Response to Energy Dilution in the Short Term: Evidence of Nutritional Wisdom in Young Children?

abstract：:Objective: We evaluate whether the consumption of fructose for 8 weeks affects enzymes and transcription factors of the lipogenic and inflammatory pathways in the hypothalamus of Wistar rats. Methods: At 30 days, the animals were divided into groups: Control (C) and Fructose (F) and maintained with free access to feed...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Batista LO,Ramos VW,Rosas Fernández MA,Concha Vilca CM,Albuquerque KT

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The rates of co-morbid depression with elderly diabetes are reportedly high. Although the intake of several nutrients has been suggested to be associated with depressive symptoms, the chronic effects of carbohydrate intake on mood remain unclear. In the current study, the association of the carbohydrate ener...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Umegaki H,Iimuro S,Araki A,Sakurai T,Iguchi A,Yoshimura Y,Ohashi Y,Ito H

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This symposium examined current trends in neuroscience and developmental psychology as they apply to assessing the effects of nutrients on brain and behavioral development of 0-6-year-olds. Although the spectrum of nutrients with brain effects has not changed much in the last 25 years, there has been an explosion in n...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Rosales FJ,Zeisel SH

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given that protein malnutrition induces structural, neurochemical and functional changes in the CNS, the present study aimed to investigate the effects of different early periods of protein malnutrition on the behavior and reactivity to diazepam (DZ) in a model of anxiety: the fear-potentiated startle (FPS). Male Wist...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Françolin-Silva AL,Brandão ML,Almeida SS

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Amylin acts on the lateral dorsal tegmental nucleus (LDT), resulting in anorexic and weight-loss effects and activates thermogenesis in the interscapular brown adipose tissue (IBAT). In addition, it induces neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) and choline acetyltransferase (ChAT)-mediated feeding. However,...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Fan K,Li Q,Pan D,Liu H,Li P,Hai R,Du C

更新日期：2020-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE:Recent research suggests that chewing gum may increase alertness and lead to changes in cognitive performance. The present study examined effects of chewing gum on these functions within the context of a single study. OBJECTIVES:This study had four main aims. The first was to examine whether chewing gum impr...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Smith A

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: The brain plays an important regulatory role in directing energy homeostasis and eating behavior. The increased ingestion of sugars and sweeteners over the last decades makes investigating the effects of these substances on the regulatory function of the brain of particular interest. We investigated whol...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Van Opstal AM,Hafkemeijer A,van den Berg-Huysmans AA,Hoeksma M,Mulder TPJ,Pijl H,Rombouts SARB,van der Grond J

更新日期：2019-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Carnosine (beta-alanyl-L-histidine) and its derivative anserine (beta-alanyl-1-methyl-L-histidine) are antioxidants and putative neurotransmitters in the brain. These dipeptides are rich in the commercially available supplement chicken breast extract (CBEX). To clarify the effects of CBEX on the brain, we examined whe...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Tomonaga S,Hayakawa T,Yamane H,Maemura H,Sato M,Takahata Y,Morimatsu F,Furuse M

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was investigating the effect of omega-3 fatty acids (ω-3 FAs) on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) gene expression, using in vivo and in vitro models, to unravel the potential mechanisms of polyunsaturated fatty acids use in obesity. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-nine Sprague-Dawley...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Abdel-Maksoud SM,Hassanein SI,Gohar NA,Attia SMM,Gad MZ

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The aetiology of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) continues to be debated, although several contributing factors have been acknowledged. Objective: Assess the association between weight, birth attributes, exercise and sleep habits, dietary intake and adherence to a Mediterranean diet, and im...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： San Mauro Martin I,Sanz Rojo S,Garicano Vilar E,González Cosano L,Conty de la Campa R,Blumenfeld Olivares JA

更新日期：2019-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The antiperoxidative properties of alpha-mangostin, a xanthone isolated from mangosteen fruit, were tested for the first time in nerve tissue exposed to different toxic insults. Two reliable biological preparations (rat brain homogenates and synaptosomal P2 fractions) were exposed to the toxic actions of a free radica...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Márquez-Valadez B,Lugo-Huitrón R,Valdivia-Cerda V,Miranda-Ramírez LR,Pérez-De La Cruz V,González-Cuahutencos O,Rivero-Cruz I,Mata R,Santamaría A,Pedraza-Chaverrí J

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:It has been shown that calcitriol and all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) have modulatory effects on the immune system. The present study investigates the synergistic effects of combination treatment of calcitriol and ATRA in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), an animal model of multiple sclerosis (...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Parastouei K,Mirshafiey A,Eshraghian MR,Shiri-Shahsavar MR,Solaymani-Mohammadi F,Chahardoli R,Alvandi E,Saboor-Yaraghi AA

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the nutritional status of children with SMA types II and III in a Chinese population. METHODS:We performed a retrospective medical record review of prospectively collected data from children with SMA types II and III in a single centre. We analysed data including clinical parameters, anthropometr...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Zhou Y,Chen J,Gong X,Lu Z,Hua H,Zhu X,Shi P,Li X,Zhou S,Wang Y,Qian T

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Coffee is one of the most widely consumed beverages worldwide. Aim of this study was to investigate short-term effects of espresso coffee on heart rate variability (HRV), a marker of vagal activity, in healthy habitual and non-habitual coffee consumers. METHODS:Seventy-seven healthy subjects (38 habitual and...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Zimmermann-Viehoff F,Thayer J,Koenig J,Herrmann C,Weber CS,Deter HC

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most common forms of neurodegenerative diseases. Despite vast ongoing researches focusing on the area, little is known about novel treatments. In this study, we aimed to survey the effects of Capparis spinosa (C. spinosa) extract on amyloid-beta peptide (Aβ)-injected ra...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Mohebali N,Shahzadeh Fazeli SA,Ghafoori H,Farahmand Z,MohammadKhani E,Vakhshiteh F,Ghamarian A,Farhangniya M,Sanati MH

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adult female rats, receiving a low protein diet at perinatal age and then recovered with balanced chow (D rats), were evaluated in the Open Field Drink Test (OFDT), after different acute and chronic treatments with benzodiazepines (BZD) ligands, as compared with control (C) female rats. Control and D rats showed simil...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Borghese CM,Córdoba NE,Arolfo MP,Orsingher OA

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Oxidative stress is known to contribute to the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative disorders. An ethanolic turmeric (Curcuma longa L.) extract containing curcumin has been reported to produce antioxidant effects. Objective: The present study aims to investigate the possible neuroprotective effects of the e...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Yuliani S,Mustofa,Partadiredja G

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the association between cerebral infarction (CI), nutritional status, and depression. METHODS:Subjects with and without CI (n = 146; 73 CI vs. 73 non-CI) were recruited from Kyung Hee University Medical Center (Seoul, Korea) and were matched according to age and gende...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Lim HJ,Choue R

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depression is a major public health problem affecting about 12% of the world population. Drugs exist but they have many side effects. In the last few years, natural substances (e.g. flavonoids) have been tested to cure such disorders. Cocoa polyphenolic extract is a complex compound prepared from non-roasted cocoa bea...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Messaoudi M,Bisson JF,Nejdi A,Rozan P,Javelot H

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats given long-term access to a palatable sucrose solution are more sensitive to (1) the analgesic potency of morphine and (2) the anorectic actions of naltrexone. In the present experiment, the ability of naltrexone to antagonize the antinociceptive properties of morphine was examined in sucrose- and chow-fed rats. ...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： D'Anci KE,Kanarek RB

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Alzheimer's disease is known as one of the fastest growing lethal diseases worldwide where we have limited and undesired ways for regulating its pathological progress. Now-a-days, nutritional compounds have been using to treat several brain disorders and one of them; vitamins were strongly reported to comb...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Alam J

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to determine whether an essential fatty acid (EFA)-deficient diet (saturated fat) fed during development would alter the pattern of dendritic growth in pyramidal neurons of mouse occipital cortex. Pregnant and lactating mice were fed either a saturated fat or control diet throughout pre...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Wainwright PE,Bulman-Fleming MB,Lévesque S,Mutsaers L,McCutcheon D

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Alzheimer's disease (AD), a neurodegenerative disorder, involves brain insulin signaling cascades and insulin resistance (IR). Because of limited treatment options, new treatment strategies are mandatory. Green coffee bean extract (GCBE) was reported to attenuate IR and improve brain energy metabolism. We a...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Mohamed HE,Asker ME,Younis NN,Shaheen MA,Eissa RG

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined effects of a single protein-free (PROT-free), high carbohydrate meal (0% protein, 82% carbohydrate) or control meal (20% protein, 62% carbohydrate) on coping behavior and neurotransmitter levels of male Fischer 344 rats. Meals varying in protein/carbohydrate ratio differentially affect transport of...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Yeghiayan SK,Georgelis JH,Maher TJ,Lieberman HR

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND RATIONALE:Certain nutritional supplements are being marketed for the management of Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the evidence for their effectiveness is not established. The objective of this review was to evaluate the evidence from randomized clinical trial (RCTs) examining the effect of Souvenaid in pa...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Onakpoya IJ,Heneghan CJ

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ABSTRACTObjectives: One factor contributing to the development of obesity is overeating palatable food. The palatability of food is driven by specific energy yielding combinations and flavor profiles that may contribute to its overconsumption. In rodents, restricted access to palatable food (PF) is a strong stimulus t...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Espitia-Bautista E,Escobar C

更新日期：2019-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The green seaweed Ulva sp. contains a large amount of ulvans, a family of sulphated polysaccharides. The present study was designed to investigate in rats the antidepressant- and anxiolytic-like effects of a hydrophilic extract of Ulva sp. (MSP) containing about 45% of ulvans. METHODS:After a 14-day adminis...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Violle N,Rozan P,Demais H,Nyvall Collen P,Bisson JF

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Differences in the composition of control diets may confound outcomes in studies investigating dietary effects. OBJECTIVE:We compared the effects of two control diets commonly used in mice studies, chow (SD) and a purified low-fat diet (LFD), in relation to a chronic high-fat diet (HFD). We hypothesized tha...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Almeida-Suhett CP,Scott JM,Graham A,Chen Y,Deuster PA

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined Dohan's hypothesis that schizophrenia is associated with the absorption of "exorphins" contained in gluten and casein. In addition, because of the work of Reichelt et al. (Reichelt, K.L., Saelid, G., Lindback, J. and Orbeck, H. (1986) Biological Psychiatry 21:1279-1290) and Rodriguez et al. (Rodriguez, Tra...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Cade R,Privette M,Fregly M,Rowland N,Sun Z,Zele V,Wagemaker H,Edelstein C

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the maturation of the monosynaptic stretch reflex in control rats and in rats submitted to neonatal malnutrition. Electrical stimulations of the sciatic nerve were applied in wakeful rats of different ages (21-90 days) to record, by surface electrodes, the maximal direct motor response (M(max)) or the maxi...

journal_title：Nutritional neuroscience

authors： Freitas-Silva SR,Manhães-de-Castro R,Pérot C

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00