Broadband absorption enhancement in plasmonic nanoshells-based ultrathin microcrystalline-Si solar cells.

Abstract:

:With the objective to conceive a plasmonic solar cell with enhanced photocurrent, we investigate the role of plasmonic nanoshells, embedded within a ultrathin microcrystalline silicon solar cell, in enhancing broadband light trapping capability of the cell and, at the same time, to reduce the parasitic loss. The thickness of the considered microcrystalline silicon (μc-Si) layer is only ~1/6 of conventional μc-Si based solar cells while the plasmonic nanoshells are formed by a combination of silica and gold, respectively core and shell. We analyze the cell optical response by varying both the geometrical and optical parameters of the overall device. In particular, the nanoshells core radius and metal thickness, the periodicity, the incident angle of the solar radiation and its wavelength are varied in the widest meaningful ranges. We further explain the reason for the absorption enhancement by calculating the electric field distribution associated to resonances of the device. We argue that both Fabry-Pérot-like and localized plasmon modes play an important role in this regard.

journal_name

Sci Rep

journal_title

Scientific reports

authors

Raja W,Bozzola A,Zilio P,Miele E,Panaro S,Wang H,Toma A,Alabastri A,De Angelis F,Zaccaria RP

doi

10.1038/srep24539

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-04-15 00:00:00

pages

24539

issn

2045-2322

pii

srep24539

journal_volume

6

pub_type

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