Recurrent circuits within medial entorhinal cortex superficial layers support grid cell firing.

abstract：:How electronic charge is distributed over a molecule determines to a large extent its chemical properties. Here, we demonstrate how the electrostatic force field, originating from the inhomogeneous charge distribution in a molecule, can be measured with submolecular resolution. We exploit the fact that distortions typ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Hapala P,Švec M,Stetsovych O,van der Heijden NJ,Ondráček M,van der Lit J,Mutombo P,Swart I,Jelínek P

更新日期：2016-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:BRCA1 mutation carriers have a higher risk of developing triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), which is a refractory disease due to its non-responsiveness to current clinical targeted therapies. Using the Sleeping Beauty transposon system in Brca1-deficient mice, we identified 169 putative cancer drivers, among which ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Miao K,Lei JH,Valecha MV,Zhang A,Xu J,Wang L,Lyu X,Chen S,Miao Z,Zhang X,Su SM,Shao F,Rajendran BK,Bao J,Zeng J,Sun H,Chen P,Tan K,Chen Q,Wong KH,Xu X,Deng CX

更新日期：2020-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Symmetry-breaking phase transitions are an example of non-equilibrium processes that require real-time treatment, a major challenge in strongly coupled systems without long-lived quasiparticles. Holographic duality provides such an approach by mapping strongly coupled field theories in D dimensions into weakly coupled...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Sonner J,Del Campo A,Zurek WH

更新日期：2015-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:CD24 is overexpressed in nearly 70% human cancers, whereas TP53 is the most frequently mutated tumour-suppressor gene that functions in a context-dependent manner. Here we show that both targeted mutation and short hairpin RNA (shRNA) silencing of CD24 retard the growth, progression and metastasis of prostate cancer. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang L,Liu R,Ye P,Wong C,Chen GY,Zhou P,Sakabe K,Zheng X,Wu W,Zhang P,Jiang T,Bassetti MF,Jube S,Sun Y,Zhang Y,Zheng P,Liu Y

更新日期：2015-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Wang X,Cao L,Fox AD,Fuller R,Griffin L,Mitchell C,Zhao Y,Moon OK,Cabot D,Xu Z,Batbayar N,Kölzsch A,van der Jeugd HP,Madsen J,Chen L,Nathan R

更新日期：2019-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In the evolutionary arms race between microbes, their parasites, and their neighbours, the capacity for rapid protein diversification is a potent weapon. Diversity-generating retroelements (DGRs) use mutagenic reverse transcription and retrohoming to generate myriad variants of a target gene. Originally discovered in ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Paul BG,Bagby SC,Czornyj E,Arambula D,Handa S,Sczyrba A,Ghosh P,Miller JF,Valentine DL

更新日期：2015-03-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The low-energy elementary excitations in frustrated quantum magnets have fascinated researchers for decades. In frustrated Ising magnets on a pyrochlore lattice possessing macroscopically degenerate spin-ice ground states, the excitations have been discussed in terms of classical magnetic monopoles, which do not conta...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tokiwa Y,Yamashita T,Udagawa M,Kittaka S,Sakakibara T,Terazawa D,Shimoyama Y,Terashima T,Yasui Y,Shibauchi T,Matsuda Y

更新日期：2016-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Small-molecule inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) antagonists, called Smac mimetic compounds (SMCs), sensitize tumours to TNF-α-induced killing while simultaneously blocking TNF-α growth-promoting activities. SMCs also regulate several immunomodulatory properties within immune cells. We report that SMCs synergize with innat...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Beug ST,Beauregard CE,Healy C,Sanda T,St-Jean M,Chabot J,Walker DE,Mohan A,Earl N,Lun X,Senger DL,Robbins SM,Staeheli P,Forsyth PA,Alain T,LaCasse EC,Korneluk RG

更新日期：2017-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A short half-life in the circulation limits the application of therapeutics such as single-domain antibodies (VHHs). We utilize red blood cells to prolong the circulatory half-life of VHHs. Here we present VHHs against botulinum neurotoxin A (BoNT/A) on the surface of red blood cells by expressing chimeric proteins of...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Huang NJ,Pishesha N,Mukherjee J,Zhang S,Deshycka R,Sudaryo V,Dong M,Shoemaker CB,Lodish HF

更新日期：2017-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Dynamic processes have many implications in functional molecules, including catalysts, enzymes, host-guest complexes, and molecular machines. Here, we demonstrate via deuterium NMR relaxation experiments how halogen bonding directly impacts the dynamics in solid 2,3,5,6-tetramethylpyrazine cocrystals, catalyzing the m...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Szell PMJ,Zablotny S,Bryce DL

更新日期：2019-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：:During centriole duplication, a single daughter centriole is formed next to the mother centriole. The molecular mechanism that determines a single duplication site remains a long-standing question. Here, we show that intrinsic self-organization of Plk4 is implicated in symmetry breaking in the process of centriole dup...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Yamamoto S,Kitagawa D

更新日期：2019-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphism is a remarkable concept in chemistry, materials science, computer science, and biology. Whether it is the ability of a material to exist in two or more crystal structures, a single interface connecting to two different entities, or alternative phenotypes of an organism, polymorphism determines function an...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li L,Salamończyk M,Shadpour S,Zhu C,Jákli A,Hegmann T

更新日期：2018-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The isolation of the two-dimensional semiconductor molybdenum disulphide introduced a new optically active material possessing a band gap that can be facilely tuned via elastic strain. As an atomically thin membrane with exceptional strength, monolayer molybdenum disulphide subjected to biaxial strain can embed wide b...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Li H,Contryman AW,Qian X,Ardakani SM,Gong Y,Wang X,Weisse JM,Lee CH,Zhao J,Ajayan PM,Li J,Manoharan HC,Zheng X

更新日期：2015-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:During plant radial growth typically seen in trees, procambial and cambial cells act as meristematic cells in the vascular system to self-proliferate and differentiate into xylem cells. These two processes are regulated by a signalling pathway composed of a peptide ligand and its receptor; tracheary element differenti...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kondo Y,Ito T,Nakagami H,Hirakawa Y,Saito M,Tamaki T,Shirasu K,Fukuda H

更新日期：2014-03-24 00:00:00

abstract：:A synthetic biology method based on heterologous biosynthesis coupled with genome mining is a promising approach for increasing the opportunities to rationally access natural product with novel structures and biological activities through total biosynthesis and combinatorial biosynthesis. Here, we demonstrate the adva...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Tsukada K,Shinki S,Kaneko A,Murakami K,Irie K,Murai M,Miyoshi H,Dan S,Kawaji K,Hayashi H,Kodama EN,Hori A,Salim E,Kuraishi T,Hirata N,Kanda Y,Asai T

更新日期：2020-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we present a new approach to diffraction imaging of amyloid fibrils, combining a free-standing graphene support and single nanofocused X-ray pulses of femtosecond duration from an X-ray free-electron laser. Due to the very low background scattering from the graphene support and mutual alignment of filaments, diff...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Seuring C,Ayyer K,Filippaki E,Barthelmess M,Longchamp JN,Ringler P,Pardini T,Wojtas DH,Coleman MA,Dörner K,Fuglerud S,Hammarin G,Habenstein B,Langkilde AE,Loquet A,Meents A,Riek R,Stahlberg H,Boutet S,Hunter MS,Ko

更新日期：2018-05-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Disordered proteins, such as those central to Alzheimer's and Parkinson's, are particularly intractable for structure-targeted therapeutic design. Here we demonstrate the capacity of a synthetic foldamer to capture structure in a disease relevant peptide. Oligoquinoline amides have a defined fold with a solvent-exclud...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Kumar S,Birol M,Schlamadinger DE,Wojcik SP,Rhoades E,Miranker AD

更新日期：2016-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudo-topotactic conversion of carbon nanotubes into one-dimensional carbon nanowires is a challenging but feasible path to obtain desired diameters and morphologies. Here, a previously predicted but experimentally unobserved carbon allotrope, T-carbon, has been produced from pseudo-topotactic conversion of a multi-w...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang J,Wang R,Zhu X,Pan A,Han C,Li X,Dan Zhao,Ma C,Wang W,Su H,Niu C

更新日期：2017-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared with noble metals, semiconductors with surface plasmon resonance effect are another type of SERS substrate materials. The main obstacles so far are that the semiconducting materials are often unstable and easy to be further oxidized or decomposed by laser irradiating or contacting with corrosive substances. H...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang Q,Li X,Ma Q,Zhang Q,Bai H,Yi W,Liu J,Han J,Xi G

更新日期：2017-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the gene coding for membrane-bound fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase (FALDH) lead to toxic accumulation of lipid species and development of the Sjögren-Larsson Syndrome (SLS), a rare disorder characterized by skin defects and mental retardation. Here, we present the crystallographic structure of human FALDH, t...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Keller MA,Zander U,Fuchs JE,Kreutz C,Watschinger K,Mueller T,Golderer G,Liedl KR,Ralser M,Kräutler B,Werner ER,Marquez JA

更新日期：2014-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Scalable quantum networking requires quantum systems with quantum processing capabilities. Solid state spin systems with reliable spin-optical interfaces are a leading hardware in this regard. However, available systems suffer from large electron-phonon interaction or fast spin dephasing. Here, we demonstrate that the...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Nagy R,Niethammer M,Widmann M,Chen YC,Udvarhelyi P,Bonato C,Hassan JU,Karhu R,Ivanov IG,Son NT,Maze JR,Ohshima T,Soykal ÖO,Gali Á,Lee SY,Kaiser F,Wrachtrup J

更新日期：2019-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-damping magnetic materials have been widely used in microwave and spintronic applications because of their low energy loss and high sensitivity. While the Gilbert damping constant can reach 10-4 to 10-5 in some insulating ferromagnets, metallic ferromagnets generally have larger damping due to magnon scattering by...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Lee AJ,Brangham JT,Cheng Y,White SP,Ruane WT,Esser BD,McComb DW,Hammel PC,Yang F

更新日期：2017-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Much controversy exists regarding the structural organization of the yeast centromeric nucleosome and the role of the nonhistone protein, Scm3, in its assembly and architecture. Here we show that the substitution of H3 with its centromeric variant Cse4 results in octameric nucleosomes that organize DNA in a left-hande...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Dechassa ML,Wyns K,Li M,Hall MA,Wang MD,Luger K

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise induces expression of the myokine irisin, which is known to promote browning of white adipose tissue and has been shown to mediate beneficial effects following exercise. Here we show that irisin induces expression of a number of pro-myogenic and exercise response genes in myotubes. Irisin increases myogenic d...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Reza MM,Subramaniyam N,Sim CM,Ge X,Sathiakumar D,McFarlane C,Sharma M,Kambadur R

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) can integrate into the human genome, contributing to genomic instability and hepatocarcinogenesis. Here by conducting high-throughput viral integration detection and RNA sequencing, we identify 4,225 HBV integration events in tumour and adjacent non-tumour samples from 426 patients with HCC. We...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhao LH,Liu X,Yan HX,Li WY,Zeng X,Yang Y,Zhao J,Liu SP,Zhuang XH,Lin C,Qin CJ,Zhao Y,Pan ZY,Huang G,Liu H,Zhang J,Wang RY,Yang Y,Wen W,Lv GS,Zhang HL,Wu H,Huang S,Wang MD,Tang L,Cao HZ,Wang L,Lee TL

更新日期：2016-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Cambodia harbours a variety of aboriginal (and presumably ancient) populations that have largely been ignored in studies of genetic diversity. Here we investigate the matrilineal gene pool of 1,054 Cambodians from 14 geographic populations. Using mitochondrial whole-genome sequencing, we identify eight new mitochondri...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang X,Qi X,Yang Z,Serey B,Sovannary T,Bunnath L,Seang Aun H,Samnom H,Zhang H,Lin Q,van Oven M,Shi H,Su B

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins secreted by blood-brain barrier (BBB) endothelial cells (ECs) are implicated in cell trafficking. We discovered that the expression of ECM epidermal growth factor-like protein 7 (EGFL7) is increased in the CNS vasculature of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), and in mice with ex...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Larochelle C,Uphaus T,Broux B,Gowing E,Paterka M,Michel L,Dudvarski Stankovic N,Bicker F,Lemaître F,Prat A,Schmidt MHH,Zipp F

更新日期：2018-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Thanks to the nature of strong programmability, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) have been playing a significant role in signal processing and control. With the explosive growth in digital data, big data analytics becomes an important emerging field, in which FPGAs are a major player. However, the computational ...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Zhang W,Yao J

更新日期：2020-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：:In-plane anisotropic ground states are ubiquitous in correlated solids such as pnictides, cuprates and manganites. They can arise from doping Mott insulators and compete with phases such as superconductivity; however, their origins are debated. Strong coupling between lattice, charge, orbital and spin degrees of freed...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Miller TA,Chhajlany RW,Tagliacozzo L,Green B,Kovalev S,Prabhakaran D,Lewenstein M,Gensch M,Wall S

更新日期：2015-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Many porous materials are damaged by pressure exerted by salt crystals growing in their pores. This is a serious issue in conservation science, geomorphology, geotechnical engineering and concrete materials science. In all cases, a central question is whether crystallization pressure will cause damage. Here we present...

journal_title：Nature communications

authors： Flatt RJ,Caruso F,Sanchez AM,Scherer GW

更新日期：2014-09-11 00:00:00