Arthritis of the subtalar joint associated with sustentaculum tali facet configuration.

abstract：:The structure of amniotic papillae in sheep was investigated by light transmission and scanning electron microscopy. Papillae were found on the amnion near the umbilical cord in a majority of the sheep examined, from early mid-term onwards. The papillae possessed a basic connective tissue core with a varying degree of...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Turner CB,Garlick PR

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sacroiliac joint (SIJ) is responsible for weight transmission between the spine and lower extremity. However, details of the structure and function of the SIJ remain unclear. In a previous study, we devised a method of quantitatively evaluating the level of degeneration of the SIJ using an age estimation procedure...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Nishi K,Tsurumoto T,Okamoto K,Ogami-Takamura K,Hasegawa T,Moriuchi T,Sakamoto J,Oyamada J,Higashi T,Manabe Y,Saiki K

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The koala has an inguinoaxillary lymph trunk on either side of the ventral midline, and this carries efferent lymph from the superficial inguinal lymph node directly to the deep axillary lymph node. The superficial lymph nodes are large and soft compared with those of the domestic species, and each lymph centre usuall...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Hanger JJ,Heath TJ

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A defining feature of dentitions in modern sharks and rays is the regulated pattern order that generates multiple replacement teeth. These are arranged in labio-lingual files of replacement teeth that form in sequential time order both along the jaw and within successively initiated teeth in a deep dental lamina. Two ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Meredith Smith M,Underwood C,Clark B,Kriwet J,Johanson Z

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study has demonstrated that cells stained using the zinc iodide-osmic acid (ZIO) method have the same fine structural features as those of fibroblasts. They have a well developed Golgi apparatus, granular endoplasmic reticulum and many mitochondria. They have no basal lamina. They are distributed in association w...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Zhou DS,Komuro T

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The seminal vesicles are the glands of male reproductive organs that produce the fluid and nutrient constituents of semen. It has been believed for a long time that the lumen of a seminal vesicle was a single-coiled tubular structure with irregular diverticula. There are several previous reports on the symmetry, diffe...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Lee JS,Yeo IS,Lee HI,Park JA,Koh KS,Song WC

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Teeth are richly supported by blood vessels and peripheral nerves. The aim of this study was to describe in detail the developmental time-course and localization of blood vessels during early tooth formation and to compare that to innervation, as well as to address the putative role of vascular endothelial growth fact...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Shadad O,Chaulagain R,Luukko K,Kettunen P

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fine structure of the elastic cartilage of the pinna has been examined in young rabbits aged from 1 day to 1108 days. Changes associated with growth and development are related not only to age but also to the actual situation in the pinna. In the midline, progressive changes are seen from the tip to the base. The ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Cox RW,Peacock MA

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study has shown that the secondary curvature in the cervical spine of the human fetus develops at a much earlier age than has been thought. It may, in fact, develop soon after the embryo first acquires a neck and begins to uncurl. The early appearance of this curvature may be related to the early developme...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Bagnall KM,Harris PF,Jones PR

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anomalous connection of the inferior caval vein to the left atrium is exceedingly rare, and has even been considered by some authors an anatomic and embryologic impossibility. This study demonstrates for the first time the existence of this rare malformation, diagnosed on prenatal echo, and confirmed on post-mortem ex...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Houyel L,Cohen L,Burlot P,Heitzmann A,Bonnet D

更新日期：2020-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A quantitative, postmortem study of 36 human inferior alveolar nerves is described. The total myelinated fibre count (TMFC) of nerves was not related to sex or age of the subjects but significant positive correlations were found between TMFC and subject body weight in both dentate (r = 0.616) and edentulous (r = 0.676...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Heasman PA,Beynon AD

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the infant the region lateral to the sella turcica which is traditionally termed the 'cavernous sinus' is composed of 3 individual compartments. The aim of this study was to demonstrate a similar compartmentation of the adult cavernous sinus and to identify and quantify the adipose bodies which are located within t...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Weninger WJ,Pramhas D

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An unbiased stereological counting device (the fractionator) was used to count Purkinje neurons in mammalian cerebella of known weights in order to define the relationship between weight and number. Nucleoli were chosen as the counting unit and numbers were estimated from uniform random samples of wax-embedded tissue ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Mwamengele GL,Mayhew TM,Dantzer V

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trabecular bone microstructural parameters, including trabecular thickness, spacing, and number, have been reported to scale with animal size with negative allometry, whereas bone volume fraction is animal size-invariant in terrestrial mammals. As for the majority of scaling patterns described in animals, its underlyi...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Christen P,Ito K,van Rietbergen B

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study presents, for the first time, sequences of five beta-keratin cDNAs from turtle epidermis obtained by means of 5'- and 3'-rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) analyses. The deduced amino acid sequences correspond to distinct glycine-proline-serine-tyrosine rich proteins containing 122-174 amino acids. In ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Dalla Valle L,Nardi A,Toni M,Emera D,Alibardi L

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle moment arms were measured for major muscles of the pelvic limb of the ostrich (Struthio camelus) in order to assess specific functional behaviour and to apply this to locomotor performance. Pelvic limbs of six juvenile ostriches were used for this study. The tendon travel technique was used to measure moment ar...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Smith NC,Payne RC,Jespers KJ,Wilson AM

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number and topographic distribution of the profiles of degenerating primary afferent fibres were determined within the rat dorsal column 3-4 weeks after division of the lumbar and S2 dorsal roots. The degenerating fibres were identified in toluidine blue-stained 1 micron transverse sections taken at different spin...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Smith KJ,Bennett BJ

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epiphyses of man and dog in various stages of union are described. As union approaches, new cartilage is added to the epiphyseal surface of the cartilaginous epiphyseal plate by chondrification of the epiphyseal marrow. Before and during early union the cellular arrangement of the cartilaginous epiphyseal plate is wel...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Haines RW

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the intestine, changes of sugar concentration generated in the lumen during digestion induce adaptive responses of glucose transporters in the epithelium. A close matching between the intestinal expression of glucose transporters and the composition and amount of the diet has been provided by several experiments. F...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Merigo F,Benati D,Cristofoletti M,Osculati F,Sbarbati A

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most of Mesozoic bird diversity comprises species that are part of one of two major lineages, namely Ornithurae, including living birds, and Enantiornithes, a major radiation traditionally referred to as 'opposite birds'. Here we report the largest Early Cretaceous enantiornithine bird from north-east China, which pro...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Zhou Z,Clarke J,Zhang F

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guinea-pig ovarian follicles were studied by light and electron microscopy. All freshly ruptured follicles showed small blood vessels within the stratum granulosum as well as amongst the cells of the theca interna. The evidence suggests that the marked increase in the size of the preovulatory follicle stretches the ba...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Reed M,Burton FA,Van Diest PA

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In most mammalian species the cardiac skeleton is composed of coarse collagen fibres, fibrocartilage, and pieces of hyaline cartilage. Bone, the os cordis, is a regular constituent of the ruminant heart. The cardiac skeleton of the otter (Lutra lutra) has not previously been described. The skeleton in 30 otter hearts ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Egerbacher M,Weber H,Hauer S

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The canine's olfactory acuity is legendary, but neither its main olfactory system nor its vomeronasal system has been described in much detail. We used immunohistochemistry on paraffin-embedded sections of male and female adult dog vomeronasal organ (VNO) to characterize the expression of proteins known to be expresse...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Dennis JC,Allgier JG,Desouza LS,Eward WC,Morrison EE

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The testicular capsule was studied histologically, morphometrically, ultrastructurally and immunohistochemically in the Japanese quail, domestic fowl, turkey and duck (all members of the Galloanserae). The testicular capsule was, relative to mammals, thin, being 81.5 +/- 13.7 microm in the quail, 91.7 +/- 6.2 microm i...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Aire TA,Ozegbe PC

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structure of the gonad primordia is described in the embryos of three species of poeciliid fish. Prior to the sexualisation of the germ cells, a dimorphism exists based upon the gonadal somatic features. This serves as a basis for distinguishing between male and female specimens. Presumptive males are characterise...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Kramer CR,Kallman KD

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Videodigitised outlines of C6, C7, T1 and T2 vertebrae from 23 mice carrying the mutant gene undulated (un/un) and normal littermates (+/un) have been examined by Fourier analysis. There were large differences in shape between C6 vertebrae, smaller but significant differences in C7 and insignificant differences betwee...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Johnson DR,O'Higgins P,McAndrew TJ

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Degeneration induced by intracranial section of the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve was used as a marker to trace the ocular passage and termination of fibres in ocular filtration angle structures of 3 cynomolgus monkeys. Fine supraciliary nerves branched from precorneal nerves as they entered the sclera fro...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Ruskell GL

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scales of snakes contain hard proteins (beta-keratins), now referred to as keratin-associated beta-proteins. In the present study we report the isolation, sequencing, and expression of a new group of these proteins from snake epidermis, designated cysteine-glycine-proline-rich proteins. One deduced protein from expres...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Dalla Valle L,Nardi A,Alibardi L

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seminiferous tubules develop from sex cords, which are embryonic structures with simple C-shaped arches. Histologically, the epithelium of adult mouse seminiferous tubules has been divided into 12 stages based on the associations of spermatogenic cells in four cycles of spermatogenesis. However, the gross characterist...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Nakata H,Wakayama T,Sonomura T,Honma S,Hatta T,Iseki S

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The surface coating of the alveolar macrophages and pneumonocytes of hamster lung was studied using an electron microscopy technique. Slices of lung tissue were fixed in aldehyde, labelled with a battery of lectin-horseradish peroxidase conjugates, incubated in a diaminobenzidine-hydrogen peroxide medium and then post...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Meban C

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00