Abstract:
:Polymeric semiconductors are materials where unique optical and electronic properties often originate from a tailored chemical structure. This allows for synthesizing conjugated macromolecules with ad hoc functionalities for organic electronics. In photovoltaics, donor-acceptor co-polymers, with moieties of different electron affinity alternating on the chain, have attracted considerable interest. The low bandgap offers optimal light-harvesting characteristics and has inspired work towards record power conversion efficiencies. Here we show for the first time how the chemical structure of donor and acceptor moieties controls the photogeneration of polaron pairs. We show that co-polymers with strong acceptors show large yields of polaron pair formation up to 24% of the initial photoexcitations as compared with a homopolymer (η=8%). π-conjugated spacers, separating the donor and acceptor centre of masses, have the beneficial role of increasing the recombination time. The results provide useful input into the understanding of polaron pair photogeneration in low-bandgap co-polymers for photovoltaics.
journal_name
Nat Communjournal_title
Nature communicationsauthors
Tautz R,Da Como E,Limmer T,Feldmann J,Egelhaaf HJ,von Hauff E,Lemaur V,Beljonne D,Yilmaz S,Dumsch I,Allard S,Scherf Udoi
10.1038/ncomms1967subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-07-24 00:00:00pages
970issn
2041-1723pii
ncomms1967journal_volume
3pub_type
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