Abstract:
:EEG reverse-correlation techniques have revealed that visual information processing entails a ∼10-Hz (alpha) occipital response that reverberates sensory inputs up to 1 s. However, the spatial distribution of these perceptual echoes remains unknown: are they synchronized across the brain, or do they propagate like a traveling wave? Here, in two experiments with varying stimulus locations, we demonstrate the systematic phase propagation of perceptual echoes. A single stimulation in the upper visual field produced an "echo traveling wave" propagating from posterior to frontal sensors. The simultaneous presentation of two independent stimuli in separate visual hemifields produced two superimposed traveling waves propagating in opposite directions. Strikingly, in each sensor, the phase of the two echoes differed, with a phase advance for the contralateral stimulus. Thus, alpha traveling waves sweep across the human brain, encoding stimulus position in the phase domain, in line with the 70-year-old "cortical scanning" hypothesis (Pitts and McCulloch, 1947).
journal_name
Cell Repjournal_title
Cell reportsauthors
Lozano-Soldevilla D,VanRullen Rdoi
10.1016/j.celrep.2018.12.058subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-08 00:00:00pages
374-380.e4issue
2issn
2211-1247pii
S2211-1247(18)32003-5journal_volume
26pub_type
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