Abstract:
:Chemoresistance prevents the curative cancer chemotherapy and presents a formidable challenge for both cancer researchers and clinicians. We have previously shown that miR-193a-3p promotes the multi-chemoresistance of bladder cancer cells via repressing its three target genes: SRSF2, PLAU and HIC2. Here, we showed that as a new direct target, the homeobox C9 (HOXC9) gene also executes the promoting effect of miR-193a-3p on the bladder cancer chemoresistance from a systematic study of multi-chemosensitive (5637) and resistant (H-bc) bladder cancer cell lines in both cell culture and tumor-xenograft/nude mice system. Paralleled with the changes in the drug-triggered cell death, the activities of both DNA damage response and oxidative stress pathways were drastically altered by a forced reversal of miR-193a-3p or HOXC9 levels in bladder cancer cells. In addition to a new mechanistic insight, our results provide a set of the essential genes in the miR-193a-3p/HOXC9/DNA damage response/oxidative stress pathway axis as the diagnostic targets for the guided anti-bladder cancer chemotherapy.
journal_name
Cancer Lettjournal_title
Cancer lettersauthors
Lv L,Li Y,Deng H,Zhang C,Pu Y,Qian L,Xiao J,Zhao W,Liu Q,Zhang D,Wang Y,Zhang H,He Y,Zhu Jdoi
10.1016/j.canlet.2014.11.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-02-01 00:00:00pages
105-113issue
1eissn
0304-3835issn
1872-7980pii
S0304-3835(14)00656-9journal_volume
357pub_type
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