Axonemal doublet microtubules can split into two complete singlets in human sperm flagellum tips.

Abstract:

:Motile flagella are crucial for human fertility and embryonic development. The distal tip of the flagellum is where growth and intra-flagellar transport are coordinated. In most model organisms, but not all, the distal tip includes a 'singlet region', where axonemal doublet microtubules (dMT) terminate and only complete A-tubules extend as singlet microtubules (sMT) to the tip. How a human flagellar tip is structured is unknown. Here, the flagellar tip structure of human spermatozoa was investigated by cryo-electron tomography, revealing the formation of a complete sMT from both the A-tubule and B-tubule of dMTs. This different tip arrangement in human spermatozoa shows the need to investigate human flagella directly in order to understand their role in health and disease.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Zabeo D,Croft JT,Höög JL

doi

10.1002/1873-3468.13379

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-05-01 00:00:00

pages

892-902

issue

9

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

journal_volume

593

pub_type

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