Epigenetic activation of the 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 2C in embryonal carcinoma cells is DNA replication-dependent.

Abstract:

:The epigenetic states of key regulatory genes must be altered to drive cell fate decisions in differentiating cells. This process must be coupled, at least transiently, to the DNA replication machinery. Only a few genes, however, have been shown to require DNA replication for their activation or repression upon induction of differentiation. We have developed a methodology for examining how gene expression is coupled to cell division during the early stages of differentiation of embryonal carcinoma (EC) cells. Using this approach, we find that the expression of the 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) receptor 2C (Htr2c) is strongly increased in the second division after all-trans retinoic acid addition. We propose that the epigenetic activation of Htr2c in EC cells results from a chromatin remodeling process that requires at least two passages through S phase.

journal_name

Exp Cell Res

authors

Bancescu DL,Glatt-Deeley H,Lalande M

doi

10.1016/j.yexcr.2004.04.021

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-08-01 00:00:00

pages

262-7

issue

1

eissn

0014-4827

issn

1090-2422

pii

S0014482704002381

journal_volume

298

pub_type

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