Inhibitory action of acetylcholine, baclofen and GTP-gamma-S on calcium channels in adult rat sensory neurons.

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the cross-modal association of an "abstract symbol," designed for representation of an odor, with its corresponding odor. First, to explore the associations of abstract symbols with odors, participants were asked to match 8 odors with 19 different abstract symbols (Experiment 1). Next, ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Seo HS,Arshamian A,Schemmer K,Scheer I,Sander T,Ritter G,Hummel T

更新日期：2010-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic factors have been reported to contribute to the liability of suicide. We aimed to investigate functional polymorphisms in eight genes (serotonin transporter, SLC6A4; receptors, 5HTR1A, 1B, 5HTR2A; Tryptophan Hydroxylase, TPH1, TPH2; Monoamine Oxidase, MAOA and G Protein Subunit Beta 3, GNB3) to investigate the...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Pompili M,Gentile G,Scassellati C,Bonvicini C,Innamorati M,Erbuto D,Montebovi F,Ducci G,Forte A,De Pisa E,Ferracuti S,Serafini G,De Luca V,Amore M,Simmaco M,Girardi P

更新日期：2017-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Following the i.c.v. administration of antivasopressin serum the alpha-MPT-induced disappearance of noradrenaline was decreased in the dorsal septal nucleus, parafascicular nucleus and the rostral part of the nucleus tractus solitarii, whereas that of dopamine was lowered in the caudate nucleus and in the A2 region of...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Versteeg DH,De Kloet ER,Greidanus TV,De Wied D

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rim is a multi-domain, active zone protein that regulates exocytosis and is implicated in vesicle priming and presynaptic plasticity. We recently demonstrated that synaptic defects associated with loss of Caenorhabditis elegans Rim (termed UNC-10) are accompanied by a reduction in docked vesicles adjacent to the presy...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gracheva EO,Hadwiger G,Nonet ML,Richmond JE

更新日期：2008-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Kainic acid administration induces status epilepticus seizures in the rat which damage CA1 and CA3 hippocampal neurons. Rats made hypoglycemic prior to seizure had enhanced volumes of damage, when compared to normo- or hyperglycemic rats. The mild hypoglycemia was not in the range which, itself, typically produces hip...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sapolsky RM,Stein BA

更新日期：1989-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemic cerebrovascular diseases, usually involved in hypoxia and reoxygenation, have been reported to increase the risk of dementia such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). beta-site amyloid protein precursor (APP)-cleaving enzymes (BACE1) have been identified to participate in the secretion of beta-amyloid peptides (Abeta...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Xue S,Jia L,Jia J

更新日期：2006-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylated beta-carboline compounds are mammalian indole metabolites that we have proposed to be endogenous neurotoxins due to their structural similarity to MPP+, the active oxidized product of the dopaminergic toxin, N-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP). Several laboratories have demonstrated that MPP...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Neafsey EJ,Drucker G,Raikoff K,Collins MA

更新日期：1989-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Slightly suprathreshold magnetic stimuli were delivered over the left scalp while a normal human subject attended a sensory signal which called for a motor response of right fingers in a reaction time paradigm. The cortico-motoneuronal systems of the two muscles producing finger extension disclosed a remarkable physio...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Tomberg C

更新日期：1995-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Both chronic pain and depression are debilitating diseases, which often coexist in clinic. However, current analgesics and antidepressants exhibit limited efficacy for this comorbidity. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of ketamine on the comorbidity of inflammatory pain and consequent depression-like ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zhang GF,Wang J,Han JF,Guo J,Xie ZM,Pan W,Yang JJ,Sun KJ

更新日期：2016-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the mechanisms of individual differences in pain and analgesic sensitivity, we analyzed the variable number of tandem repeat polymorphism in the third exon of the dopamine D4 receptor gene. Alleles that were less than four repeats long and four or more repeats long were considered Short and Long, respecti...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Aoki Y,Nishizawa D,Kasai S,Fukuda K,Ichinohe T,Yamashita S,Ikeda K

更新日期：2013-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The localization of serotonin and non-serotonin-containing cell bodies in the interpeduncular nucleus of the rat that project to the hippocampal formation was studied using the technique of retrograde tracing of Granular Blue and immunohistochemistry on the same sections. The results indicate that the caudal magnocell...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Groenewegen HJ,Steinbusch HW

更新日期：1984-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholinergic projections originating in the basal forebrain (BF) play important roles in the heterosynaptic facilitation of synaptic strength in various sensory cortices, including the primary visual cortex (V1). Here, using urethane-anesthetized rats, we find that pairing burst stimulation of the BF with single pulse ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gagolewicz PJ,Dringenberg HC

更新日期：2009-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The three tracers horseradish peroxidase (HRP), 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindol-2HCl (DAPI) and Fast Blue (FB) differ in retrograde labeling of striato-nigral neurons. After a 24 h survival, injection of DAPI into the ventral tegmentum labeled numerous cells throughout the neostriatum, whereas an identical amount of HRP ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Frotscher M,Wagner A,Misgeld U

更新日期：1983-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the hairless (hr) gene of mice result in hair follicle and other epithelial defects. The hr gene is expressed at high levels in the brain where it probably participates in the survival and maintenance of some neuronal populations, but whether it also supports glial populations of the central nervous syste...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： San Jose I,García-Atares N,Pelaez B,Cabo R,Esteban I,Vega JA,Represa J

更新日期：2001-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of L-3,4-dihydroxy-[3H]phenylalanine (L-[3H]DOPA) was examined in rats following i.v. injection, to ascertain the possible usefulness of using this ligand to image dopaminergic systems using positron emission tomography. It was found that L-DOPA and its metabolites were preferentially localized in the...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Liskowsky DR,Potter LT

更新日期：1985-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:An excess accumulation of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) has been reported in autism brains. Through their interaction with their putative receptor RAGE, AGEs can promote neuroinflammation, oxidative stress and neuronal degeneration. To shed more light on the possible alterations of the AGEs-RAGE axis in autis...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Boso M,Emanuele E,Minoretti P,Arra M,Politi P,Ucelli di Nemi S,Barale F

更新日期：2006-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostaglandins (PGs) were measured in perfusate from the lumbar intrathecal (IT) space of pentobarbital anaesthetized rats. The level of PGE2, but not of PGF2 alpha or 6-keto PGF1 alpha, was increased by immersion of a hindpaw in water at a noxious temperature (50 degrees C). No increase in PGE2 was produced by non-no...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Coderre TJ,Gonzales R,Goldyne ME,West J,Levine JD

更新日期：1990-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Prior work demonstrated that immune surveillance of the brain occurs primarily through the blood-cerebrospinal (CSF) fluid barrier rather than the blood-brain barrier endothelium. Recently, we identified epithelial V-like antigen (EVA), an immunoglobulin-like adhesion molecule, as a regulator of blood-CSF barrier inte...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wojcik E,Carrithers LM,Carrithers MD

更新日期：2011-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Regeneration of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) is essential for the activity of glutathione redox cycling during cellular peroxide detoxification. In order to test for a function of astroglial glycogen to serve as endogenous precursor for glucose-6-phosphate, the substrate for the regenera...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Rahman B,Kussmaul L,Hamprecht B,Dringen R

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methylmercury (MeHg) is a neurotoxin capable of causing severe damage to the CNS, especially in the developing fetus. Glia in the CNS release a number of cytokines that are important for proper CNS development and function. We reported earlier that MeHg could induce interleukin-6 (IL-6) release in primary mouse glia. ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Chang JY

更新日期：2011-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Opioid-cholecystokinin (CCK) interactions at the spinal level were investigated by looking for possible modulations by various opioid agonists of the release of cholecystokinin-like material (CCKLM) from slices of the dorsal zone of the rat lumbar enlargement. K(+)-evoked CCKLM overflow was reduced by 0.1-10 microM of...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Benoliel JJ,Bourgoin S,Mauborgne A,Legrand JC,Hamon M,Cesselin F

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perinatal hypoxic-ischemic insult is considered a major contributor to child mortality and morbidity and leads to neurological deficits in newborn infants. There has been a lack of promising neurotherapeutic interventions for hypoxic-ischemic brain damage (HIBD) for clinical application in infants. The prese...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zhu H,Qiao L,Sun Y,Yin L,Huang L,Jiang L,Li J

更新日期：2018-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Lowering extracellular calcium concentration [Ca2+]o in rat hippocampal slices can lead to an induction of epileptiform activity. It has been shown that this effect is more pronounced in slices of neonatal rats (postnatal day, PND 8-19) than in mature slices (> PND 40) and it has been suggested that unique N-methyl-D-...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gorter JA,Brady RJ

更新日期：1995-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Probiotics participate actively in the neuropsychiatric disorders. However, their roles on ischemic stroke remain unclear. This study aims to determine whether Clostridium butyricum (C. butyricum) could attenuate cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and its possible mechanisms. Male ICR mice were intragastricall...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sun J,Ling Z,Wang F,Chen W,Li H,Jin J,Zhang H,Pang M,Yu J,Liu J

更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The experiments were designed to determine whether twisting of the trunk induces eye movements in man. The subject's head and neck were fixed firmly, and the chair in which the subject sat was turned along a vertical axis sinusoidally at about 1 4 Hz . It was found that the eye deviated horizontally in a direction cou...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Warabi T

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:People with Down syndrome develop Alzheimer's disease with an early age of onset. Plasma amyloid beta (Abeta) levels were measured in individuals with Down syndrome who were over the age of 40. No associations between age and Abeta1-40 and Abeta1-42 concentrations were found and nor were Abeta1-40 and Abeta1-42 levels...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Jones EL,Hanney M,Francis PT,Ballard CG

更新日期：2009-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A replication-defective recombinant adenoviral vector containing E. coli lacZ gene was injected into the gastrocnemius muscles of transgenic mice carrying mutant Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) gene and non-transgenic wild-type mice at 40 weeks of age. After 60 and 90 h of the injection, lacZ staining was observed a...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Murakami T,Nagano I,Hayashi T,Manabe Y,Shoji M,Setoguchi Y,Abe K

更新日期：2001-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A single session of aerobic exercise is linked to faster motor responses; however, the effect on rate of short-term learning is less clear. The objective was to evaluate the influence of a single bout of aerobic exercise on the rate of short-term acquisition of a shape-letter association task requiring a mot...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sage MD,Beyer KB,Laylor M,Liang C,Roy EA,McIlroy WE

更新日期：2016-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular recordings were used to examine the mechanisms underlying the 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)4 receptor-mediated depolarization seen in CA1 region pyramidal cells in in vitro hippocampal brain slices. This depolarization was mimicked and occluded by administration of the membrane permeable cyclic adenosine mo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Chapin EM,Haj-Dahmane S,Torres G,Andrade R

更新日期：2002-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of dopamine on the 3',5'-cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) generating system of membrane particles of rat prostate gland was studied. Dopamine increased the concentration of cAMP in a dose-dependent manner. The selective D1 receptor inhibitor SCH 23390 caused a decrease in dopamine-elicited cAMP levels....

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Amenta D,Cavallotti C,Amenta F

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00