Abstract:
:A simple method using molecular hybridization was devised to quantitatively measure chloroplast DNA synthesis in vivo. Total cellular DNA isolated from Nicotiana tabacum suspension cells, labeled with (3)H-thymidine, was hybridized to nitrocellulose membrane-bound cloned chloroplast DNA (ct DNA) fragments. Colorless, dark grown N. tabacum cells were found to contain approximately 3300-4800 chloroplast genome copies per cell, whereas light grown, green cells contain about 9500-12000 chloroplast genomes per cell. This difference in ct DNA levels suggests that the chloroplast genome is somewhat amplified during growth of the cells in the light. The hybridization technique was also used to measure the efficiency of hybridization between cloned spinach ct DNA and tobacco ct DNA. The two DNAs were found to cross-hybridize with an efficiency of 69-75%.
journal_name
Plant Cell Repjournal_title
Plant cell reportsauthors
Cannon G,Heinhorst S,Siedlecki J,Weissbach Adoi
10.1007/BF00269202subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-04-01 00:00:00pages
41-5issue
2eissn
0721-7714issn
1432-203Xjournal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Valencia orange [Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck] is the leading commercial citrus species in the world for processed juice products; however, the presence of thermostable pectin methylesterase (TSPME) reduces its juice quality. A long-term strategy of this work is to eliminate or greatly reduce TSPME activity in Valencia...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-005-0952-x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heading date in rice is an important agronomic trait controlled by several genes. In this study, flowering time of variety Dianjingyou 1 (DJY1) was earlier than a near-isogenic line (named NIL) carried chromosome segment from African rice on chromosome 3S, when grown in both long-day (LD) and short-day (SD) conditions...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-011-1129-4
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An early identification of fusion products was based on the presumed vigorous growth of hybrid calluses after fusion between Solanum brevidens and S. tuberosum leaf protoplasts. The S. brevidens protoplasts were unable to form multicellular colonies under the applied culture conditions. Three size groups of calluses w...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00234700
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we describe a simple method to improve the plating efficiency in plant cell cultures.Two-stage plating is used; in the first stage the cells are inoculated at high density in 0.2% agarized culture medium for ten days to facilitate growth; under this condition, each cell produces a single micro-colony tra...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00571305
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cultured Catharanthus roseus cells exhibit transmembrane ferricyanide reduction through a plasma membrane redox system which may be associated with proton translocation. Evidence shows that endogenous pyridine nucleotides serve as hydrogen donors for the reaction. The proton translocating function of the redox system ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00269886
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGE:Cadmium sensitivity in sultr1;1 - sultr1;2 double mutant with limiting sulfate supply is attributed to the decreased glutathione content that affected oxidative defense but not phytochelatins' synthesis. In plants, glutathione (GSH) homeostasis plays pivotal role in cadmium (Cd) detoxification. GSH is synth...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-015-1892-8
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quaternary benzophenanthridine alkaloids (sanguinarine, chelerythrine, chelirubine, chelilutine and macarpine) are specifically induced by cell wall components of Penicillium and Saccharomyces in a colorless strain of Eschscholtzia californica cell suspension cultures. Classical elicitors such as the Phytophthora mega...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00272770
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Globe artichoke represents a natural source of phenolic compounds with dicaffeoylquinic acids along with their biosynthetic precursor chlorogenic acid (5-caffeoylquinic acid) as the predominant molecules. We report the isolation and characterization of a full-length cDNA and promoter of a globe artichoke p-coumaroyl e...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-009-0695-1
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In long-term callus cultures of Cyclamen persicum Mill. two types of tissue could be distinguished. One type featured a brown suberised outer layer and was poorly organogenic. The other type was yellowish in appearance and gave rise to many shoot buds. Both types co-existed on the same callus, the former prevailing. S...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00232991
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:: Mature ovules of Dianthus (Caryophyllaceae) were histologically observed by clearing and serial sectioning to characterize the cells of the embryo sac. The results show that the mature embryo sac was located deep inside the hemitropous ovule due to thick nucellar tissue at the micropylar region. For the isolation of ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002990050753
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stability of foreign protein production in genetically engineered plant cells was studied. A cultured tobacco cell line was transformed with a chimeric molecule carrying a bacterial gene, ß-glucuronidase (GUS), under plant regulatory sequences. The specific GUS activity was monitored for 294 days with ten independ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00234589
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rice plants (Oryza sativa L., Chinsurah Boro II var. Indica) were regenerated from protoplasts isolated from microspore derived cell suspensions. A simple procedure for the establishment of such cell suspension cultures from embryogenic microcallus derived from cultured isolated microspores of Indica-type rice is desc...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00232295
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Highly viable protoplasts were isolated in large numbers from in vitro-grown leaf and stem tissues of a haploid clone of the apple scion cultivar Golden Delicious (Malus Xdomestica Borkh.). Protoplasts from both sources divided rapidly to give microcallus, when cultured in a modified Kao and Michayluk-based medium. Fo...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00241946
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new method of estimating the amount of berberine released from minute cell colonies of Thalictrum minus has been devised to facilitate the selection of high berberine-producing cell lines. In this system, cell aggregates obtained from a cell suspension culture are grown on small pieces of an agar culture medium and ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00268477
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tillering is an important trait of cereal crops that optimizes plant architecture for maximum yield. Teosinte Branched 1 (TB1) is a negative regulator of lateral branching and an inducer of female inflorescence formation in Zea mays (maize). Recent studies indicate that TB1 homologs in Oryza sativa (rice), Sorghum bic...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-011-1139-2
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two modes of endocytosis are known to occur in eucaryotic cells: fluid phase and receptor-mediated endocytosis. Fluid-phase endocytosis in plant cells resembles the retrieval of excess plasma membrane material previously incorporated by exocytosis. Pollen tubes need to carry out strong membrane retrieval due to their ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-007-0437-1
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transgenic herbicide tolerant Acacia sinuata plants were produced by transformation with the bar gene conferring phosphinothricin resistance. Precultured hypocotyl explants were infected with Agrobacterium tumefaciens strain EHA105 in the presence of 100 microM acetosyringone and shoots regenerated on MS (Murashige an...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-006-0176-8
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cotyledons from aseptically grown seedlings of sainfoin (Onobrychis viciifolia Scop.) were used as explant material to grow callus tissue for periods of 21 and 31 days. The formation of cells containing condensed tannins was induced by adding a range of BAP concentrations to an mB5 culture medium containing 2,4-D. Aft...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00269314
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an effort to develop a chemically inducible system for insect management, we studied production of Cry1Ab Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) protein and control of the diamondback moth (DBM), Plutella xylostella L., in inducer-treated and untreated tissues of a broccoli line transformed with a PR-1a/cry1Ab expression cass...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-005-0091-4
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of cybrids, combining nucleus of a species with alien cytoplasmic organelles, is a valuable method used for improvement of various crops. Several citrus cybrids have been created by somatic hybridization. These genotypes are interesting models to analyze the impact of cytoplasmic genome change on nuclea...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-011-1014-1
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To develop an Agrobacterium mediated transformation protocol for chrysanthemum we studied the transformation efficiency of commonly used A.tumefaciens strains on 14 genotypes by comparing tumour size and frequency. One genotype was analyzed in detail using 14 strains of both A.tumefaciens and A.rhizogenes. Only a few ...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00232106
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anthracnose fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporioides deleteriously affects unripe pepper fruit, but not ripe fruit. Here, we show that the induction of local acquired resistance (LAR) by salicylic acid (SA), 2,6-dichloroisonicotinic acid, or benzo-(1,2,3)-thiadiazole-7-carbothioic acid S-methyl ester pretreatment pro...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-009-0756-5
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell proliferation has been induced from the cambial zone of a branch of Acacia senegal, kept on the basal Knop and Ball medium in the presence of auxin. Transferred on the more complete nutrient medium of Schenk and Hildebrandt, the colonies gave rise to several cell lines. One of the friable lines, consisting of agg...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00268603
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study of the 5'-flanking sequence of the Zea mays L. (maize) Glb1 gene in vitro, serial promoter deletions were generated and linked with the β-glucuronidase (GUS) reporter gene. The promoter deletion-GUS fusions were introduced into the maize P3377 cell line by particle bombardment. GUS assays indicated that tre...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002990050459
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growth of Distichlis spicata suspension cultures in LS medium without NaCl was inhibited 54% by 2 mM proline. In medium containing 260 mM NaCl, 10 mM proline inhibited growth by only 22%. The uptake and metabolism of 10 mM L-[1-(13)C] proline was followed by (13)C NMR and ninhydrin analyses of suspensions cultured...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00269924
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A procedure to produce fruits from cultured shoot tips of Cucumis sativus L. cultivar 'Marketmore-76' in vitro is described. Four-week-old shoot tips, derived from sterile germinated seedlings on a MS medium, were cultured in a 3.8-1 Mason jar using an automated plant culture system. Tips readily generated roots, leav...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00232312
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:KEY MESSAGE:Transcriptome analysis of barley embryogenic callus from isolated microspore culture under salt stress uncovered a role of translation inhibition and selective activation of stress-specific proteins in cellular defense. Soil salinity is one of the major abiotic stresses which constrains the plant growth and...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-016-1986-y
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A series of RAPD markers generated by a single 10-mer primer were analyzed by hybridization to amplified and genomic DNA and by sequencing in two Brassica species. Primer B18 produced different profiles of nine major bands each in both Brassica nigra (B genome) and B. napus (AC genomes). Cloning and sequencing of five...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00232727
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays were designed that enabled the zygosity of transgenes in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill] and peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) to be determined. The two zygosity assays, based on TaqMan technology that uses a fluorogenic probe which hybridizes to a PCR target...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002990100326
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:: The influences of light conditions, sucrose and ethylene on in vitro formation and storability of onion (Allium cepa L.) bulblets were studied in various accessions. Light, sucrose and ethylene influenced bulb formation. Storability was primarily enhanced by a high sucrose concentration (100 g/l) in the culture mediu...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002990000295
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00