Abstract:
:Current treatment regimens for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) yield poor 5-year survival, emphasizing the critical need to identify druggable targets essential for PDAC maintenance. We developed an unbiased and in vivo target discovery approach to identify molecular vulnerabilities in low-passage and patient-derived PDAC xenografts or genetically engineered mouse model-derived allografts. Focusing on epigenetic regulators, we identified WDR5, a core member of the COMPASS histone H3 Lys4 (H3K4) MLL (1-4) methyltransferase complex, as a top tumor maintenance hit required across multiple human and mouse tumors. Mechanistically, WDR5 functions to sustain proper execution of DNA replication in PDAC cells, as previously suggested by replication stress studies involving MLL1, and c-Myc, also found to interact with WDR5. We indeed demonstrate that interaction with c-Myc is critical for this function. By showing that ATR inhibition mimicked the effects of WDR5 suppression, these data provide rationale to test ATR and WDR5 inhibitors for activity in this disease.
journal_name
Cell Repjournal_title
Cell reportsauthors
Carugo A,Genovese G,Seth S,Nezi L,Rose JL,Bossi D,Cicalese A,Shah PK,Viale A,Pettazzoni PF,Akdemir KC,Bristow CA,Robinson FS,Tepper J,Sanchez N,Gupta S,Estecio MR,Giuliani V,Dellino GI,Riva L,Yao W,Di Francescodoi
10.1016/j.celrep.2016.05.063subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-06-28 00:00:00pages
133-147issue
1issn
2211-1247pii
S2211-1247(16)30661-1journal_volume
16pub_type
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