Abstract:
:A symposium on extramedullary haematopoiesis was held on 11-12 September 1996 at the University of St Andrews. The following are abstracts of papers and posters presented at the meeting.
journal_name
J Anatjournal_title
Journal of anatomyauthors
doi
10.1046/j.1469-7580.1997.19020311.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-02-01 00:00:00pages
311-6issue
Pt 2eissn
0021-8782issn
1469-7580journal_volume
190pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Two cases with anomalous fascicles in abductor digiti minimi, noted in the course of dissecting 62 adult postmortem forearms, are described. Both fascicles arose from the flexor retinaculum and the antebrachial fascia; one was inserted into abductor digiti minimi and the other on the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study aim was to explore the anatomy, histopathology, and molecular biological function of the fascias posterior to the interperitoneal colon and its mesocolon to provide information for improving complete mesocolic excision. To accomplish this aim, we performed intraoperative observations in 60 interperitoneal co...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12066
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many vertebrates have an ocular skeleton composed of cartilage and/or bone situated within the sclera of the eye. In this study we investigated whether modern and fossil sharks have an ocular skeleton, and whether it is conserved in morphology. We describe the scleral skeletal elements of three species of modern shark...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2009.01077.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amniotic fluid-derived stem cells (AFSCs) are a unique stem cell source that may have great potential for use in tissue engineering (TE) due to their pluripotentiality. AFSCs have previously shown angiogenic potential and may present an alternative cell source for endothelial-like cells that could be used in range of ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12283
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) are a heterogeneous group of neurodevelopmental disorders that are diagnosed solely on the basis of behaviour. A large body of work has reported neuroanatomical differences between individuals with ASD and neurotypical controls. Despite the huge clinical and genetic heterogeneity that ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/joa.12542
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two or three or sometimes more fine intracavernous branches were traced from the ophthalmic nerve using serial section reconstruction and induced nerve degeneration. They joined the cavernous plexus and were distributed forward with autonomic nerves to the adventitia of the internal carotid artery, emerging from the s...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pituitary of roach, Rutilus rutilus (L.), is pear-shaped and situated in the sella turcica. It is characterised by a large pars nervosa, which penetrates deep into the other regions, splitting the proximal pars distalis. Spatial localisation of nerve fibre types and glandular cell types occurs. Using a variety of ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arguably, the gold standard of biological repair of articular cartilage lesions is autologous chondrocyte transplantation. Although the clinical outcomes appear to range between good and excellent in most cases, there are, nevertheless, both clinical and biological challenges that remain to improve rehabilitation and ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2006.00624.x
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Germline stem cells, which can self-renew and generate gametes, are unique stem cells in that they are solely dedicated to transmit genetic information from generation to generation. The germ cells have a special place in the life cycle because they must be able to retain the ability to recreate the organism, a proper...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.00930.x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The production of echolocation calls in bats along with forces produced by contraction of thoracic musculature used in flight presumably puts relatively high mechanical loads on the lower respiratory tract (LRT). Thus, there are likely adaptations to prevent collapse or distortion of the bronchial tree and trachea dur...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12575
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A stereological analysis of the mitochondrial compartment of the rabbit parotid gland has been carried out before and after isoprenaline-induced degranulation. Normally, mitochondria constitute about 5% of acinar cell volume, 6% of intercalcate duct cell volume and 16% of striated duct cell volume. The ratio of inner ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes the degenerative changes of the axon terminals making synaptic contacts with the neurons in the submucous ganglia of guinea pig small and large intestines following left or right cervical vagotomy. There were no noticeable ultrastructural changes 1 d after the operation. Beginning at the 3rd posto...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The normal number and arrangement of motoneurons contributing fibres, via the median and radial nerves, to the forearm muscles of the rat were determined at different stages of postnatal development. Horseradish peroxidase was applied directly to the proximal cut ends of the nerves in 5, 10, 21 days old and adult rats...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genital tubercles of male and female rats were cultured beneath the renal capsule of castrated and intact adult male rats treated with androgens, oestrogen, or anti-androgen, and the development of the os penis in the transplants was studied. When the genital tubercles were cultured in normal male hosts, a membrane bo...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of the neural crest involves a remarkable feat of coordinated cell migration in which cells detach from the neural tube, take varying routes of migration through the embryonic tissues and then differentiate at the end of their journey to participate in the formation of a number of organ systems. In general...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.1997.19140507.x
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Darwin's finches are a model system in ecological and evolutionary research, but surprisingly little is known about their skull morphology and development. Indeed, only the early beak development and external variation in adult beak shape has been studied. Understanding the development of the skull from embryo up to t...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2011.01388.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study analyses the evaluation of tomographic indicators of tibia structure, assuming that the usual loading pattern shifts from uniaxial compression close to the heel to a combined compression, torsion and bending scheme towards the knee. To this end, pQCT scans were obtained at 5% intervals of the tibia length (...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2009.01201.x
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The labelling of amoeboid microglial cells in the postnatal (2-10 days old) rat brain was studied by intracerebral injection of various lectins, including peroxidase-labelled Ricinus communis agglutinin (RCA), peroxidase-labelled isolectin Griffonia simplicifolia (GSA1-B4) and gold-labelled concanavalin A (Con A). Thr...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alx4 and Msx2 encode homeodomain-containing transcription factors that show a clear functional overlap. In both mice and humans, loss of function of either gene is associated with ossification defects of the skull vault, although the major effect is on the frontal bones in mice and the parietal bones in humans. This s...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0021-8782.2004.00304.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic mutation leads to anatomical variation only indirectly because many proteins involved in generating anatomical structures in embryos operate cooperatively within molecular networks. These include gene-regulatory or control networks (CNs) for timing, signaling and patterning together with the process networks (...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12205
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complex I is one of the respiratory chain enzymes related to NADH dehydrogenase and is an encoded gene product derived from both nuclear and mitochondrial genomes. Transcription levels of ND1 (mitochondrial) and 51 kDa (nuclear) subunits of complex I in the postnatal development of the intrinsic muscle in rat tongues ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.2003.00152.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of excess iodine on the development of the thyroid gland of chick embryos was assessed following injections of potassium iodide prior to incubation. Iodide injection resulted in a significantly greater thyroid gland weight (goitre) on Day 18 of incubation and a delay in hatching. Histological studies of th...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aortic plexus is a network of sympathetic nerves positioned along the infrarenal abdominal aorta. Recently, we characterized the aortic plexus and its ganglia (inferior mesenteric, left/right spermatic, and prehypogastric ganglion) in males; however, the literature minimally describes its anatomy in females. In th...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12436
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The T-tubule system in cardiac muscle cells has been investigated with the electron microscope in 10 adult rats after infiltration with horseradish peroxidase. All cardiac muscle cells possess a T-system, but its complexity varies according to the region of the heart. It is most extensive in the general ventricular my...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternal intraperitoneal administration of 1 mg/kg 5-azacytidine to pregnant S1c:ICR mice on gestational Day 7.5 resulted in a high incidence of exencephalic offspring. Histological examination of untreated 7.5 days mouse embryos revealed that the head folds were formed in the anterior halves of the embryos, whereas t...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of varying periods of general protein-calorie undernutrition during early life on Purkinje cells in the cerebellum of the rat were examined. In Experiment 1, animals were undernourished from d 18 of gestation until either d 30 or d 60 of postnatal age, followed in some cases by a period of nutritional reha...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The knee joint consists of multiple interacting tissues that are prone to injury- and disease-related degeneration. Although much is known about the structure and function of the knee's constituent tissues, relatively little is known about their cellular origin and the mechanisms governing their segregation. To invest...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.00966.x
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::During long bone development the original cartilaginous model in mammals is replaced by bone, but at the long bone endings the avascular articular cartilage remains. Before the articular cartilage attains structural maturity it undergoes reorganization, and molecules such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) a...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2011.01377.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small clusters of extra large muscle fibres were identified in hindlimb muscles of neonatal mice (strain C57BL/10ScSn). At two days of age they had a significantly greater cross-sectional area than their normal counterparts (P less than 0.01). Fibre typing methods (NADH-tetrazolium reductase, ATPase and phosphorylase)...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although seen frequently during dissections and autopsies, Hyperostosis frontalis interna (HFI) - a morphological pattern of the frontal bone thickening - is often ignored and its nature and development are not yet understood sufficiently. Current macroscopic classification defines four grades/stages of HFI based on t...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12506
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00