Interview with Stephen B Baylin.

Abstract:

:Stephen B Baylin is a codirector of the Cancer Biology Program at The Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins and the Virginia and DK Ludwig Professor of Oncology and Medicine. Baylin attended Duke University, where he earned his medical degree and completed his internship and first year residency in internal medicine. He then worked for 2 years at the National Heart and Lung Institute of the NIH. In 1971, he joined the departments of oncology and medicine at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. His research interests include cellular biology and genetics of cancer, specifically epigenetics or genetic modifications other than those in DNA that can affect cell behavior, and silencing of tumor suppressor genes and tumor progression. His research has looked at the mechanisms through which variations in tumor cells derive, and cell differentiation in cancers such as medullary thyroid carcinoma and small-cell lung carcinoma. He has served on the American Association for Cancer Research Board of Directors, and is an associate editor of Cancer Research. He has also presented frequently at AACR conferences and chaired the special conference on 'DNA Methylation, Imprinting and the Epigenetics of Cancer'. He has authored or coauthored more than 370 publications.

journal_name

Epigenomics

journal_title

Epigenomics

authors

Baylin SB

doi

10.2217/epi.15.61

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-01-01 00:00:00

pages

881-3

issue

6

eissn

1750-1911

issn

1750-192X

journal_volume

7

pub_type

面试
  • Placental growth factor and Fms related tyrosine kinase-1 are hypomethylated in preeclampsia placentae.

    abstract::Aim: This study aims to examine the DNA methylation (DNAm) and expression patterns of genes associated with placental angiogenesis in preeclampsia. Materials & methods: DNAm and expression were examined in normotensive (n = 100) and preeclampsia (n = 100) women using pyrosequencing and quantitative real-time PCR respe...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi-2020-0318

    authors: M Dave K,Kaur L,Randhir KN,Mehendale SS,Sundrani DP,Chandak GR,Joshi SR

    更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00

  • Alzheimer's disease DNA methylome of pyramidal layers in frontal cortex: laser-assisted microdissection study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study DNA methylation patterns of cortical pyramidal layers susceptible to late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) neurodegeneration. METHODS:Laser-assisted microdissection to select pyramidal layers' cells in frontal cortex of 32 human brains (18 LOAD) and Infinium DNA Methylation 450K analysis were perfor...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi-2017-0160

    authors: Hernández HG,Sandoval-Hernández AG,Garrido-Gil P,Labandeira-Garcia JL,Zelaya MV,Bayon GF,Fernández AF,Fraga MF,Arboleda G,Arboleda H

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Phenotypic spectrum and extent of DNA methylation defects associated with multilocus imprinting disturbances.

    abstract:AIM:To characterize the genotypic and phenotypic extent of multilocus imprinting disturbances (MLID). MATERIALS & METHODS:We analyzed 37 patients with imprinting disorders (explorative cohort) for DNA methylation changes using the Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip. For validation, three independent cohorts with im...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi-2016-0007

    authors: Bens S,Kolarova J,Beygo J,Buiting K,Caliebe A,Eggermann T,Gillessen-Kaesbach G,Prawitt D,Thiele-Schmitz S,Begemann M,Enklaar T,Gutwein J,Haake A,Paul U,Richter J,Soellner L,Vater I,Monk D,Horsthemke B,Ammerpohl O,

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of arsenic exposure on DNA methylation and epigenetic gene regulation.

    abstract::Arsenic is a nonmutagenic human carcinogen that induces tumors through unknown mechanisms. A growing body of evidence suggests that its carcinogenicity results from epigenetic changes, particularly in DNA methylation. Changes in gene methylation status, mediated by arsenic, have been proposed to activate oncogene expr...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2217/epi.09.45

    authors: Reichard JF,Puga A

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence for type-specific DNA methylation patterns in epilepsy: a discordant monozygotic twin approach.

    abstract::Aim: Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. We performed epigenetic analyses between and within 15 monozygotic (MZ) twin pairs discordant for focal or generalized epilepsy. Methods: DNA methylation analysis was performed using Illumina Infinium MethylationEPIC arrays, in blood ...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi-2018-0136

    authors: Mohandas N,Loke YJ,Hopkins S,Mackenzie L,Bennett C,Berkovic SF,Vadlamudi L,Craig JM

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Dynamic analysis of m6A methylation spectroscopy during progression and reversal of hepatic fibrosis.

    abstract::Aim: To dynamically analyze the differential m6A methylation during the progression and reversal of hepatic fibrosis. Materials & methods: We induced hepatic fibrosis in C57/BL6 mice by intraperitoneal injection of CCl4. The reversal model of hepatic fibrosis was established by stopping drug after continuous injection...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi-2019-0365

    authors: Cui Z,Huang N,Liu L,Li X,Li G,Chen Y,Wu Q,Zhang J,Long S,Wang M,Sun F,Shi Y,Pan Q

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical value and potential mechanisms of LINC00221 in hepatocellular carcinoma based on integrated analysis.

    abstract::This study aimed to unveil the functional roles of LINC00221 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). A discovery cohort and a validation cohort were respectively used to identify and verify the clinical value of LINC00221 in HCC. Bioinformatics analysis was performed to explore its potential mechanisms. LINC00221 was upreg...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi-2020-0363

    authors: Feng Y,Dramani Maman ST,Zhu X,Liu X,Bongolo CC,Liang C,Tu J

    更新日期:2021-01-07 00:00:00

  • Epigenomics of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

    abstract::Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a complex lung disease of unknown etiology. Development of IPF is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors. Gene-expression profiling studies have taught us quite a bit about the biology of this fatal disease, but epigenetic marks may be the missing link that connects...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2217/epi.12.10

    authors: Yang IV

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • Environmental regulation of the neural epigenome.

    abstract::There are numerous examples of enduring effects of early experience on gene transcription and neural function. We review the emerging evidence for epigenetics as a candidate mechanism for such effects. There is now evidence that intracellular signals activated by environmental events can directly modify the epigenetic...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2217/epi.09.21

    authors: Sng J,Meaney MJ

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Gadd45b and N-methyl-D-aspartate induced DNA demethylation in postmitotic neurons.

    abstract:AIM:In nondividing neurons examine the role of Gadd45b in active 5-methylcytosine (5MC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5HMC) removal at a gene promoter highly implicated in mental illnesses and cognition, Bdnf. MATERIALS & METHODS:Mouse primary cortical neuronal cultures with and without Gadd45b siRNA transfection were ...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi.15.12

    authors: Gavin DP,Kusumo H,Sharma RP,Guizzetti M,Guidotti A,Pandey SC

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolic-epigenetic crosstalk in macrophage activation.

    abstract::Epigenetic enzymes are emerging as crucial controllers of macrophages, innate immune cells that determine the outcome of many inflammatory diseases. Recent studies demonstrate that the activity of particular chromatin-modifying enzymes is regulated by the availability of specific metabolites like acetyl-coenzyme A, S-...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi.15.71

    authors: Baardman J,Licht I,de Winther MP,Van den Bossche J

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Histone lysine trimethylation or acetylation can be modulated by phytoestrogen, estrogen or anti-HDAC in breast cancer cell lines.

    abstract:AIM:The isoflavones genistein, daidzein and equol (daidzein metabolite) have been reported to interact with epigenetic modifications, specifically hypermethylation of tumor suppressor genes. The objective of this study was to analyze and understand the mechanisms by which phytoestrogens act on chromatin in breast cance...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi.12.74

    authors: Dagdemir A,Durif J,Ngollo M,Bignon YJ,Bernard-Gallon D

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • DNA methylation consistency implicates the primary tumor cell origin of recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma.

    abstract:AIMS:To investigate if DNA methylation pattern assay could be a new approach to identifying the primary tumor cell origin of the recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS & METHODS:Methylation of 24 genes and expression of 22 cancer stem cell (CSC) biomarkers were quantitatively measured in 10 paired primary...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi.15.23

    authors: Zhang X,Liu S,Shen C,Wu Y,Zhang L,Chen X,Lu F

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • MiR-377 reverses cancerous phenotypes of pancreatic cells via suppressing DNMT1 and demethylating tumor suppressor genes.

    abstract:AIM:The aim was to investigate the effect of miR-377 on DNMT1 expression and cancer phenotype in pancreatic cancer cells. MATERIALS & METHODS:Real-time PCR, luciferase assay, MTT and Annexin-PI staining were used. RESULTS:Decreased miR-377 and increased DNMT1 (verified as a target for mir-377) levels in pancreatic ca...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi-2016-0175

    authors: Azizi M,Fard-Esfahani P,Mahmoodzadeh H,Fazeli MS,Azadmanesh K,Zeinali S,Teimoori-Toolabi L

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Measured maternal prepregnancy anthropometry and newborn DNA methylation.

    abstract:AIM:We examined maternal prepregnancy anthropometry and cord blood DNA methylation. METHODS:Associations between maternal measures (i.e., weight, height, waist circumference, hip circumference, skinfolds, leptin) and methylation β-values at each CpG (measured by the Infinium MethylationEPIC BeadChip) were estimated am...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi-2018-0099

    authors: Yeung EH,Guan W,Mumford SL,Silver RM,Zhang C,Tsai MY,Schisterman EF

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Conference Scene: Epigenetic regulation: from mechanism to intervention.

    abstract::The Medical Research Council Clinical Sciences Centre Symposium on Epigenetic Regulation: From Mechanism to Intervention in London, UK, which was held on 20-22 June 2012, attracted 305 participants from around the globe and included 37 speakers and 85 selected poster presentations. The organizing committee, led by Nia...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 新闻

    doi:10.2217/epi.12.47

    authors: Chatterjee A

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Epigenetic protein complexes: the adequate candidates for the use of a new generation of epidrugs in personalized and precision medicine in cancer.

    abstract::Until recently, drug development in oncology was focused on treating most patients for a specific cancer type without taking in account the heterogeneity between these patients in term of response to treatment. Therefore, this type of broad treatment approach excludes the treatment of patient not responding to disease...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi-2019-0169

    authors: Cartron PF,Cheray M,Bretaudeau L

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • DNA methylation changes and evolution of RNA-based duplication in Sus scrofa: based on a two-step strategy.

    abstract:AIM:This study aims to couple DNA methylation changes and evolution of retrogenes. MATERIALS & METHODS:A new two-step strategy was developed to screen retrogenes. Further, reduced representation bisulfite sequencing and RNA-seq data of eight tissues were used to analyze retrogenes. RESULTS:A total of 964 retrocopies ...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi-2017-0071

    authors: Fang C,Zou C,Fu Y,Li J,Li Y,Ma Y,Zhao S,Li C

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Regulation of uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase 1A expression by miRNA-214-5p and miRNA-486-3p.

    abstract::Aim: This study aimed to identify novel miRNAs (miRs) as regulators of UGT1A gene expression and to evaluate them as potential risk factors for the development of liver fibrosis/cirrhosis. Materials & methods: miRNA target sites in UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A (UGT1A) 3'-UTR were predicted and confirmed by luciferas...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi-2020-0244

    authors: Paulusch S,Kalthoff S,Landerer S,Jansen C,Schierwagen R,Klein S,Trebicka J,Strassburg CP

    更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00

  • Inhibitors of protein methyltransferases as chemical tools.

    abstract::Protein methyltransferases (PMT)s play essential roles in many biological processes through methylation of histones and diverse nonhistone substrates. Dysregulation of these enzymes has been implicated in many diseases including cancers. While PMT-associated biology can be probed via genetic perturbation, this approac...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2217/epi.15.87

    authors: Luo M

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Long noncoding RNA: a new contributor and potential therapeutic target in fibrosis.

    abstract::Fibrosis is the excess deposition of extracellular matrix components which occur in multiple organs and ultimately leads to organ failure. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a kind of noncoding RNAs longer than approximately 200 nucleotides with no protein-encoding capacity. A growing body of evidence suggests that lnc...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2217/epi-2017-0020

    authors: Jiang X,Zhang F

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • KDM6B histone demethylase is an epigenetic regulator of estrogen receptor β expression in human pleural mesothelioma.

    abstract:AIM:To assess the correlation between KDM6B and estrogen receptor β (ERβ) expression in malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM). MATERIALS & METHODS:We evaluated gene expression by in silico analysis of microarray data, real-time PCR and western blot in MPM tumors and cell lines. RESULTS & CONCLUSION:We report a strong ...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi-2016-0025

    authors: Manente AG,Pinton G,Zonca S,Tavian D,Habib T,Jithesh PV,Fennell D,Nilsson S,Moro L

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Long intergenic noncoding RNA 299 methylation in peripheral blood is a biomarker for triple-negative breast cancer.

    abstract:AIM:To identify DNA methylation biomarkers in peripheral blood samples from triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients. MATERIALS & METHODS:We conducted an epigenome-wide association study (EWAS): the most promising markers were identified in 233 TNBC case-control pairs (discovery set) and subsequently validated in...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi-2018-0121

    authors: Bermejo JL,Huang G,Manoochehri M,Mesa KG,Schick M,Silos RG,Ko YD,Brüning T,Brauch H,Lo WY,Hoheisel JD,Hamann U

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • The epigenome in pluripotency and differentiation.

    abstract::The ability to culture pluripotent stem cells and direct their differentiation into specific cell types in vitro provides a valuable experimental system for modeling pluripotency, development and cellular differentiation. High-throughput profiling of the transcriptomes and epigenomes of pluripotent stem cells and thei...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2217/epi.13.80

    authors: Thiagarajan RD,Morey R,Laurent LC

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • LRP1B, BRD2 and CACNA1D: new candidate genes in fetal metabolic programming of newborns exposed to maternal hyperglycemia.

    abstract:AIM:To assess the associations between gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and DNA methylation levels at genes related to energy metabolism. PATIENTS & METHODS:Ten loci were selected from our recent epigenome-wide association study on GDM. DNA methylation levels were quantified by bisulfite pyrosequencing in 80 placen...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi.15.72

    authors: Houde AA,Ruchat SM,Allard C,Baillargeon JP,St-Pierre J,Perron P,Gaudet D,Brisson D,Hivert MF,Bouchard L

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • Mutant IDH: a targetable driver of leukemic phenotypes linking metabolism, epigenetics and transcriptional regulation.

    abstract::Aberrant epigenomic programming is a hallmark of acute myeloid leukemia. This is partially due to somatic mutations that perturb cytosine methylation, histone post-translational modifications and transcription factors. Remarkably, mutations in the IDH1 and IDH2 genes perturb the epigenome through all three of these me...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2217/epi-2016-0008

    authors: Garrett-Bakelman FE,Melnick AM

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Role of histone acetylation in gastric cancer: implications of dietetic compounds and clinical perspectives.

    abstract::Histone modifications regulate the structural status of chromatin and thereby influence the transcriptional status of genes. These processes are controlled by the recruitment of different enzymes to a specific genomic site. Furthermore, obtaining an understanding of these mechanisms could help delineate alternative tr...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2217/epi-2018-0081

    authors: Calcagno DQ,Wisnieski F,Mota ERDS,Maia de Sousa SB,Costa da Silva JM,Leal MF,Gigek CO,Santos LC,Rasmussen LT,Assumpção PP,Burbano RR,Smith MA

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • DNA methylation at the DMPK gene locus is associated with cognitive functions in myotonic dystrophy type 1.

    abstract::Aim: Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is caused by an unstable trinucleotide (CTG) expansion at the DMPK gene locus. Cognitive dysfunctions are often observed in the condition. We investigated the association between DMPK blood DNA methylation (DNAm) and cognitive functions in DM1, considering expansion length and vari...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.2217/epi-2020-0328

    authors: Breton É,Légaré C,Overend G,Guay SP,Monckton D,Mathieu J,Gagnon C,Richer L,Gallais B,Bouchard L

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Epigenetic regulation of UBE3A and roles in human neurodevelopmental disorders.

    abstract::The E3 ubiquitin ligase UBE3A, also known as E6-AP, has a multitude of ascribed functions and targets relevant to human health and disease. Epigenetic regulation of the UBE3A gene by parentally imprinted noncoding transcription within human chromosome 15q11.2-q13.3 is responsible for the maternal-specific effects of 1...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2217/epi.15.70

    authors: LaSalle JM,Reiter LT,Chamberlain SJ

    更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00

  • CG methylation.

    abstract::A striking feature of mammalian genomes is the paucity of the CG dinucleotide. There are approximately 20,000 regions termed CpG islands where CGs cluster. This represents 5% of all CGs and 1% of the genome. CpG islands are typically unmethylated and are often promoters for housekeeping genes. The remaining 95% of CG ...

    journal_title:Epigenomics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.2217/epi.12.55

    authors: Vinson C,Chatterjee R

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00