a rat model of thromboembolic occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Rats received either intracarotid recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) or saline. Microvascu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Vosko MR,Busch E,Burggraf D,Bültemeier G,Hamann GF

更新日期：2003-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion (MPP(+)) has been shown to selectively inhibit mitochondrial function and induce a parkinsonism-like syndrome. MPP(+) stimulates the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and induces cell death in vitro. In this study, we investigated the protective effects of okadaic acid on MPP(...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ahn KH,Kim YS,Kim SY,Huh Y,Park C,Jeong JW

更新日期：2009-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat brain slices containing the nucleus tractus solitarius loaded with [3H]5-hydroxytryptamine ([3H]5-HT) for superfusion were stimulated at (3 Hz, 25 mA, 1 min) resulting in fractional release ratios S2/S1 of 0.89 for [3H]5-HT in the presence of the serotonin uptake inhibitor 1.0 microM 6-nitroquipazine (6-NQ). alpha...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Helfman CC,Anderson GF,Barraco RA

更新日期：1995-04-14 00:00:00