Cell types in the pituitary of the roach, Rutilus rutilus (L.), (Teleostei).

abstract：:Large perforations of the tympanic membrane were made in groups of guinea-pigs. The mitotic response in the stratified squamous epithelium at the edge of the wound was examined in perforations between 1 and 28 days after injury. Peaks of activity were discovered at 2, 15-16 and 24 days after wounding. It was also foun...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Reeve DR

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that large pyroninophilic cell proliferation in regional lymphoid tissue preceds and accompanies cell-mediated immunological reactions. In the present study of lymph node responses in the pregnant rat it was found that there were no significant differences between large pyronionphilic cell counts from...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Mosley JG,McLean JM,Gibbs AC

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ventricle of the salmonid heart consists of an outer compact layer of circumferentially arranged cardiomyocytes encasing a spongy myocardium that spans the lumen of the ventricle with a fine arrangement of muscular trabeculae. While many studies have detailed the anatomical structure of fish hearts, few have consi...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Pieperhoff S,Bennett W,Farrell AP

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interhemsipheric interaction between the human cerebral hemispheres is served by abundant white-matter fibres in the human corpus callosum (CC). Damage to these fibres has notable behavioural and cognitive sequelae that depend on the exact location of the fibre loss. Until now, correlations between fibre loss and neur...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Zarei M,Johansen-Berg H,Smith S,Ciccarelli O,Thompson AJ,Matthews PM

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comb and wattle tissues, which consist of layers of epidermis, dermis and central connective tissue, are known to contain sulphated glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) including dermatan sulphate and chondroitin sulphate-dermatan sulphate copolymers. Little is known about distribution of these CAGs in each tissue. The objective...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Nakano T,Imai S,Koga T,Sim JS

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proposal that the cytoplasmic granules of glomerular peripolar cells (PPCs) of the adult sheep and lamb contain a kallikrein-like substance has been re-examined. After extensive characterisation and purification of anti-kallikrein antibodies, it was concluded that PPCs do not contain immunohistochemically detectab...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Trahair JF,Gall JA,Alcorn D,Coghlan JP,Fernley R,Penschow J,Grattage LP,Johnston CI,Ryan GB

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The T-tubule system in cardiac muscle cells has been investigated with the electron microscope in 10 adult rats after infiltration with horseradish peroxidase. All cardiac muscle cells possess a T-system, but its complexity varies according to the region of the heart. It is most extensive in the general ventricular my...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Ayettey AS,Navaratnam V

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Motor control circuitry of the central nervous system must be flexible so that motor behaviours can be adapted to suit the varying demands of different states, developmental stages, and environments. Flexibility in motor control is largely provided by neuromodulatory systems which can adjust the output of motor circui...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Witts EC,Zagoraiou L,Miles GB

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distinguishing arteries from veins in vivo has a great significance in clinical practices and preclinical studies. Optical imaging methods such as two-photon microscopy can provide high-resolution morphological information of tissue and are therefore extremely suitable for imaging small blood vessels. However, few opt...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Li H,Yan M,Yu J,Xu Q,Xia X,Liao J,Zheng W

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The subglottic region of the larynx is of high clinical relevance with regard to infections and malignancies. Little is known about the distribution of mucins and antimicrobial substances in this area. In this study, we have investigated the mucin distribution in the normal subglottis of the larynx. Moreover, we analy...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Kutta H,Willer A,Steven P,Bräuer L,Tsokos M,Paulsen F

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lateral cephalographs from 220 normal adolescent white orthodontic patients, and of individuals with craniofacial dysostosis and oculodento-osseous dysplasia were studied. Variations were observed in the morphology of the posterior margins of the superior articular processes, vertebral artery canals being present in 8...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Farman AG,Nortjé CJ,Joubert JJ

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously identified a pericellular matrix keratan sulphate/chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan present on the surface of human embryonal carcinoma stem cells, cells whose differentiation mimics early development. Antibodies reactive with various epitopes on this molecule define a cluster of differentiation markers ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Cooper S,Bennett W,Andrade J,Reubinoff BE,Thomson J,Pera MF

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we investigated immunohistochemically the distribution of VIP in ampullary and isthmic segments of the rabbit oviduct at different hormonal stages in order to correlate the presence of VIP with the morphological and functional differences between the two oviduct segments. Noticeable changes in the VIP-po...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Menghi G,Scocco P,Materazzi G

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review describes the progress made in preparing Cochrane systematic reviews of randomized controlled trials for Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS), chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP), multifocal motor neuropathy (MMN) and the demyelinating neuropathies associated with paraproteins. The di...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Hughes RA

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The horizontal and vertical diameters of the pedicles of the lumbar vertebrae were measured from plain anteroposterior radiographs of the lumbar spines of male and female subjects aged from 10 to 65 y. The results showed that there were significant differences between the pedicle diameters of males and females. Horizo...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Amonoo-Kuofi HS

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complex I is one of the respiratory chain enzymes related to NADH dehydrogenase and is an encoded gene product derived from both nuclear and mitochondrial genomes. Transcription levels of ND1 (mitochondrial) and 51 kDa (nuclear) subunits of complex I in the postnatal development of the intrinsic muscle in rat tongues ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Fujita T,Sato I

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The labyrinth has two functional parts: the cochlea for audition and the vestibular system for equilibrioception. In the latter, the semicircular ducts and the otolithic organs are sensitive to rotational and linear accelerations of the head, respectively. The labyrinthine morphology influences perception accuracy, he...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Le Maître A,Schuetz P,Vignaud P,Brunet M

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is unknown whether loading of the lower limbs through additional storage of fat mass as evident in obesity would promote muscular adaptations similar to those seen with resistance exercise. It is also unclear whether ageing modulates any such adjustments. This study aimed to examine the relationships between adipos...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Tomlinson DJ,Erskine RM,Winwood K,Morse CI,Onambélé GL

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrastructure of the tammar placenta was studied throughout pregnancy. The uterine epithelium grows from a columnar to an enlarged, undulating epithelium between early gestation and mid-gestation when the shell coat that surrounds the marsupial conceptus ruptures. Trophectoderm and uterine epithelium do not form ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Freyer C,Zeller U,Renfree MB

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alx4 and Msx2 encode homeodomain-containing transcription factors that show a clear functional overlap. In both mice and humans, loss of function of either gene is associated with ossification defects of the skull vault, although the major effect is on the frontal bones in mice and the parietal bones in humans. This s...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Antonopoulou I,Mavrogiannis LA,Wilkie AO,Morriss-Kay GM

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diaphragmatic sulci in the superior surface of the liver were found in 40% of cases at autopsy. All sulci were located in the right lobe and in 47% they were multiple. In order to evaluate possible predisposing factors for these accessory sulci, their topography and characteristics were observed in unfixed livers; mor...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Macchi V,Feltrin G,Parenti A,De Caro R

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The total number of neurons in the medial and lateral habenular nuclei of the rat epithalamus was estimated using modern stereological counting methods and systematic random sampling techniques. Six to eight young adult male rats, and a complete set of serial 40-microm glycolmethacrylate sections for each rat, were us...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Zhang R,Oorschot DE

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vestibular system, located in the inner ear, plays a crucial role in balance and gaze stabilisation by sensing head movements. The interconnected tubes with membranous walls of the vestibular system are located in the skull bone (the 'membranous labyrinth'). Unfortunately, these membranes are very hard to visualis...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Goyens J,Vasilopoulou-Kampitsi M,Claes R,Sijbers J,Mancini L

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous quantitative descriptions of cellular ultrastructure have focused on spatial content (volume, surface area and number of organelles and membrane domains). It is possible to complement such descriptions by also quantifying spatial arrangements. Hitherto, applications of stereological methods for achieving this...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Mayhew TM

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bronchial tree was investigated in 37 pairs of lungs of adult dogs using dissection and corrosion techniques. The external morphology of the lungs and their lobes has been described. The right lung was divided by deep fissures into four lobes, the apical, the middle, the diaphragmatic and the intermediate. The lef...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Ishaq M

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous tooth replacement is common for tetrapods, but some groups of acrodont lepidosaurs have lost the ability to replace their dentition (monophyodonty). Acrodonty, where the tooth attaches to the apex of the jawbone, is an unusual form of tooth attachment that has been associated with the highly autapomorphic c...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Haridy Y,LeBlanc ARH,Reisz RR

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood supply of the symphysis pubis is still the subject of some debate. Classic anatomy books state that this joint is avascular, whereas some published works have shown blood vessels in young specimens. As several articular discs such as the knee menisci are known to have blood vessels in their peripheries, we d...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： da Rocha RC,Chopard RP

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate whether the lines occasionally detected on clinical magnetic resonance (MR) images are genuine hippocampal layers, a formalin fixed hippocampal specimen was scanned using T2 weighted sequences at 7 Tesla (voxel dimensions 0.064 x 0.064 x 1 mm) and at 1.5 Tesla (voxel dimensions: 0.156 x 0.156 x 1 mm) and c...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Wieshmann UC,Symms MR,Mottershead JP,MacManus DG,Barker GJ,Tofts PS,Revesz T,Stevens JM,Shorvon SD

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a complex neurodegenerative disease with clinical, pathological and genetic overlap with frontotemporal dementia (FTD). No longer viewed as one disease with a single unified cause, ALS is now considered to be a clinicopathological syndrome resulting from a complex convergence of ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Talbot K

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary cilium is a ubiquitous cytoplasmic organelle of unknown function. Ultrastructural evidence of primary cilia in chondrocytes, and their colocalisation with the Golgi apparatus, has led to speculation that these structures are functionally linked. To investigate the relationship between these organelles, we ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Poole CA,Zhang ZJ,Ross JM

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00