Abstract:
:There are numerous mechanisms by which mammals respond to hypoxia. These include acute changes in pulmonary arterial tone due to smooth muscle cell contraction, acute increases in respiration triggered by the carotid body chemosensory cells, and chronic changes such as induction of red blood cell proliferation and angiogenesis by hypoxia inducible factor targets erythropoietin and vascular endothelial growth factor, respectively. Mitochondria account for the majority of oxygen consumption in the cell and have recently been appreciated to serve as signaling organelles required for the initiation or propagation of numerous homeostatic mechanisms. Mitochondria can influence cell signaling by production of reactive oxygen species and metabolites. Here we review recent evidence that mitochondrial signals can imitate acute and chronic hypoxia responses.
journal_name
Exp Cell Resjournal_title
Experimental cell researchauthors
McElroy GS,Chandel NSdoi
10.1016/j.yexcr.2017.03.034subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-07-15 00:00:00pages
217-222issue
2eissn
0014-4827issn
1090-2422pii
S0014-4827(17)30155-6journal_volume
356pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Excision of chromatin loop domains and internucleosomal DNA fragmentation are widely considered as consecutive stages of chromatin disassembly during apoptosis. We report here on apoptosis induced by staurosporine in NB-2a neuroblastoma cells, which was accompanied by excision of chromatin loop domains, but proceeded ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.01.025
更新日期:2007-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Advanced glycation end-products (AGEs) are proteins/lipids that are glycated upon sugar exposure and are often increased during inflammatory diseases such as osteoarthritis and neurodegenerative disorders. Here, we developed an extracellular matrix (ECM) using glycated type I collagen (ECM-GC), which produced similar ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2019.06.020
更新日期:2019-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::We have reported that PAP-1, a product of a causative gene for autosomal retinitis pigmentosa, plays a role in splicing. In this study, CIR, a protein originally identified as a CBF1-interacting protein and reported to act as a transcriptional corepressor, was identified as a PAP-1 binding protein and its function as ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.10.012
更新日期:2005-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Drosophila sHSPs (small heat shock proteins) are expressed in the absence of stress in specific regions of the central nervous system and in gonads of young adults flies. In these two organs, the sHSPs show a cell-specific and developmental stage-specific pattern of expression suggesting distinct regulation and functi...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1996.0052
更新日期:1996-02-25 00:00:00
abstract::Transforming growth factor beta regulates many biological processes including cell motility and invasion. Podosomes are specialized F-actin rich structures found in normal cells, such as osteoclasts and macrophages. Tumor cells often form related structures called invadopodia that are thought to promote invasion and m...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2008.09.013
更新日期:2008-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) promotes the motility of different cell types. We investigated the role of IGF-I receptor (IGF-IR) signaling in locomotion of MCF-7 breast cancer epithelial cells overexpressing the wild-type IGF-IR (MCF-7/IGF-IR). Stimulation of MCF-7/IGF-IR cells with 50 ng/ml IGF-I induced disru...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1999.4566
更新日期:1999-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of transferrin was tested on osteoblastic cells (clone MC3T3-E1) cultured in serum-free medium containing 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA). Transferrin (Tf) stimulated increases of protein content and protein synthesis, but not of DNA content and cell number, in the cells. This protein also increased alkaline ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(84)90465-8
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the migration of human fetal skin fibroblasts into a denuded area of a cell monolayer has been demonstrated to be serum-independent (fetal phenotype), whereas that of adult-donor skin fibroblasts is serum-dependent (adult phenotype), a study was carried out to determine at which life stage the fetal-adult phenot...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1995.1342
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::RalGPS2 is a Ras-independent Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factor (GEF) for RalA containing a PH domain and an SH3-binding region and it is involved in several cellular processes, such as cytokinesis, control of cell cycle progression, differentiation, cytoskeleton organization and rearrangement. Up to now, few data hav...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2017.11.036
更新日期:2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::12-Lipoxygenase, an arachidonic acid metabolizing enzyme of the lipoxygenase pathway, has been implicated as a major factor in promoting prostate cancer progression and metastasis. The ability of 12-LOX to aggravate the disease was linked to its proangiogenic role. Recent studies clearly demonstrated that 12-LOX enhan...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2010.03.005
更新日期:2010-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Hypopharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (HSCC) is a relatively rare malignancy and has the worst prognosis among head and neck cancer. Metastasis is the major cause of poor prognosis in HSCC patients. In this study, we found that 3-phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1 (PDK1 or PDPK1) was overexpressed in HSCC. T...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2019.111746
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is thought to arise from the ovarian surface epithelium (OSE); however, the molecular events underlying this transformation are poorly understood. Germline mutations in the BRCA1 tumor suppressor gene result in a significantly increased risk of developing EOC and a large proportion of s...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.09.026
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The segregation of the chick-specific HPRT gene was studied in three Chinese hamster-chick red blood cell hybrid lines. The three lines showed individual segregation kinetics, the segregation taking place in an exponential-like fashion. Bromodeoxyuridine becomes incorporated into the nuclear DNA and increases the spon...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(78)90374-9
更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased protein aggregation and altered cell signaling accompany many neurodegenerative diseases including Huntington's disease (HD). Cell stress is counterbalanced by signals mediating cell repair but the identity of these are not fully understood. We show here that the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.08.020
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for coating liposomes with transferrin is described. Such liposomes have been used for carrying exogenous DNA to rabbit bone marrow (BM) precursor cells, in vivo. A large amount of the DNA contained in the liposomes was delivered specifically into the erythroblasts of the test animals. ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(86)90056-x
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the restriction enzymes MspI and HpaII in the nick translation procedure it has been shown that decondensation of the paracentric heterochromatin of chromosome 9 during human spermatogenesis is associated with hypomethylation of the DNA sequences in this domain. Somatic cells treated with 5'-azacytidine also sho...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(92)90421-4
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The endothelial cell lining of blood vessels is now recognized as an active interface between blood and the underlying tissue. Modulation of cholesterol levels in several cell types has resulted in altered cell function. We have removed cholesterol from the endothelial cell membrane and have observed corresponding alt...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(91)90548-9
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epigenetic states of key regulatory genes must be altered to drive cell fate decisions in differentiating cells. This process must be coupled, at least transiently, to the DNA replication machinery. Only a few genes, however, have been shown to require DNA replication for their activation or repression upon induct...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.04.021
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A temperature-sensitive mutant of rat fibroblast line 3Y1, 3Y1tsD123, is arrested in the G1 phase of the cell cycle at restrictive temperature. Using a human cDNA expression library, we succeeded in the molecular cloning of a cDNA (designated as D123 cDNA) that functionally complemented the temperature-sensitive mutat...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1996.0078
更新日期:1996-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription factor Foxa1 plays a critical role during neural differentiation and is induced immediately after retinoic acid (RA)-initiated differentiation of pluripotent P19 embryonal carcinoma cells, correlated with the downregulated expression of pluripotency-related genes such as Nanog. To study whether Foxa1 par...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2014.04.020
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The giant protein hFat1, a member of the cadherin superfamily, has been proposed to play roles in cerebral development, glomerular slit formation, and also to act as a tumor suppressor, but its mechanisms of action have not been elucidated. To examine functions of the transmembrane and cytoplasmic domains, they were e...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.03.006
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Long-term failure of vein grafts due to neointimal hyperplasia remains an important problem in coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Endothelial to mesenchymal transition (EndMT) contributes to vein graft vascular remodeling. However, there is little study on microRNA-mediated EndMT contributions to neointimal ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2020.112402
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dynamics of lamin disassembly and reassembly during sea urchin male pronuclear development in vitro was investigated. Using five anti-lamin antibodies, we monitored by immunofluorescence and immunoblotting the changes in lamins during sperm chromatin decondensation, nuclear envelope (NE) formation, and male pronuc...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1995.1280
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that ascorbic acid increases both the total surface acetylcholine receptor (AChR) expression and the mRNA for the alpha-subunit of this receptor in myotubes of cloned L5 muscle cultures. Since ascorbic acid increases collagen synthesis in fibroblasts, we studied the effect of ascorbic acid ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1993.1287
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroblastoma is a childhood tumor with a poor survival in advanced stage disease despite intensive chemotherapeutic regimes. The new histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor BL1521 has shown promising results in neuroblastoma. Inhibition of HDAC resulted in a decrease in proliferation and metabolic activity, induction of...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2005.06.024
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We performed liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) on control and TGF-β1-exposed rat lung fibroblasts to identify proteins differentially expressed between cell populations. A total of 196 proteins were found to be differentially expressed in response to TGF-β1 treatment. Guided by these results, w...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2019.01.010
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Tetrahymena 14-nm filament-forming protein (49K protein) is a structural protein which is involved in activity of the pronuclei during conjugation (O. Numata, T. Sugai, and Y. Watanabe (1985) Nature (London) 314, 192-194). Using monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies, we here demonstrate the presence of a cross-reactive...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(91)90554-8
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal fibroblast subpopulations have differential surface expression of the GPI-linked raft protein Thy-1, which correlates with differences in cellular adhesion and migration in vitro. Thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) induces an intermediate state of adhesion in fibroblasts and other cells which facilitates migration. TSP-1...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.07.029
更新日期:2006-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to elucidate the mechanisms involved in elevated cell death arising from an altered endogenous oxidant state. Increased levels of cell death were detected in cells lacking Gpx1 following the addition of exogenous H2O2. This increased apoptosis correlated with a down-regulation in the activation...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.07.018
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a recessive, neuromuscular disease, is caused by a mutation or deletion in the SMN1 gene. The SMN2 gene is present in the same region of chromosome 5 and is similar in DNA sequence to SMN1 except for a T at position +6 of exon 7 that is likely the predominant functional difference betwee...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.10.012
更新日期:2008-02-15 00:00:00