Inositol and Ginkgo biloba as Adjuncts in Chronic Depression: Case Report.

abstract：:Depression is a major public health problem affecting about 12% of the world population. Drugs exist but they have many side effects. In the last few years, natural substances (e.g. flavonoids) have been tested to cure such disorders. Cocoa polyphenolic extract is a complex compound prepared from non-roasted cocoa bea...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Messaoudi M,Bisson JF,Nejdi A,Rozan P,Javelot H

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Ghrelin acts on a variety of central- and peripheral organs causing an orexigenic effect, conclusively followed by increased caloric intake. Recent studies have indicated that ghrelin's function as an orexigenic agent does not entirely reflect the full functional properties of the peptide. Specifically, gh...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： van Loenen MR,Geenen B,Arnoldussen IAC,Kiliaan AJ

更新日期：2020-12-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Organophosphorus compounds are widely used in agriculture. Epidemiological studies propose that pesticide exposure is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the mechanisms are unclear. Here, we investigated the impact of malathion exposure on the cognitive ability and the underlying mechanisms in rats. Moreov...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Mohammadzadeh L,Abnous K,Razavi BM,Hosseinzadeh H

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify whether L-ornithine and/or its metabolite involves sedative and hypnotic effects under social separation stress, the effects of intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection of L-ornithine and polyamines (putrescine, spermidine and spermine) were compared in chicks. Birds were injected i.c.v. with 0.5 mumol of...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Kurauchi I,Shigemi K,Kabuki Y,Hamasu K,Yamane H,Aoki M,Kawada Y,Morishita K,Denbow DM,Furuse M

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Unfavorable lactation influences brain excitability and behavioral reactions in adults. Administration early in life of the cholinergic agonist, pilocarpine, even at non-convulsive doses, alters the brain excitability-related phenomenon known as cortical spreading depression (CSD), and produce anxiogenic-l...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Benevides RDL,de-Lima SMV,Chagas CL,de Lima CF,Abadie-Guedes R,Guedes RCA

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Parkinson's disease (PD) is associated with aggregation of α-synuclein and selective death of dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra, thereby leading to cognitive and motor impairments. Nowadays, the drugs commonly used for PD treatment, such as levodopa, provide only symptomatic relief. Therefore...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Chalorak P,Jattujan P,Nobsathian S,Poomtong T,Sobhon P,Meemon K

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The rates of co-morbid depression with elderly diabetes are reportedly high. Although the intake of several nutrients has been suggested to be associated with depressive symptoms, the chronic effects of carbohydrate intake on mood remain unclear. In the current study, the association of the carbohydrate ener...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Umegaki H,Iimuro S,Araki A,Sakurai T,Iguchi A,Yoshimura Y,Ohashi Y,Ito H

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Young children respond to energy dilution achieved using fat or sugar substitutes by compensating for reduced energy within a single meal. The ability to respond to energy dilution in the short term may diminish with age, since adults do not reliably demonstrate accurate caloric compensation in the short term. Two exp...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Hetherington MM,Wood C,Lyburn SC

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high-fat diet (HFD) during pregnancy influences the neurodevelopment of progeny, particularly in the hippocampus, a brain region involved in cognitive processes. The hippocampus has high levels of leptin receptors (Ob-R) that participate in synaptic plasticity. This study examined the effect of maternal HFD during g...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Cortés-Álvarez NY,Vuelvas-Olmos CR,Pinto-González MF,Guzmán-Muñiz J,Gonzalez-Perez O,Moy-López NA

更新日期：2020-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: A strong rise of the fructose content in the human diet occurred in the last decade, as corn syrup is widely used as a sweetener for beverages and processed food. Since young people make a widespread consumption of added sugars, we evaluated the effects of a two weeks fructose-rich diet on brain redox home...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Spagnuolo MS,Bergamo P,Crescenzo R,Iannotta L,Treppiccione L,Iossa S,Cigliano L

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive and motor performance are critical in many circumstances and are impaired by sleep deprivation. We administered placebo, tyrosine 150 mg/kg, caffeine 300 mg/70 kg, phentermine 37.5 mg and D-amphetamine 20 mg at 15.30 h following overnight sleep deprivation and compare their effects on cognitive and motor per...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Magill RA,Waters WF,Bray GA,Volaufova J,Smith SR,Lieberman HR,McNevin N,Ryan DH

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Essential fatty acids (EFAs) and non-essential fatty acids (nEFAs) exert experimental and clinical neuroprotection in neurodegenerative diseases. The main EFAs, eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), nEFAs, and oleic acid (OA) contained in olive and fish oils are inserted into the cell me...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Morales-Martínez A,Zamorano-Carrillo A,Montes S,El-Hafidi M,Sánchez-Mendoza A,Soria-Castro E,Martínez-Lazcano JC,Martínez-Gopar PE,Ríos C,Pérez-Severiano F

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Apigenin is the most common bioflavonoid known to be biologically active after systemic administration and show multiple pharmacological effects. The present study was designed to explore the role of apigenin in pentylenetetrazole (PTZ) kindling associated cognitive and behavioural impairments in the mouse...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Sharma P,Sharma S,Singh D

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the nutritional status of children with SMA types II and III in a Chinese population. METHODS:We performed a retrospective medical record review of prospectively collected data from children with SMA types II and III in a single centre. We analysed data including clinical parameters, anthropometr...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Zhou Y,Chen J,Gong X,Lu Z,Hua H,Zhu X,Shi P,Li X,Zhou S,Wang Y,Qian T

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Moderately low-protein diets lead to a rapid increase in food intake and body fat. The increase in feeding is associated with a decrease in the concentration of serum urea nitrogen, suggesting that the low-protein-induced increase in food intake may be related to the decreased metabolism of nitrogen from amino acids. ...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： White BD,Du F,Higginbotham DA

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: The aim of the current study was to examine the unique and joint contributions of iron deficiency, iron supplementation, and psychosocial stress in infancy and stress in adolescence to neurocognitive functioning in adolescence. Methods: The current study (N = 796; Mage = 14.4y) involved a prospective cohort...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Doom JR,Gahagan S,Caballero G,Encina P,Lozoff B

更新日期：2019-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:This symposium examined current trends in neuroscience and developmental psychology as they apply to assessing the effects of nutrients on brain and behavioral development of 0-6-year-olds. Although the spectrum of nutrients with brain effects has not changed much in the last 25 years, there has been an explosion in n...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Rosales FJ,Zeisel SH

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most previous research has focused on the effects of single neurotransmitters and neuropeptides on ingestive behavior. An important next step in the advancement of the science of ingestive behavior is to gain an understanding of how these different systems interact with one another. The present article is designed as ...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Roth JD,Rowland NE

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The study examined the feasibility of utilizing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) with a group of adolescent boys and girls to assess modifications in cognitive function, dependent upon the nutritional state of the participants. METHODS:Twenty children aged 12-14 years completed two cognitive tri...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Fulford J,Varley-Campbell JL,Williams CA

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Amylin acts on the lateral dorsal tegmental nucleus (LDT), resulting in anorexic and weight-loss effects and activates thermogenesis in the interscapular brown adipose tissue (IBAT). In addition, it induces neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) and choline acetyltransferase (ChAT)-mediated feeding. However,...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Fan K,Li Q,Pan D,Liu H,Li P,Hai R,Du C

更新日期：2020-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary sulfur amino acid content is a major determinant of glutathione concentration in some tissues. We examined whether brain glutathione (GSH), a key component of antioxidant defense important for minimizing ischemic injury, was also responsive to short-term sulfur amino acid deficiency. Female Long-Evans adult ra...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Paterson PG,Lyon AW,Kamencic H,Andersen LB,Juurlink BH

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10, ubiquinone) stands among the safest supplements in the elderly to protect against cardiovascular disorders. Noteworthy, CoQ10 deficiency is common in many surviving stroke patients as they are mostly prescribed statins for the secondary prevention of stroke incidence lifelong. Accordingl...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Nasoohi S,Simani L,Khodagholi F,Nikseresht S,Faizi M,Naderi N

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antiperoxidative properties of alpha-mangostin, a xanthone isolated from mangosteen fruit, were tested for the first time in nerve tissue exposed to different toxic insults. Two reliable biological preparations (rat brain homogenates and synaptosomal P2 fractions) were exposed to the toxic actions of a free radica...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Márquez-Valadez B,Lugo-Huitrón R,Valdivia-Cerda V,Miranda-Ramírez LR,Pérez-De La Cruz V,González-Cuahutencos O,Rivero-Cruz I,Mata R,Santamaría A,Pedraza-Chaverrí J

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphatidylserine (PS) is a phospholipid widely sold as a nutritional supplement. PS has been claimed to enhance neuronal membrane function and hence cognitive function, especially in the elderly. We report the results of a clinical trial of soybean-derived PS (S-PS) in aging subjects with memory complaints. Subjects...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Jorissen BL,Brouns F,Van Boxtel MP,Ponds RW,Verhey FR,Jolles J,Riedel WJ

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most common forms of neurodegenerative diseases. Despite vast ongoing researches focusing on the area, little is known about novel treatments. In this study, we aimed to survey the effects of Capparis spinosa (C. spinosa) extract on amyloid-beta peptide (Aβ)-injected ra...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Mohebali N,Shahzadeh Fazeli SA,Ghafoori H,Farahmand Z,MohammadKhani E,Vakhshiteh F,Ghamarian A,Farhangniya M,Sanati MH

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Somatic symptoms are common in depressive disorder and are similar to sickness behaviors due to inflammatory activation after cytokine administration. Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are natural anti-inflammatory agents and may reduce inflammation-induced behavioral changes. The aim of this study...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Chang JP,Lai HC,Yang HT,Su WP,Peng CY,Gałecki P,Walczewska A,Pariante CM,Su KP

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Although dietary patterns have been evaluated in relation to psychological disorders, their associations with psychosomatic complaints are unclear. We investigated relations of dietary patterns with psychosomatic complaints profiles.Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a total of 3363 adults were include...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Haghighatdoost F,Feizi A,Esmaillzadeh A,Hassanzadeh Keshteli A,Roohafza H,Afshar H,Adibi P

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Obesity is a public health problem that is associated with cerebrovascular diseases, such as ischemic stroke. The coexistence of obesity with cerebral ischemia has been suggested to be considerably detrimental to the neurological system. Objective: Hence, in this study, we evaluated the long-term effects...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Patience Ojo O,Perez-Corredor PA,Gutierrez-Vargas JA,Busayo Akinola O,Cardona-Gómez GP

更新日期：2020-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of topiramate on the fat mass/obesity-associated protein (FTO) and on the neuropeptide Y (NPY) level in the hypothalamus depending on the recently increased prevalence of obesity. METHOD:In this study, twenty-four female rats were divided into four e...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Alkan I,Altunkaynak BZ,Altun G,Erener E

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The two metabolites of vitamin D; serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25(OH)D3) and D2 (25(OH)D2), and their independent roles in mood regulation are unexplored. This study aims to examine 25(OH)D3 and 25(OH)D2 and their interplay with depression symptoms. Materials and Methods: Utilizing data from the U.S. Nation...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Bigman G

更新日期：2020-07-20 00:00:00