Interplay between evanescence and disorder in deep subwavelength photonic structures.

abstract：:Quantum metrology bears a great promise in enhancing measurement precision, but is unlikely to become practical in the near future. Its concepts can nevertheless inspire classical or hybrid methods of immediate value. Here we demonstrate NOON-like photonic states of m quanta of angular momentum up to m=100, in a setup...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： D'Ambrosio V,Spagnolo N,Del Re L,Slussarenko S,Li Y,Kwek LC,Marrucci L,Walborn SP,Aolita L,Sciarrino F

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Directed self-assemblies in water are known as the most efficient means of forming complex higher ordered structures in nature. Here we show a straightforward and robust method for particle assembly which utilises the amphiphilic tri-block co-polymer poloxamer-188 and a hydrophobic fluorophore as the two designer comp...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cheung S,O'Shea DF

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monitoring the Earth's stress state plays a role in our understanding of an earthquake's mechanism and in the distribution of hazards. Crustal deformation due to the July 2019 earthquake sequence in Ridgecrest (California) that culminated in a preceding quake of magnitude (M) 6.4 and a subsequent M7.1 quake caused str...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nanjo KZ

更新日期：2020-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the success of current therapies for acute myocardial infarction (MI), many patients still develop adverse cardiac remodeling and heart failure. With the growing prevalence of heart failure, a new therapy is needed that can prevent remodeling and support tissue repair. Herein, we report on injectable recombina...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： McLaughlin S,McNeill B,Podrebarac J,Hosoyama K,Sedlakova V,Cron G,Smyth D,Seymour R,Goel K,Liang W,Rayner KJ,Ruel M,Suuronen EJ,Alarcon EI

更新日期：2019-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV persists in latently infected CD4+ T cells during antiretroviral therapy (ART). Immune checkpoint molecules, including PD-1, are preferentially expressed at the surface of persistently infected cells. However, whether PD-1 plays a functional role in HIV latency and reservoir persistence remains unknown. Using CD4+...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Fromentin R,DaFonseca S,Costiniuk CT,El-Far M,Procopio FA,Hecht FM,Hoh R,Deeks SG,Hazuda DJ,Lewin SR,Routy JP,Sékaly RP,Chomont N

更新日期：2019-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Geometric phase, associated with holonomy transformation in quantum state space, is an important quantum-mechanical effect. Besides fundamental interest, this effect has practical applications, among which geometric quantum computation is a paradigm, where quantum logic operations are realized through geometric phase ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Song C,Zheng SB,Zhang P,Xu K,Zhang L,Guo Q,Liu W,Xu D,Deng H,Huang K,Zheng D,Zhu X,Wang H

更新日期：2017-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The hydroxyl radical (OH) removes most atmospheric pollutants from air. The loss frequency of OH radicals due to the combined effect of all gas-phase OH reactive species is a measureable quantity termed total OH reactivity. Here we present total OH reactivity observations in pristine Amazon rainforest air, as a functi...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nölscher AC,Yañez-Serrano AM,Wolff S,de Araujo AC,Lavrič JV,Kesselmeier J,Williams J

更新日期：2016-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonsense-mediated decay (NMD) eliminates transcripts with premature termination codons. Although NMD-induced loss-of-function has been shown to contribute to the genesis of particular cancers, its global functional consequence in tumours has not been characterized. Here we develop an algorithm to predict NMD and apply...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hu Z,Yau C,Ahmed AA

更新日期：2017-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Actin-based vesicular trafficking of Cdc42, leading to a polarized concentration of the GTPase, has been implicated in cell polarization, but it was recently debated whether this mechanism allows stable maintenance of cell polarity. Here we show that endocytosis and exocytosis are spatially segregated in the polar pla...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Slaughter BD,Unruh JR,Das A,Smith SE,Rubinstein B,Li R

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cells are cytotoxic innate lymphoid cells that are involved in immune defense. NK cell reactivity is controlled in part by MHC class I recognition by inhibitory receptors, but the underlying molecular mechanisms remain undefined. Using a mouse model of conditional deletion in NK cells, we show here...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Viant C,Fenis A,Chicanne G,Payrastre B,Ugolini S,Vivier E

更新日期：2014-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Tenuazonic acid (TeA) is a well-known mycotoxin produced by various plant pathogenic fungi. However, its biosynthetic gene has been unknown to date. Here we identify the TeA biosynthetic gene from Magnaporthe oryzae by finding two TeA-inducing conditions of a low-producing strain. We demonstrate that TeA is synthesize...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yun CS,Motoyama T,Osada H

更新日期：2015-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoantibodies have been associated with autoimmune diseases. However, studies have identified autoantibodies in healthy donors (HD) who do not develop autoimmune disorders. Here we provide evidence of a network of immunoglobulin G (IgG) autoantibodies targeting G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) in HD compared to pat...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Cabral-Marques O,Marques A,Giil LM,De Vito R,Rademacher J,Günther J,Lange T,Humrich JY,Klapa S,Schinke S,Schimke LF,Marschner G,Pitann S,Adler S,Dechend R,Müller DN,Braicu I,Sehouli J,Schulze-Forster K,Trippel T,S

更新日期：2018-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Paulevé L,Kolčák J,Chatain T,Haar S

更新日期：2020-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Caffeine is a major component of xanthine alkaloids and commonly consumed in many popular beverages. Due to its occasional side effects, reduction of caffeine in a natural way is of great importance and economic significance. Recent studies reveal that caffeine can be converted into non-stimulatory theacrine in the ra...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang YH,Li YF,Wang Y,Tan L,Cao ZQ,Xie C,Xie G,Gong HB,Sun WY,Ouyang SH,Duan WJ,Lu X,Ding K,Kurihara H,Hu D,Zhang ZM,Abe I,He RR

更新日期：2020-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite highly promising characteristics of three-dimensionally (3D) nanostructured catalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in polymer electrolyte membrane water electrolyzers (PEMWEs), universal design rules for maximizing their performance have not been explored. Here we show that woodpile (WP)-structured ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kim YJ,Lim A,Kim JM,Lim D,Chae KH,Cho EN,Han HJ,Jeon KU,Kim M,Lee GH,Lee GR,Ahn HS,Park HS,Kim H,Kim JY,Jung YS

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Synapse formation is triggered through trans-synaptic interaction between pairs of pre- and postsynaptic adhesion molecules, the specificity of which depends on splice inserts known as 'splice-insert signaling codes'. Receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase δ (PTPδ) can bidirectionally induce pre- and postsynaptic diffe...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yamagata A,Yoshida T,Sato Y,Goto-Ito S,Uemura T,Maeda A,Shiroshima T,Iwasawa-Okamoto S,Mori H,Mishina M,Fukai S

更新日期：2015-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Spondyloarthritis encompasses a group of common inflammatory diseases thought to be driven by IL-17A-secreting type-17 lymphocytes. Here we show increased numbers of GM-CSF-producing CD4 and CD8 lymphocytes in the blood and joints of patients with spondyloarthritis, and increased numbers of IL-17A+GM-CSF+ double-produ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Al-Mossawi MH,Chen L,Fang H,Ridley A,de Wit J,Yager N,Hammitzsch A,Pulyakhina I,Fairfax BP,Simone D,Yi Y,Bandyopadhyay S,Doig K,Gundle R,Kendrick B,Powrie F,Knight JC,Bowness P

更新日期：2017-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Trigonal tellurium (Te) is a chiral semiconductor that lacks both mirror and inversion symmetries, resulting in complex band structures with Weyl crossings and unique spin textures. Detailed time-resolved polarized reflectance spectroscopy is used to investigate its band structure and carrier dynamics. The polarized t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jnawali G,Xiang Y,Linser SM,Shojaei IA,Wang R,Qiu G,Lian C,Wong BM,Wu W,Ye PD,Leng Y,Jackson HE,Smith LM

更新日期：2020-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:For many stochastic processes, the probability [Formula: see text] of not-having reached a target in unbounded space up to time [Formula: see text] follows a slow algebraic decay at long times, [Formula: see text]. This is typically the case of symmetric compact (i.e. recurrent) random walks. While the persistence exp...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Levernier N,Dolgushev M,Bénichou O,Voituriez R,Guérin T

更新日期：2019-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Considering the synthetic value of introducing active alcoholic hydroxyl group, developing C-H functionalization of alcohols is of significance. Herein, we present a photochemical method that under visible light irradiation, selectfluor can effectively promote the oxidative cross-coupling between alcohols and heteroar...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Niu L,Liu J,Liang XA,Wang S,Lei A

更新日期：2019-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Specialized cells in the medial entorhinal cortex (mEC), such as speed cells, head direction (HD) cells, and grid cells, are thought to support spatial navigation. To determine whether these computations are dependent on local circuits, we record neuronal activity in mEC layers II and III and optogenetically perturb l...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zutshi I,Fu ML,Lilascharoen V,Leutgeb JK,Lim BK,Leutgeb S

更新日期：2018-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Signalling pathways that control endothelial cell (EC) permeability, leukocyte adhesion and inflammation are pivotal for atherosclerosis initiation and progression. Here we demonstrate that the Sterile-20-like mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4 (MAP4K4), which has been implicated in inflammation, ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Roth Flach RJ,Skoura A,Matevossian A,Danai LV,Zheng W,Cortes C,Bhattacharya SK,Aouadi M,Hagan N,Yawe JC,Vangala P,Menendez LG,Cooper MP,Fitzgibbons TP,Buckbinder L,Czech MP

更新日期：2015-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Selector devices are indispensable components of large-scale nonvolatile memory and neuromorphic array systems. Besides the conventional silicon transistor, two-terminal ovonic threshold switching device with much higher scalability is currently the most industrially favored selector technology. However, current ovoni...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Jia S,Li H,Gotoh T,Longeaud C,Zhang B,Lyu J,Lv S,Zhu M,Song Z,Liu Q,Robertson J,Liu M

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study uses big data to study prosocial behavior by analyzing donations made on the GoFundMe platform. In a dataset of more than $44 million in online donations, we find that 21% were made while opting to be anonymous to the public, with survey results indicating that 11% of these anonymous donations (2.3% ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sisco MR,Weber EU

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:A key question of theoretical ecology is which properties of ecosystems favour their stability and help maintaining biodiversity. This question recently reconsidered mutualistic systems, generating intense controversy about the role of mutualistic interactions and their network architecture. Here we show analytically ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Pascual-García A,Bastolla U

更新日期：2017-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Exploitation of the oxidation behaviour in an environmentally sensitive semiconductor is significant to modulate its electronic properties and develop unique applications. Here, we demonstrate a native oxidation-inspired InSe field-effect transistor as an artificial synapse in device level that benefits from the boost...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yang FS,Li M,Lee MP,Ho IY,Chen JY,Ling H,Li Y,Chang JK,Yang SH,Chang YM,Lee KC,Chou YC,Ho CH,Li W,Lien CH,Lin YF

更新日期：2020-06-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Central spin decoherence caused by nuclear spin baths is often a critical issue in various quantum computing schemes, and it has also been used for sensing single-nuclear spins. Recent theoretical studies suggest that central spin decoherence can act as a probe of many-body physics in spin baths; however, identificati...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Ma WL,Wolfowicz G,Zhao N,Li SS,Morton JJ,Liu RB

更新日期：2014-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have recently gained substantial attention in the cancer research field where most, including the putative oncogene ciRS-7 (CDR1as), have been proposed to function as competitive endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs) by sponging specific microRNAs. Here, we report the first spatially resolved cellular expr...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kristensen LS,Ebbesen KK,Sokol M,Jakobsen T,Korsgaard U,Eriksen AC,Hansen TB,Kjems J,Hager H

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the microscopic elementary process of chemical reactions, especially in condensed phase, is highly desirable for improvement of efficiencies in industrial chemical processes. Here we show an approach to gaining new insights into elementary reactions in condensed phase by combining quantum chemical calcul...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang Y,Song P,Fu Q,Ruan M,Xu W

更新日期：2014-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Developmental plasticity describes the influence of environmental factors on phenotypic variation. An important mediator of developmental plasticity in many animals is parental care. Here, we examine the consequences of maternal care on offspring after the initial mass provisioning of brood in the small carpenter bee,...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Arsenault SV,Hunt BG,Rehan SM

更新日期：2018-08-27 00:00:00