Abstract:
:To date the only tRNAs containing nucleosides modified with a selenium (5-carboxymethylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine and 5-methylaminomethyl-2-selenouridine) have been found in bacteria. By using tRNA anticodon-stem-loop fragments containing S2U, Se2U, or geS2U, we found that in vitro tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase (SelU) converts S2U-RNA to Se2U-RNA in a two-step process involving S2U-RNA geranylation (with ppGe) and subsequent selenation of the resulting geS2U-RNA (with SePO33- ). No 'direct' S2U-RNA→Se2U-RNA replacement is observed in the presence of SelU/SePO33- only (without ppGe). These results suggest that the in vivo S2U→Se2U and S2U→geS2U transformations in tRNA, so far claimed to be the elementary reactions occurring independently in the same domain of the SelU enzyme, should be considered a combination of two consecutive events - geranylation (S2U→geS2U) and selenation (geS2U→Se2U).
journal_name
FEBS Lettjournal_title
FEBS lettersauthors
Sierant M,Leszczynska G,Sadowska K,Komar P,Radzikowska-Cieciura E,Sochacka E,Nawrot Bdoi
10.1002/1873-3468.13124subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-01 00:00:00pages
2248-2258issue
13eissn
0014-5793issn
1873-3468journal_volume
592pub_type
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