Abstract:
:Two cases with anomalous fascicles in abductor digiti minimi, noted in the course of dissecting 62 adult postmortem forearms, are described. Both fascicles arose from the flexor retinaculum and the antebrachial fascia; one was inserted into abductor digiti minimi and the other on the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger. The anomalous muscles crossed the ulnar nerve and in 1 case also the median nerve. In the 2nd case the palmar nerve to the 5th finger was seen to penetrate the anomalous muscle. The ontogeny, morphology and clinical significance of this anomaly are discussed in relation to previously described anomalies of the hypothenar muscles.
journal_name
J Anatjournal_title
Journal of anatomyauthors
Sañudo JR,Mirapeix RM,Ferreira Bsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-06-01 00:00:00pages
439-42eissn
0021-8782issn
1469-7580journal_volume
182 ( Pt 3)pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Peri-gastrulation stage tammar wallaby embryos were cultured for up to 78 h in either Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium or Medium 199, in air/6% CO(2) or 95% O(2)/5% CO(2), and with added fetal calf or wallaby serum. There was little difference between the two media or sera sources, but development was markedly super...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2007.00846.x
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is unknown whether loading of the lower limbs through additional storage of fat mass as evident in obesity would promote muscular adaptations similar to those seen with resistance exercise. It is also unclear whether ageing modulates any such adjustments. This study aimed to examine the relationships between adipos...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12248
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Astyanax brucutu is a peculiar species of Neotropical tetra endemic from the Chapada Diamantina, a large plateau in northeastern Brazil. Individuals of this species undergo a dramatic ontogenetic shift in their diet that is accompanied by equally remarkable changes in their feeding apparatus. Whereas juveniles of A. b...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.13280
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myocardial hyperplasia is generally considered to occur only during fetal development. However, recent evidence suggests that this type of response may also be triggered by cardiac overload after birth. In congenital heart disease, loading conditions are frequently abnormal, thereby affecting ventricular function. We ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.00853.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Darwin's finches are a model system in ecological and evolutionary research, but surprisingly little is known about their skull morphology and development. Indeed, only the early beak development and external variation in adult beak shape has been studied. Understanding the development of the skull from embryo up to t...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2011.01388.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contracture of collagen fibres in the gubernaculum has been suggested as a mechanism responsible for fetal descent of the testis. We measured the collagen content of the gubernaculum, fetal thigh muscle and umbilical cord tissue by assaying its hydroxyproline and protein content in 194 male pig fetuses between 60 and ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The extent of neuronal labelling with horseradish peroxidase (HRP) was examined in rat trigeminal motor neurons at various stages of acrylamide intoxication, following HRP uptake by motor nerve endings in the anterior digastric muscle. After 7 days of acrylamide (5 daily injections of 30 mg acrylamide/kg body weight),...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The form and position of the developing atrioventricular bundle and its branches has been studied in the hearts of domestic fowl embryos operated upon to induce delayed closure of the interventricular foramen. The operation was performed at 3 days of incubation when the outflow tract of the tubular heart was temporari...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The architecture of the fibres in the sciatic nerve of the dog has been analysed by following the degeneration of fibres resulting from division of the individual spinal nerves which contribute to the sciatic nerve. A pattern has been demonstrated which varies in part with the size of the contribution to the sciatic n...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forelimb reduction occurred independently in multiple lineages of theropod dinosaurs. Although tyrannosaurs are renowned for their tiny, two-fingered forelimbs, the degree of their reduction in length is surpassed by abelisaurids, which possess an unusual morphology distinct from that of other theropods. The forelimbs...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12660
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study of human anatomy can be found throughout the rich history of Persia. For thousands of years, morphological descriptions derived from this part of the world have contributed to and have helped form our current anatomical knowledge base. In this article we review the major influential Persian periods and the i...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2007.00711.x
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to clarify the nature of the human cemento-dentinal junction, ground sections of incompletely formed and fully formed extracted teeth were prepared and their histology compared with their microradiographic appearances. The results showed that incompletely formed teeth possess distinctive surface layers o...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This pre-embedding electron-immunocytochemical study investigated the localisation of endothelial (type III) and neuronal (type I) isoforms of nitric oxide synthase, substance P, endothelin-1 and 5-hydroxytryptamine in the human middle cerebral artery taken up to 40 h postmortem. To ¿recover' from the anoxic period so...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The zebrafish is as an important vertebrate animal model system for studying developmental processes, gene functions and signalling pathways. It is also used as a model system for the understanding of human developmental diseases including those related to the skeleton. However, surprisingly little is known about norm...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12480
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differences are reported in the total calcified tissue/bone marrow ratios and in the total thickness of cortical calcified tissue (lamellar bone and calcified fibrocartilage) between the attachment sites of the quadriceps tendon and the patellar ligament in man. The greatest amount of calcified tissue is at the insert...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alveolar macrophages were isolated from the lungs of hamsters by lavage and centrifugation. The harvesting procedure yielded about 5.2 X 10(6) cells per animal and the majority of these cells were viable as assessed by a Trypan blue exclusion test. Monolayers of macrophages were labelled with a series of FITC-conjugat...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kinetic changes have been studied in the transitional cells of the marrow in normal, hypoxic (0.5 atm) and rebound rats. Suspensions of marrow cells were incubated with tritiated thymidine for 1 hour, and the percentage of labelled transitionals of all sizes, as well as of large transitionals, was couinted in radioaut...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Injury to the energy-storing superficial digital flexor tendon is common in equine athletes and is age-related. Tenocytes in the superficial digital flexor tendon of adult horses appear to have limited ability to respond adaptively to exercise or prevent the accumulation of strain-induced microdamage. It has been sugg...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2007.00781.x
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is known that removal of one eye in the rat in early postnatal life results in an aberrant ipsilateral projection from the remaining eye. We have estimated the number of optic nerve fibres in 36 days old Black and White Hooded rats that had been unilaterally enucleated at birth. There was no significant difference ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The macula flavae (MF), populated by vitamin A-storing stellate cells (SCs), are believed to play a fundamental role in development, maintenance and repair of the vocal fold (VF) mucosa; however, to date, they have mostly been examined in observational human cadaver studies. Here, we conducted an interspecies comparis...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12211
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study has shown that the secondary curvature in the cervical spine of the human fetus develops at a much earlier age than has been thought. It may, in fact, develop soon after the embryo first acquires a neck and begins to uncurl. The early appearance of this curvature may be related to the early developme...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of the neural crest involves a remarkable feat of coordinated cell migration in which cells detach from the neural tube, take varying routes of migration through the embryonic tissues and then differentiate at the end of their journey to participate in the formation of a number of organ systems. In general...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.1997.19140507.x
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although several studies have been published regarding the morphology and anatomical variations of the human shoulder joint, most have dealt with adult individuals. Those looking into the development of the joint have been focused on specific structures or have observed specimens in advanced gestational stages. The go...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12753
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to estimate mean neuronal volume and absolute size distributions of the neocortical neurons in brains from controls and AD patients using stereological methods based on unbiased principles to determine whether changes in absolute cell size are part of the neuropathological pattern of A...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.2001.19840481.x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The process of anatomical ductal obliteration appears to be gradual and to involve proliferation of intima and media (mainly the latter) producing mounds, mucoid-filled spaces and fragmentation of the internal elastic membrane. Dissociation of the inner media may also be involved. The persistent ductus can be recogniz...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hydrocortisone administration in vivo to neonatal mice for seven days led to a significant increase in both the size and the labelling index of extra-adrenal chromaffin tissue (as represented by the para-aortic body) of 8 days old mice. In untreated animals at this age, the para-aortic body was in most cases too small...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The insulin/insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system regulates fetal and placental growth and development. In maternal diabetes, components of this system including insulin, IGF1, IGF2 and various IGF-binding proteins are deregulated in the maternal or fetal circulation, or in the placenta. The placenta expresses consi...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.01035.x
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excisional wounds were inflicted on the palatal mucoperiosteum of beagle pups at intervals from 3 to 31 days before the animals were killed, when the animals were perfused and the tissue examined by electron, microscopy. Fibroblasts with the morphological characteristics of myofibroblasts, including bundles of intrace...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Male rats undernourished from about birth until 100 days of age were nutritionally rehabilitated until 200 days. Six control and six experimental rats were anaesthetised and X-rayed at each of 50, 100 and 200 days. Measurements of various skeletal dimensions, and estimates of skeletal maturity, were made from these ra...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Horns are permanent structures projecting from the head of bovids, consisting of a bony horncore covered with a layer of skin and then a sheath of keratinous material showing variability of growth intensity based on nutrition. From the point of view of the horn's mechanical properties, the keratin sheath has been wide...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12708
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00