Abstract:
:In vivo axon pathfinding mechanisms in the neuron-dense brain remain relatively poorly characterized. We study the Drosophila mushroom body (MB) axons, whose α and β branches connect to different brain areas. We show that the Ryk family WNT5 receptor, DRL (derailed), which is expressed in the dorsomedial lineages, brain structure precursors adjacent to the MBs, is required for MB α branch axon guidance. DRL acts to capture and present WNT5 to MB axons rather than transduce a WNT5 signal. DRL's ectodomain must be cleaved and shed to guide α axons. DRL-2, another Ryk, is expressed within MB axons and functions as a repulsive WNT5 signaling receptor. Finally, our biochemical data support the existence of a ternary complex composed of the cleaved DRL ectodomain, WNT5, and DRL-2. Thus, the interaction of MB-extrinsic and -intrinsic Ryks via their common ligand acts to guide MB α axons.
journal_name
Cell Repjournal_title
Cell reportsauthors
Reynaud E,Lahaye LL,Boulanger A,Petrova IM,Marquilly C,Flandre A,Martianez T,Privat M,Noordermeer JN,Fradkin LG,Dura JMdoi
10.1016/j.celrep.2015.04.035subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-05-26 00:00:00pages
1293-304issue
8issn
2211-1247pii
S2211-1247(15)00436-2journal_volume
11pub_type
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