Abstract:
PURPOSE:Long-term failure of vein grafts due to neointimal hyperplasia remains an important problem in coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Endothelial to mesenchymal transition (EndMT) contributes to vein graft vascular remodeling. However, there is little study on microRNA-mediated EndMT contributions to neointimal formation in vein graft. We hypothesized that microRNA-92a (miR-92a) might play an important role in determining EndMT contributions to neointimal formation. METHODS:miR-92a and EndMT-related proteins detected by qRT-PCR and Western blot in vitro and in vivo. Adeno-associated virus 6 (AAV6) delivery gene therapy was used to inhibit neointimal formation in vivo. The intimal hyperplasia of vein grafts was measured by HE staining, the expression of EndMT-related protein in vein grafts was measured by immunofluorescence. Immunohistochemistry and luciferase assay were used to detect potential targets of miR-92a. RESULTS:The expression of miR-92a was found to be upregulated in neointimal hyperplasic lesions after vein grafting. Using cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), we show that TGF-β1 treatment of HUVECs significantly increased miR-92a expression and induced EndMT, characterized by suppression of endothelial-specific markers (CD31 and VE-cadherin) and an increase in mesenchymal-specific markers (a-SMA and vimentin), while inhibition of miR-92a expression blunted EndMT in cultured HUVECs. Furthermore, AAV6 mediated miR-92a suppression gene therapy effectively resulted in decreased EndMT and less neointimal formation in vein grafts in vivo. We further identified that integrin alpha 5 (ITGA5) is a potential target gene involved in the development of neointima formation in these vein grafts. CONCLUSION:This data suggests that neointimal formation does not solely rely on vascular smooth muscle cell phenotypic switching but is also related to EndMT, and miR-92a-mediated EndMT is an important mechanism underlying neointimal formation in vein grafts.
journal_name
Exp Cell Resjournal_title
Experimental cell researchauthors
Zhong CM,Li S,Wang XW,Chen D,Jiang ZL,Zhang C,He XJ,Huang C,Jiang YJ,Wu QCdoi
10.1016/j.yexcr.2020.112402subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-01 00:00:00pages
112402issue
1eissn
0014-4827issn
1090-2422pii
S0014-4827(20)30655-8journal_volume
398pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Germ cells were isolated from mouse fetal gonads 11 1/2-16 1/2 days post coitum (dpc), and exposed to various methods of in vitro culture. From 13 1/2 dpc onwards, both male and female germ cells survived well at 37 degrees C for several days. During the culture period the proportion of female germ cells in meiosis in...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(83)90421-4
更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inverted thyroid follicles in suspension culture were observed using dark-field illumination and time-lapse video enhancement techniques. The lumens of many follicles undergo episodes of rapid shrinkage followed by relatively slow dilation. The extent of shrinkage ranged from 10 to 40% of the initial diameter. The dec...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(86)90447-7
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::β-catenin is a key mediator of Wnt signaling and its deregulated nuclear accumulation can drive cancer progression. While the central armadillo (Arm) repeats of β-catenin stimulate nuclear entry, the N- and C-terminal "tail" sequences are thought to regulate turnover and transactivation. We show here that the N- and C...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2016.09.009
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by early degeneration of cholinergic neurons and decreased levels of nerve growth factor (NGF). Thus, increasing the NGF levels by for instance encapsulated cell bio-delivery (ECB) is a potential treatment strategy. The results from our previous first-in-human studies on ECB o...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2018.08.007
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::tsJT60, a temperature-sensitive (ts) cell-cycle mutant of Fischer rats, is viable at both the permissive (34 degrees C) and nonpermissive (40 degrees C) temperatures. The cells grow normally in exponential growth phase at both temperatures, but when stimulated with serum from G0 phase they enter S phase at 34 degrees ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(88)90347-3
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rapidity of the optional 90-min differentiation of Naegleria gruberi from amoebae to flagellates suggests the possibility of a free-running cascade of events from initiating stimulus through gene expression to organelle assembly and cell morphogenesis. Instead our experiments reveal two points early in the differe...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1998.4121
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whey Acidic Protein (WAP) gene expression is specific to the mammary gland and regulated by lactogenic hormones to peak during lactation. It differs markedly from the more constitutive expression of the two flanking genes, Ramp3 and Tbrg4. Our results show that the tight regulation of WAP gene expression parallels var...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2008.01.001
更新日期:2008-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::The formation of functional gap junctions between astrocytes was investigated during differentiation of these cells in culture. Precursor cells of GFA (glial fibrillary acidic) protein-positive astrocytes were cultured in a chemically defined medium as a homogeneous population. These cells were rarely coupled to one n...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4827(85)80001-x
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous factors that promote movement of macromolecules in and out of the nucleus have now been identified. These include both soluble cytoplasmic and nucleoplasmic proteins and proteins of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). Genetic analyses of the nuclear transport process in the model organism, the budding yeast Sacch...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/excr.1996.0362
更新日期:1996-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Incubating conditions which induced actin paracrystal-like intracellular structures (actin rods) were investigated by using several cell lines. We have found that an incubation of cells of a mouse fibroblastic cell line, C3H-2K, in an isotonic solution of NaCl containing 1 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2 and 10 mM MES, pH 6.5, i...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(86)90047-9
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription factor Foxa1 plays a critical role during neural differentiation and is induced immediately after retinoic acid (RA)-initiated differentiation of pluripotent P19 embryonal carcinoma cells, correlated with the downregulated expression of pluripotency-related genes such as Nanog. To study whether Foxa1 par...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2014.04.020
更新日期:2014-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous paper (Barboro et al., 1993, Biophys. J. 65, 1690-1699) we have shown that cancer development in the resistant hepatocyte model of Solt and Farber is characterized by the progressive unfolding of the higher-order structure of chromatin. A possible functional role of decondensation phenomena in cell trans...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1996.0182
更新日期:1996-06-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastatic and/or recurrent breast carcinomas are leading causes of cancer-related death worldwide. Breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) have been implicated in cancer metastases and progression, thus, the need for the discovery and development of effective BCSCs-specific therapies against metastatic and triple ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2018.07.008
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The neurohormone serotonin (5HT) triggers meiosis reinitiation in oocytes of the pelecypod molluscs Spisula solidissima and Ruditapes philippinarum. However, while Spisula oocytes complete maturation, Ruditapes oocytes arrest in metaphase I. Anti-phosphotyrosine antibody revealed that serotonin triggered an early tyro...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1994.1163
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell-CAM 105 is involved in intercellular adhesion of isolated rat hepatocytes in vitro. In addition to liver, cell-CAM 105 occurs in several different epithelia, in platelets, and in granulocytes. In this paper we present a detailed analysis of cell-CAM 105 in the small intestinal mucosa. Isolated rat intestinal epit...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(89)90182-1
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple myeloma is characterized by the malignant growth of immunoglobulin producing plasma cells, predominantly in the bone marrow. The effects of primary human mesenchymal stromal cells on the differentiation phenotype of multiple myeloma cells were studied by co-culture experiments. The incubation of multiple myel...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2009.03.016
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene cluster for human U2 RNA has been mapped to chromosome 17q21 by in situ hybridization and hybridization analysis of DNA from mouse/human somatic cell hybrids. ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4827(85)80020-3
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc is found in a variety of organisms and has been suggested to be essential for many cellular functions. We report here that zinc ions (Zn2+) have a specific and striking effect on cell differentiation in the simple eukaryote, Dictyostelium discoideum. In its asexual reproduction phase, solitary cells gather to for...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1994.1269
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of primary cultures of rat hepatocytes to remove cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs) from DNA fragments containing the transcriptionally active albumin gene and the transcriptionally inactive embryonic myosin heavy chain (MHCemb) and H-ras fragments as well as the genome overall was measured. At all UV do...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1998.4269
更新日期:1998-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated whether restriction endonucleases produce bands on human chromosomes by extracting DNA, using staining methods which are stoichiometric for DNA. Restriction enzymes that produce C-band patterns appear to remove DNA extensively from chromosome arms. In general, however, those restriction enzymes th...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(85)90509-9
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::RhoA activated kinases (ROCKs) are potent effectors of RhoA signaling for regulation of the cytoskeleton. ROCKs have been shown to be localized to several different subcellular locations, suggesting that its localization is context specific and regulated. However, the signaling mechanisms that control ROCK localizatio...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.09.009
更新日期:2011-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::PDGF acts as an autocrine and paracrine factor in certain tumors through upregulation of the PDGF beta-receptor expression. In order to elucidate the control mechanism for the receptor expression, we have isolated an enhancer from two P1 clones that together contain a 102 kb NotI region covering the entire human PDGFR...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2006.03.005
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intestinal ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury is a grave clinical emergency and associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. Based on the complex underlying mechanisms, a multimodal pharmacological approach seems necessary to prevent intestinal I/R injury. The antibiotic drug doxycycline, which exhibits a wide r...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2017.03.017
更新日期:2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Regulating the entry of secretory and membrane proteins into the ER is shown to be an important physiological process, in terms of controlling quantity, localization and therefore function of target proteins. However, few small molecule modulators are available to pharmacologically regulate translocation of a specific...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2013.04.012
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incubation of cultured cells at 20 degrees C blocks the transport of newly synthesized plasma membrane proteins, and the proteins accumulate intracellularly in a terminally glycosylated form. When baby hamster kidney cells are infected with the ts O45 mutant of vesicular stomatitis virus, and incubated at 20 degrees C...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4827(88)90190-5
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the role played by the growth and differentiation factor (GDF)-induced calcium ion second messenger signal in the control of cellular differentiation and proliferation in Syrian hamster embryo (SHE) cells. Blocking the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-induced calcium ion signal with either ex...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1996.0237
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Earlier we reported the undetectable level of endothelin (ET)-1 mRNA in aorta from young donors, in contrast to the detectable levels in older donors (Lab. Invest. 67, 210-217, 1992). We also found that the synthesis of ET-1 peptide is elevated in cultured endothelial cells from the aorta of over-50-year-old donors. I...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1994.1051
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased protein aggregation and altered cell signaling accompany many neurodegenerative diseases including Huntington's disease (HD). Cell stress is counterbalanced by signals mediating cell repair but the identity of these are not fully understood. We show here that the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway ...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexcr.2011.08.020
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lithium (Li+) has been used in the treatment of manic-depressive disorders for several decades. More recently, Li+ has been shown to affect the signaling pathway of various neurotransmitters and growth/neurotrophic factors. We examined the effect of Li+ on the survival of cerebellar granule neurons in culture. Treatme...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/excr.1994.1095
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::p107 and p130 were originally identified as targets of the transforming domains of viral oncoproteins encoded by small DNA tumor viruses. Together with pRB, the protein product of the retinoblastoma gene (Rb), p107 and p130 represent a family of closely related proteins that play critical roles in the regulation of ce...
journal_title:Experimental cell research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1006/excr.2000.5135
更新日期:2001-03-10 00:00:00