Abstract:
:Two modes of endocytosis are known to occur in eucaryotic cells: fluid phase and receptor-mediated endocytosis. Fluid-phase endocytosis in plant cells resembles the retrieval of excess plasma membrane material previously incorporated by exocytosis. Pollen tubes need to carry out strong membrane retrieval due to their fast polar tip growth. Plasma membrane labelling of pollen tubes, grown in suspension, was achieved by the incorporation of a fluorescently modified phospholipid, 1,2-bis-(4,4-difluoro-5,7-dimethyl-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene-3-undecanoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (20 microM) and measured with a confocal laser-scanning microscope. Time course experiments revealed a highly localised and relatively fast plasma membrane retrieval below the tip within the first 5 min after phospholipid application. The retrieved fluorescent plasma membrane was quickly re-integrated into parts of the endomembrane pool and then redistributed to the pollen tube base and very tip of the apex, with the exception of the cortical endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the mitochondria even after 1-h incubation period. Low temperature (10 degrees C) and the actin filament depolymerizing cytochalasin D (2 microM) completely abolished plasma membrane retrieval, whereas the microtubule destabilizing herbicide oryzalin (1 microM) had no effect. Our results provide strong support for a highly localised endocytotic pathway in tobacco pollen tubes. Passive uptake of bis-Bodipy FL C(11)-phosphocholine by mere penetration can be excluded. It is a valuable alternative to the styryl dyes often used in endocytotic studies, and may also be used to follow lipid turnover because membrane flow of labelled membranes occurs apparently not in a default manner as ascertained by its fast distribution.
journal_name
Plant Cell Repjournal_title
Plant cell reportsauthors
Lisboa S,Scherer GE,Quader Hdoi
10.1007/s00299-007-0437-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
21-8issue
1eissn
0721-7714issn
1432-203Xjournal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Since plant root systems capture both water and nutrients essential for the formation of crop yield, there has been renewed biotechnological focus on root system improvement. Although water and nutrient uptake can be facilitated by membrane proteins known as aquaporins and nutrient transporters, respectively, there is...
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journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-015-1819-4
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journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00232691
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00269538
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-015-1752-6
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002999900166
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00299-012-1230-3
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::We developed an efficient plant regeneration system from protoplasts for poplar (Populus alba L.). Protoplasts were isolated from 4-day-old suspension cultures derived from seed-induced calli with a yield of 6.96× 106 cells/g fresh weight cells and then cultured at a concentration of 2.5×105 cells/ml in NH4NO3-free Mu...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002990050378
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00269116
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protoplasts derived from oat (Avena sativa L.) suspension culture cells (7 days after subculturing) were electroporated with plasmid DNA containing the Escherichia coli uidA gene encoding the ß-glucuronidase reporter enzyme. Consistently high enzyme activity was observed with electroporation conditions of 500 μF and 1...
journal_title:Plant cell reports
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00234710
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00