Abstract:
:The process of anatomical ductal obliteration appears to be gradual and to involve proliferation of intima and media (mainly the latter) producing mounds, mucoid-filled spaces and fragmentation of the internal elastic membrane. Dissociation of the inner media may also be involved. The persistent ductus can be recognized histologically, and its clinical significance is discussed.
journal_name
J Anatjournal_title
Journal of anatomyauthors
Ho SY,Anderson RHsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-06-01 00:00:00pages
829-36issue
Pt 4eissn
0021-8782issn
1469-7580journal_volume
128pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The relationship between lung liquid flow and fetal lung development has been studied at the cellular level using ultrastructural techniques. Continuous in utero tracheal ligation and drainage (over a period of 21-28 days) both result in malformations of the developing fetal lamb lung. Ligated lungs are larger, and dr...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ontogeny of the nasolacrimal ducts (NLD) and canals (NLC) are investigated in strepsirrhine and haplorhine primates. Developmental series of serially sectioned fetal, perinatal and adult specimens, in combination with juvenile and adult skulls subjected to high-resolution computed tomography, reveal that the verti...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2006.00682.x
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial thin sections of the coronal dental pulp of the cat's canine tooth were cut. Parts of the sub-odontoblastic neural plexus were photographed from 100 of the sections. The plexus consists of many slender, predominantly unmyelinated nerve fibres. Many axons are incompletely sheathed by their Schwann cell. Some axo...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sheep is a commonly used animal model for human lumbar spine surgery, but only in vitro investigations comparing the human and ovine spine exist. Spinal musculature has previously not been compared between man and sheep. This additional knowledge could further indicate to what extent these species are biomechanica...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12354
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The three kinds of keratinized epithelium evident on gross examination of the soft palate of Wistar albino rats were studied by scanning and transmission electron microscopy. Scanning indicated a central area where the epithelium showed numerous fine folds and papillae, more lateral areas which were smooth, and most l...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The subglottic region of the larynx is of high clinical relevance with regard to infections and malignancies. Little is known about the distribution of mucins and antimicrobial substances in this area. In this study, we have investigated the mucin distribution in the normal subglottis of the larynx. Moreover, we analy...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.00960.x
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutamate kills neurons by excitotoxicity, which is caused by sustained activation of glutamate receptors. In recent years, it has been shown that glutamate can also be toxic to white matter oligodendrocytes and to myelin by this mechanism. In particular, glutamate receptor-mediated injury to these cells can be trigge...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2007.00733.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The architecture of the fibres in the sciatic nerve of the dog has been analysed by following the degeneration of fibres resulting from division of the individual spinal nerves which contribute to the sciatic nerve. A pattern has been demonstrated which varies in part with the size of the contribution to the sciatic n...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate whether the lines occasionally detected on clinical magnetic resonance (MR) images are genuine hippocampal layers, a formalin fixed hippocampal specimen was scanned using T2 weighted sequences at 7 Tesla (voxel dimensions 0.064 x 0.064 x 1 mm) and at 1.5 Tesla (voxel dimensions: 0.156 x 0.156 x 1 mm) and c...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.1999.19510131.x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genital tubercles of male and female rats were cultured beneath the renal capsule of castrated and intact adult male rats treated with androgens, oestrogen, or anti-androgen, and the development of the os penis in the transplants was studied. When the genital tubercles were cultured in normal male hosts, a membrane bo...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Small clusters of extra large muscle fibres were identified in hindlimb muscles of neonatal mice (strain C57BL/10ScSn). At two days of age they had a significantly greater cross-sectional area than their normal counterparts (P less than 0.01). Fibre typing methods (NADH-tetrazolium reductase, ATPase and phosphorylase)...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A quantitative and morphological study was made of the corpus callosum in children to assess possible sex differences. The shape of the splenium of the corpus callosum was observed to vary between bulbous and cylindrical types with respect to the body of the callosum. The variation was not gender-specific and covariat...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Integrating microdensitometry was used to study changes in the intracellular activity of 4 enzymes during macrophage development. Suspension cultures of blood monocytes from 19 healthy human subjects were examined at 0, 2, 4 and 6 d. Mononuclear phagocytes were harvested by glass adherence and standard methods were us...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hooked element in the pes of turtles was historically identified by most palaeontologists and embryologists as a modified fifth metatarsal, and often used as evidence to unite turtles with other reptiles with a hooked element. Some recent embryological studies, however, revealed that this element might represent a...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/joa.12103
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the occurrence and anatomy of the vomeronasal system (VNS) in tadpoles of 13 different anuran species. All of the species possessed a morphologically fully developed VNS with a highly conserved anatomical organisation. We found that a bean-shaped vomeronasal organ (VNO) developed early in the tadpoles,...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2012.01543.x
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of varying periods of general protein-calorie undernutrition during early life on Purkinje cells in the cerebellum of the rat were examined. In Experiment 1, animals were undernourished from d 18 of gestation until either d 30 or d 60 of postnatal age, followed in some cases by a period of nutritional reha...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The articular facets of the sustentaculum tali have a variety of configurations that are generally viewed as nonmetric traits of little functional significance. Bruckner (1987), in contrast, has hypothesised that sustentaculum tali facet variations are functionally important because they influence subtalar joint stabi...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Androgen deficiency is one of the major factors leading to the development of osteoporosis in men. Since calcitonin (CT) is a potent antiresorptive agent, in the present study we investigated the effects of androgen deficiency and subsequent testosterone and estradiol treatment on CT-producing thyroid C cells, skeleta...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12013
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proposal that the cytoplasmic granules of glomerular peripolar cells (PPCs) of the adult sheep and lamb contain a kallikrein-like substance has been re-examined. After extensive characterisation and purification of anti-kallikrein antibodies, it was concluded that PPCs do not contain immunohistochemically detectab...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of Schmidt-Lanterman incisures was investigated in the rat sural nerve during an active phase of postnatal myelination (5-21 days post partum). Two distinct populations of incisures were recognised and the following nomenclature for their developmental stages is proposed. Primary incisures which appear...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anisotropic, inhomogeneous, multiply collagenous architecture of the annulus reflects the complex pattern of mainly tensile stresses developed in this region of the disc during normal function. Structural and mechanical responses of fully hydrated in-plane sections taken from within single lamellae of the outer an...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2005.00467.x
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the great ongoing debates in palaeo-anthropology is when, and how, hominids acquired habitual bipedal locomotion. The newly adopted bipedal gait and the ancestral quadrupedal gait are most often considered as very distinct, with each habitual locomotor mode showing corresponding anatomical adaptations. Bonobos ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.0021-8782.2004.00292.x
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphometric and quantitative changes associated with the differentiation of amoeboid microglia into ramified microglial cells in the corpus callosum of rats between 21 d postconception (E21) and 15 d postnatally are described. Using lectin labelling, 5 morphological types of labelled cells (R, SP, KLP, TLP, AP) b...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The blood supply of the symphysis pubis is still the subject of some debate. Classic anatomy books state that this joint is avascular, whereas some published works have shown blood vessels in young specimens. As several articular discs such as the knee menisci are known to have blood vessels in their peripheries, we d...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0021-8782.2004.00271.x
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A combination of stereology and physiology is used to estimate the morphometric diffusing capacity for oxygen of the normal human placenta at term. The morphometric diffusing capacity is found to be higher than published values determined by physiological methods. The most likely explanation for this discrepancy is th...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The natural radiographic appearance of the various bones of the skeleton are described for several strains of laboratory mice. The Harwell substrains of CBA, A and 101 are generally similar and become osteoporotic on ageing. Harwell C57BL have similar, but more delicately chiseled, bones. Harwell C3H mice have bones w...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bronchial tree was investigated in 37 pairs of lungs of adult dogs using dissection and corrosion techniques. The external morphology of the lungs and their lobes has been described. The right lung was divided by deep fissures into four lobes, the apical, the middle, the diaphragmatic and the intermediate. The lef...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scapholunate interosseous ligament (SLIL) connects the scaphoid and lunate bones and plays a crucial role in carpal kinematics. Its rupture leads to carpal instability and impairment of radiocarpal joint function. As the ligament is one of the first structures affected in rheumatoid arthritis, we conducted an immu...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2006.00552.x
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gene for spondylo-metaphyseal chondrodysplasia (smc) in the mouse disrupts the formation of growth plate cartilage. No cartilage columns are found in the head of the tibia and secondary centres of ossification appear very late. The number of cells labelled with tritiated thymidine is sharply reduced at 16, 18 and ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total histological grade does not necessarily distinguish between different manifestations of cartilage damage or degeneration. An accurate and reliable histological assessment method is required to separate normal and pathological tissue within a joint during treatment of degenerative joint conditions and to sub-cl...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2012.01513.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00