Abstract:
:Conditions necessary for the isolation and culture of protoplasts from suspension cultures of sugar, fodder and garden beets were investigated. Good yields of protoplasts were obtained by treating cells with a mixture of cellulase, Macerozyme and Driselase enzymes. Nutritional requirements of beet protoplasts were found to be quite simple: protoplasts could be cultured in MS, B5 or PGo based media with 0.4 M glucose with the optimum result being produced on KM8p medium. Plating efficiency (P.E) was genotype-dependent with the sugar beet giving better P.E. than the fodder or garden beets used, and higher values being achieved with the use of desalted Driselase for isolation followed by culture on KMBp medium.
journal_name
Plant Cell Repjournal_title
Plant cell reportsauthors
Bhat SR,Ford-Lloyd BV,Callow JAdoi
10.1007/BF00269896subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-12-01 00:00:00pages
348-50issue
6eissn
0721-7714issn
1432-203Xjournal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract:KEY MESSAGE:The Arabidopsis receptor-like cytoplasmic kinase AtRLCK VI_A3 is activated by AtROPs and is involved in trichome branching and pathogen interaction. Receptor-like cytoplasmic kinases (RLCKs) belong to the large superfamily of receptor-like kinases, which are involved in a variety of cellular processes like ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-014-1725-1
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An Arabidopsis mutant line T90, exhibiting a stem-specific and wound-responsive GUS expression was identified from a population of Arabidopsis thaliana tagged with a promoterless β-glucuronidase (GUS) in the T-DNA. Sequence flanking the insertion from the right border was amplified by TAIL PCR and cloned. The insertio...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-011-1205-9
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGE:The Arabidopsis SAUR36, renamed RAG1, integrates auxin and gibberellin signals to regulate apical hook maintenance in etiolated seedlings, hypocotyl elongation in the light and fertility. Phytohormone signalling intermediates integrate responses to developmental cues and the variety of environmental inputs ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-013-1406-5
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we describe a simple method to improve the plating efficiency in plant cell cultures.Two-stage plating is used; in the first stage the cells are inoculated at high density in 0.2% agarized culture medium for ten days to facilitate growth; under this condition, each cell produces a single micro-colony tra...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00571305
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultured cells of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv Petit Havana) were used to investigate signals regulating the expression of the "model" nuclear gene encoding the alternative oxidase (AOX) (AOX1), the terminal oxidase of the mitochondrial alternative respiratory pathway. Several conditions shown to induce AOX1 mRNA ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-004-0848-1
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Taro (Colocasia esculenta) is one of the most important crops in the Pacific Islands, however, taro yields have been declining in Hawaii over the past 30 years partly due to diseases caused by oomycete and fungal pathogens. In this study, an efficient Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation method for taro i...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-008-0519-8
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGE:A homologous gene of MPEC from Phyllostachys edulis was isolated and characterized. Its overexpression in Arabidopsis thaliana increased chlorophyll concentration and photosynthesis efficiency, indicating it is involved in chlorophyll biosynthesis. Magnesium-protoporphyrin IX monomethyl ester cyclase (MPEC)...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-015-1846-1
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimum conditions for the isolation and culture of protoplasts from high anthocyanin-producing callus of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) were investigated. Growth phase of callus and the ratio of callus-enzyme solution affected the yield of protoplasts. Composition of the medium and protoplast density were examined fo...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00269369
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sweet cherry shows S-RNase-based gametophytic self-incompatibility, which prevents self- and cross-fertilization between genetically related individuals. The specificity of the self-incompatible reaction is determined by two genes located in the S-locus. These encode a pistil-expressed ribonuclease (S-RNase) that inhi...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-010-0857-1
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to develop a new micropropagation system for Tylophora indica, an important medicinal plant in India, using root explants as starting material. Root explants cultured on MS medium supplemented with 6-benzyladenine (BA) or 2-isopentyladenine (2iP) produced organogenic nodular meristemoids ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-003-0753-z
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant regeneration via somatic embryogenesis was achieved in callus cultures derived from nodal explants of in vitro grown seedlings and excised mature zygotic embryos of three bamboo species on Murashige and Skoog's (MS) basal medium supplemented with 0.5 mg/l kinetin (Kn), 2.0 mg/l 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00231624
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A protocol previously developed for B. napus microspore culture was modified to produce embryos from several lines of Brassica campestris. Bud size, genotype, media constituents, and incubation time and temperature were examined. Donor plants were grown in a growth cabinet at a day/night temperature of 10/5°C. Microsp...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00235072
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report here the successful establishment of callus, cell and root cultures from explants of in-vitro-grown plantlets of the soapwort Saponaria officinalis L. The production of saporin in the different tissue systems was evaluated by determining the capability of crude extracts to inactivate protein synthesis and by...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002990050351
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell walls and media were obtained from three kinds of carrot cell culture, namely, embryogenic callus (EC), non-embryogenic callus (NC) and somatic embryos (SE), and analyzed for their sugar content and sugar composition by electrophoresis and gas chromatography. EC formed large cell clusters while NC formed small cl...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00232028
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGE:Bacterial wilt resistant somatic hybrids were obtained via protoplast fusion between potato and eggplant and three types of nuclear genomes were identified in the hybrids through GISH and SSR analysis. ABSTRACT:Cultivated potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) lacks resistance to bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-013-1480-8
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous work has shown that in rice suspension cells, NaCl at 0.4 M can induce Em gene expression and act synergistically with ABA, possibly by potentiating the ABA response pathway through a rate-limiting intermediate (R.M. Bostock and R.S. Quatrano (1992) Plant Physiol., 98, 1356-1363). Since calcium is an intermed...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00232374
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Developmental biology studies in general benefit from model organisms that are well characterized. Arabidopsis thaliana fulfills this criterion and represents one of the best experimental systems to study developmental processes in higher plants. Light is a crucial factor that drives photosynthesis, but that also regu...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00299-014-1591-x
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method has been devised which allows the rapid production of fine suspension cultures of small aggregate size from suspension cultures of large average aggregate size, such as those of Capsicum frutescens. The method, which uses a Waring blender for aseptic homogenisation of cultures, has also been shown to be effec...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00269538
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 10(6) protoplast-derived cell colonies of sainfoin were stressed with streptomycin and two resistant colonies were recovered. Plants regenerated from these colonies could be recallused on streptomycin-containing medium three years after growth in the absence of the antibiotic.Ultrastructural studies show...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00269636
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases (CCDs) are involved in the production of diverse apocarotenoids including phytohormones, the visual molecules and the aromatic volatile compounds derived from carotenoids. Here, we examined the spatial expression of four of the CCD genes (AtCcd1, 4, 7 and 8) among the nine members of t...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-010-0999-1
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cauliflower mosaic virus 35S (35S) and the enhanced 35S (E35S) promoters fused with maize alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh1) intron1 or maize shrunken locus (sh1) intronl along with maize Adh1 and rice actin (Act1) promoters fused to their respective first introns were tested for transient expression of the E.coli β-glu...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00236096
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Embryo development and germination of Cyclamen persicum have been comparatively characterized for zygotic and somatic embryos with regard to mitotic activity and morphology in order to identify developmental abnormalities in somatic embryogenesis. Zygotic embryo development proved to be highly synchronous with distinc...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-006-0130-9
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Callus cultures and cell suspension cultures derived from Ginkgo biloba L. leaves produced ginkgolidc B. In cell suspension cultures, the production reached a maximum by the 13th day of subculture and followed by a sharp decrease. The medium of Murashige and Skoog induced the highest ginkgolide B content in cultures w...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00232783
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent developments in modern biotechnology such as the use of RNA interference (RNAi) have broadened the scope of crop genetic modification. RNAi strategies have led to significant achievements in crop protection against biotic and abiotic stresses, modification of plant traits, and yield improvement. As RNAi-derived...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00299-019-02446-6
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGE:Red alga, Gracilariopsis chorda, contains seven carbonic anhydrases that can be grouped into α-, β- and γ-classes. Carbonic anhydrases (CAHs) are metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of CO2. These enzymes are present in all living organisms and play roles in various cellular processes, incl...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-018-2356-8
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leaf, rhizome, and stem explants of Helianthus smithii, a wild relative of the cultivated sunflower, have been tested for their morphogenic potential on media containing a range of hormonal combinations including α-naphthaleneacetic acid and 6-benzylaminopurine (0-2 mg/l). Somatic embryos appeared on the majority of t...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002990050303
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anthracnose fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporioides deleteriously affects unripe pepper fruit, but not ripe fruit. Here, we show that the induction of local acquired resistance (LAR) by salicylic acid (SA), 2,6-dichloroisonicotinic acid, or benzo-(1,2,3)-thiadiazole-7-carbothioic acid S-methyl ester pretreatment pro...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-009-0756-5
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We developed an efficient plant regeneration system from protoplasts for poplar (Populus alba L.). Protoplasts were isolated from 4-day-old suspension cultures derived from seed-induced calli with a yield of 6.96× 106 cells/g fresh weight cells and then cultured at a concentration of 2.5×105 cells/ml in NH4NO3-free Mu...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002990050378
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tillering is an important trait of cereal crops that optimizes plant architecture for maximum yield. Teosinte Branched 1 (TB1) is a negative regulator of lateral branching and an inducer of female inflorescence formation in Zea mays (maize). Recent studies indicate that TB1 homologs in Oryza sativa (rice), Sorghum bic...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-011-1139-2
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five varieties of durum wheat: Appulo, Ofanto, Latino, Creso, and Castello (Triticum durum Desf.) adapted to the semi-arid mediterranean environment have been tested for their in vitro response. Compact, embryogenic, highly regenerable calli originated from primary callus derived through proliferation of the scutellum...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00193145
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00