Pseudotumor cerebri in pediatric age: role of obesity in the management of neurological impairments.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effects of Calpis sour milk whey, a Lactobacillus helveticus-fermented milk product, on learning and memory. METHODS:We evaluated improvement in scopolamine-induced memory impairment using the spontaneous alternation behaviour test, a measure of short-term memory. We also evaluated learni...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Ohsawa K,Uchida N,Ohki K,Nakamura Y,Yokogoshi H

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine whether an essential fatty acid (EFA)-deficient diet (saturated fat) fed during development would alter the pattern of dendritic growth in pyramidal neurons of mouse occipital cortex. Pregnant and lactating mice were fed either a saturated fat or control diet throughout pre...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Wainwright PE,Bulman-Fleming MB,Lévesque S,Mutsaers L,McCutcheon D

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin resistance is implicated in the pathophysiological changes associated with Alzheimer's disease, and pharmaceutical treatments that overcome insulin resistance improve memory function in subjects with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and early Alzheimer's disease. Chromium (Cr) supplementation improves glucose d...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Krikorian R,Eliassen JC,Boespflug EL,Nash TA,Shidler MD

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Possible effects of the vagus inhibition and stimulation on the hypothalamic nuclei, myenteric plexes and the vagus nerve were investigated. Methods: The female rats divided to the inhibition (INH), stimulation (STI) and, sham (SHAM) groups were fed with high fat diet (including 40% of energy from animal fa...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Alkan I,Altunkaynak BZ,Kivrak EG,Kaplan AA,Arslan G

更新日期：2020-10-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Alzheimer's disease (AD), a neurodegenerative disorder, involves brain insulin signaling cascades and insulin resistance (IR). Because of limited treatment options, new treatment strategies are mandatory. Green coffee bean extract (GCBE) was reported to attenuate IR and improve brain energy metabolism. We a...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Mohamed HE,Asker ME,Younis NN,Shaheen MA,Eissa RG

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nutritional imbalances were produced by varying litter size pups per dam: 3 (small), 6 (medium), and 12 (large). On the 21st day, 4 subjects of each litter, were sacrificed and the remaining were grouped, 2 per cage, with or without running wheels, with food and water ad libitum. Adult subjects were tested in water ma...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Viana LC,Torres JB,Farias JA,Kawhage R,Lins N,Passos A,Quintairos A,Trévia N,Guedes RC,Diniz CW

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Moderately low-protein diets lead to a rapid increase in food intake and body fat. The increase in feeding is associated with a decrease in the concentration of serum urea nitrogen, suggesting that the low-protein-induced increase in food intake may be related to the decreased metabolism of nitrogen from amino acids. ...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： White BD,Du F,Higginbotham DA

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Although dietary patterns have been evaluated in relation to psychological disorders, their associations with psychosomatic complaints are unclear. We investigated relations of dietary patterns with psychosomatic complaints profiles.Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 3363 adults were include...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Haghighatdoost F,Feizi A,Esmaillzadeh A,Hassanzadeh Keshteli A,Roohafza H,Afshar H,Adibi P

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: This study was designed to investigate the vitamin A (VA) and vitamin D (VD) levels in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and to determine whether co-deficiency of VA and VD exacerbates clinical symptoms in autistic children. Methods: The Autism Behavior Checklist, Childhood Autism Rating Scale ...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Guo M,Zhu J,Yang T,Lai X,Lei Y,Chen J,Li T

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the components of ginger that are involved in increasing body temperature. Gingerols ([6,8,10]-gingerols) and shogaols ([6,8,10]-shogaols) having different alkyl carbon chain lengths were targeted. All the gingerols and shogaols increased intracellular calcium concentration in rat transient receptor po...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Iwasaki Y,Morita A,Iwasawa T,Kobata K,Sekiwa Y,Morimitsu Y,Kubota K,Watanabe T

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10, ubiquinone) stands among the safest supplements in the elderly to protect against cardiovascular disorders. Noteworthy, CoQ10 deficiency is common in many surviving stroke patients as they are mostly prescribed statins for the secondary prevention of stroke incidence lifelong. Accordingl...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Nasoohi S,Simani L,Khodagholi F,Nikseresht S,Faizi M,Naderi N

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-fat diet (HFD) during pregnancy influences the neurodevelopment of progeny, particularly in the hippocampus, a brain region involved in cognitive processes. The hippocampus has high levels of leptin receptors (Ob-R) that participate in synaptic plasticity. This study examined the effect of maternal HFD during g...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Cortés-Álvarez NY,Vuelvas-Olmos CR,Pinto-González MF,Guzmán-Muñiz J,Gonzalez-Perez O,Moy-López NA

更新日期：2020-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined effects of a single protein-free (PROT-free), high carbohydrate meal (0% protein, 82% carbohydrate) or control meal (20% protein, 62% carbohydrate) on coping behavior and neurotransmitter levels of male Fischer 344 rats. Meals varying in protein/carbohydrate ratio differentially affect transport of...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Yeghiayan SK,Georgelis JH,Maher TJ,Lieberman HR

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) expressed in hippocampus is critical for the homeostasis of stress responses and susceptible to epigenetic modulation caused by maternal factors. Here we show that maternal methyl nutrition causes sex-biased changes in hippocampal expression of GR exon 1 mRNA variants, associat...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Yang Y,Yang S,Jia Y,Yin C,Zhao R

更新日期：2020-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is a major public health problem affecting about 12% of the world population. Drugs exist but they have many side effects. In the last few years, natural substances (e.g. flavonoids) have been tested to cure such disorders. Cocoa polyphenolic extract is a complex compound prepared from non-roasted cocoa bea...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Messaoudi M,Bisson JF,Nejdi A,Rozan P,Javelot H

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: The aim of the current study was to examine the unique and joint contributions of iron deficiency, iron supplementation, and psychosocial stress in infancy and stress in adolescence to neurocognitive functioning in adolescence. Methods: The current study (N = 796; Mage = 14.4y) involved a prospective cohort...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Doom JR,Gahagan S,Caballero G,Encina P,Lozoff B

更新日期：2019-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensory awareness contributes to the enjoyment of eating and drinking. This study tested the hypothesis that changes in the intensity of oral sensations could be used to regulate the volume of intake. Forty women (< 36 years) volunteered. The participants consumed distilled water, salt water and two concentrations of ...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Poothullil JM

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A debate is open in the literature concerning the safety of low (dietary) versus high (intoxicating or addicting) alcohol consumption. Epidemiological data do indeed suggest that moderate ethanol intake may have beneficial effects, at least at cardiovascular level. On the other hand there are few data on the effect of...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Battaini F,Pascale A,Ancona DM,Cagiano R,Cuomo V,Govoni S

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:It has been shown that calcitriol and all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) have modulatory effects on the immune system. The present study investigates the synergistic effects of combination treatment of calcitriol and ATRA in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), an animal model of multiple sclerosis (...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Parastouei K,Mirshafiey A,Eshraghian MR,Shiri-Shahsavar MR,Solaymani-Mohammadi F,Chahardoli R,Alvandi E,Saboor-Yaraghi AA

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of resistant depression has involved the use of various adjuncts in addition to the antidepressant, such as lithium or liothyronine (T3). This case report describes a woman with a history of chronic depression (dysthymic disorder), unresponsive to a number of traditional antidepressants, who was treated ...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Vadnal R

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Obesity is a public health problem that is associated with cerebrovascular diseases, such as ischemic stroke. The coexistence of obesity with cerebral ischemia has been suggested to be considerably detrimental to the neurological system. Objective: Hence, in this study, we evaluated the long-term effects...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Patience Ojo O,Perez-Corredor PA,Gutierrez-Vargas JA,Busayo Akinola O,Cardona-Gómez GP

更新日期：2020-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The green seaweed Ulva sp. contains a large amount of ulvans, a family of sulphated polysaccharides. The present study was designed to investigate in rats the antidepressant- and anxiolytic-like effects of a hydrophilic extract of Ulva sp. (MSP) containing about 45% of ulvans. METHODS:After a 14-day adminis...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Violle N,Rozan P,Demais H,Nyvall Collen P,Bisson JF

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The study examined the feasibility of utilizing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) with a group of adolescent boys and girls to assess modifications in cognitive function, dependent upon the nutritional state of the participants. METHODS:Twenty children aged 12-14 years completed two cognitive tri...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Fulford J,Varley-Campbell JL,Williams CA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with changes in quality of life, disability, fatigue and anthropometric measurements. The important relationship of dietary patterns with such clinical manifestations was not completely investigated. Aims: The goal of this study was to define the dietary patterns and t...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Moravejolahkami AR,Paknahad Z,Chitsaz A

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Major depressive disorder is a debilitating and recurrent psychiatric disorder. Blueberries have several biological properties, including neuroprotective effects, through antioxidant and anti-inflammatory actions. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of blueberry extract on depressive-like behavio...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Spohr L,Luduvico KP,Soares MSP,Bona NP,Oliveira PS,de Mello JE,Alvez FL,Teixeira FC,Felix AOC,Stefanello FM,Spanevello RM

更新日期：2020-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of perinatal undernutrition on the number of neurons and apoptotic cells of the locus coeruleus (LC) of female and male rats at postpartum days 7, 12, 20, 30 and 60 were studied. Undernutrition reduces the number of neurons in both sexes without affecting cell death, as indicated by the ratio of apoptotic ...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Pinos H,Collado P,Salas M,Pérez-Torrero E

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the maturation of the monosynaptic stretch reflex in control rats and in rats submitted to neonatal malnutrition. Electrical stimulations of the sciatic nerve were applied in wakeful rats of different ages (21-90 days) to record, by surface electrodes, the maximal direct motor response (M(max)) or the maxi...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Freitas-Silva SR,Manhães-de-Castro R,Pérot C

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphatidylserine (PS) is a phospholipid widely sold as a nutritional supplement. PS has been claimed to enhance neuronal membrane function and hence cognitive function, especially in the elderly. We report the results of a clinical trial of soybean-derived PS (S-PS) in aging subjects with memory complaints. Subjects...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Jorissen BL,Brouns F,Van Boxtel MP,Ponds RW,Verhey FR,Jolles J,Riedel WJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of topiramate on the fat mass/obesity-associated protein (FTO) and on the neuropeptide Y (NPY) level in the hypothalamus depending on the recently increased prevalence of obesity. METHOD:In this study, twenty-four female rats were divided into four e...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Alkan I,Altunkaynak BZ,Altun G,Erener E

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Adherence to a Mediterranean diet is associated with higher cognitive function and reduced risk of dementia in Mediterranean populations. However, few studies have investigated the association between Mediterranean diet adherence and cognition in populations outside of the Mediterranean basin. Furthermore,...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Wade AT,Elias MF,Murphy KJ

更新日期：2019-08-21 00:00:00