Abstract:
:Induction of endogenous adult stem cells by administering soluble molecules provides an advantageous approach for tissue damage repair, which could be a clinically applicable and cost-effective alternative to transplantation of embryonic or pluripotent stem cell-derived tissues for the treatment of acute organ failures. Here, we show that HGF/Rspo1 induce liver stem cells and rescue liver dysfunction. Carbon tetrachloride treatment promotes both fibrosis and Lgr5+ liver stem cell proliferation, whereas Lgr5 knockdown worsens fibrosis. Injection of HGF in combination with Rspo1 increases the number of Lgr5+ liver stem cells and improves liver function by attenuating fibrosis. We observe Lgr5+ liver stem cells in human liver fibrosis tissues, and once they are isolated, these cells are able to form organoids, and treatment with HGF/Rspo1 promotes their expansion. We suggest that Lgr5+ liver stem cells represent a valuable target for liver damage treatment, and that HGF/Rspo1 can be used to promote liver stem cell expansion.
journal_name
Nat Communjournal_title
Nature communicationsauthors
Lin Y,Fang ZP,Liu HJ,Wang LJ,Cheng Z,Tang N,Li T,Liu T,Han HX,Cao G,Liang L,Ding YQ,Zhou WJdoi
10.1038/s41467-017-01341-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-10-27 00:00:00pages
1175issue
1issn
2041-1723pii
10.1038/s41467-017-01341-6journal_volume
8pub_type
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