Abstract：
:Epiphyses of man and dog in various stages of union are described. As union approaches, new cartilage is added to the epiphyseal surface of the cartilaginous epiphyseal plate by chondrification of the epiphyseal marrow. Before and during early union the cellular arrangement of the cartilaginous epiphyseal plate is well preserved, with good cartilage columns. Mineralization of the cartilage, demarcated by tide-lines, spreads from both surfaces, engulfing the cartilage columns. The first union of an epiphysis is by such mineralized tissue, a form of metaplastic bone. In the smaller and earlier-uniting epiphyses, the mineralized cartilage and the sheets of lamellar bone that cover its surfaces are first removed in one restricted area and replaced by new bone and marrow. The original perforation is later enlarged until all the cartilage is destroyed and union in complete, leaving no scar. In the larger and later-uniting epiphyses there are multiple perforations in the epiphyseal plate and remnants of epiphyseal bone often persist as an epiphyseal scar. In both types of union remnants of the peripheral parts of the plates may be found for a while with the cartilage columns set at right angles to the axis of the bone as a whole, an unexplained peculiarity. At full union all such "residual" cartilage is destroyed.
journal_name
J Anatjournal_title
Journal of anatomyauthors
Haines RWkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-09-01 00:00:00pages
1-25issue
Pt 1eissn
0021-8782issn
1469-7580journal_volume
120pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The present study analyses the organization and selected neurochemical features of the claustrum and visual cortex of the sheep, based on the patterns of calcium-binding proteins expression. Connections of the claustrum with the visual cortex have been studied by tractography. Parvalbumin-immunoreactive (PV-ir) and Ca...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/joa.13302
更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Elastic fibres, which are intimately associated with collagen, a major component of the urethra, have been assumed to contribute to the resting urethral closure pressure. The Miller stain for elastin was used to demonstrate elastic fibres in cryostat sections of guinea pig bladder base, vesicourethral junction (VUJ) a...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1469-7580.1999.19530447.x
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Advances in X-ray computed tomography (CT) have led to a rise in the use of non-destructive imaging methods in comparative anatomy. Among these is contrast-enhanced CT scanning, which employs chemical stains to visualize soft tissues. Specimens may then be 'digitally dissected', producing detailed, three-dimensional d...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/joa.13007
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The ultrastructure of the developing fetal lamb myocardium was studied in a series of animals spanning 29 days of gestation to term, and compared with newborn and adult animals. All major ultrastructural features which characterise the adult myocyte were found in early fetal life, although with considerably different ...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Early hominins formed large and thick-enamelled cheek-teeth within relatively short growth periods as compared with modern humans. To understand better the developmental basis of this process, we measured daily enamel increments, or cross striations, in 17 molars of Plio-Pleistocene hominins representing seven differe...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.00938.x
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two endocrine cell types were found in the metaplastic epithelium of gall bladders removed for gall stones. The endocrine cell type I resembled the EC (enterochromaffin) cell of the normal stomach mucosa. The homogeneous and electron-dense secretory granules were variable in size and shape and mainly located in the su...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bundles of collagen fibrils, elastic fibres and fibroblasts are organized into a network that lies in the plane of a large portion of the bat wing. By ultrastructural (TEM and SEM) and biochemical analyses it was found that individual bundles of the net are similar to elastic ligaments. Although elastic fibres predomi...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The importance of controlling litter size in growth studies is verified for Rattus norvegicus. A method of studying growth of the cranial base bones in the median sagittal plane is described and figures for growth rate in micrometres per day have been produced for the age range 4-480 days. The age range 4 to 80 days i...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two arteries connect the anterior branch of the middle meningeal artery to the lacrimal artery. One vessel, the sphenoidal artery, passes through the superior orbital fissure. The other vessel, the meningolacrimal artery, passes through the cranio-orbital foramen. An analysis of data derived from embryology, comparati...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The microvascular anatomy of discrete knee ligaments in adult rabbits is described. Epiligamentous plexuses give rise to a limited number of vessels which penetrate deeply into ligament substance. Intraligamentous vessels are usually longitudinally orientated, widely separated linear anastomoses but occasionally compl...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The regeneration of adrenocortical autotransplants in the rat spleen has been investigated by light and electron microscopy. Up to the seventh day after implantation, adrenal grafts showed large areas of necrosis and contained many degenerating (apoptotic) adrenocortical cells, some mesenchyme-like poorly differentiat...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The insulin/insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system regulates fetal and placental growth and development. In maternal diabetes, components of this system including insulin, IGF1, IGF2 and various IGF-binding proteins are deregulated in the maternal or fetal circulation, or in the placenta. The placenta expresses consi...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.01035.x
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human beings have considerably expanded cognitive abilities compared with all other species and they also have a relatively larger cerebral cortex compared with their body size. But is a bigger brain the only reason for higher cognition or have other features evolved in parallel? Humans have more and different types o...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/joa.12198
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pancreatic duct glands (PDGs) are tubule-alveolar glands associated with the pancreatic duct system and can be considered the anatomical counterpart of peribiliary glands (PBGs) found within the biliary tree. Recently, we demonstrated that endodermal precursor niches exist fetally and postnatally and are composed func...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/joa.12418
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The bioavailability of polystyrene particles (1 microns) labelled with FITC (3M Company, Düsseldorf) was tested in rats after enteral administration. Since macromolecules and particles are preferentially transported in the lymph, the number of particles was counted in the lymph of the thoracic duct over a 6 h period. ...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although several studies have been published regarding the morphology and anatomical variations of the human shoulder joint, most have dealt with adult individuals. Those looking into the development of the joint have been focused on specific structures or have observed specimens in advanced gestational stages. The go...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/joa.12753
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to design, develop and employ a method for the acquisition of a significant data base of thickness measurements. The integration of standard histological techniques (step serial sectioning), modern computer technology and a personally developed software package (specifically designed for thic...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aortic plexus is a network of sympathetic nerves positioned along the infrarenal abdominal aorta. Recently, we characterized the aortic plexus and its ganglia (inferior mesenteric, left/right spermatic, and prehypogastric ganglion) in males; however, the literature minimally describes its anatomy in females. In th...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/joa.12436
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Genital tubercles of male and female rats were cultured beneath the renal capsule of castrated and intact adult male rats treated with androgens, oestrogen, or anti-androgen, and the development of the os penis in the transplants was studied. When the genital tubercles were cultured in normal male hosts, a membrane bo...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is well accepted that the aortic plexus is a network of pre- and post-ganglionic nerves overlying the abdominal aorta, which is primarily involved with the sympathetic innervation to the mesenteric, pelvic and urogenital organs. Because a comprehensive anatomical description of the aortic plexus and its connections...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/joa.12251
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The distribution of neurons expressing NADPH diaphorase activity was examined histochemically in whole mount preparations of the neonatal guinea pig urinary bladder. NADPH diaphorase positive neurons were abundant in the intramural ganglia in both the detrusor and trigone regions of the bladder. Labelled nerve fibres ...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mastoid canals (tunnels) were observed in 41 (7.7%) of 265 dry human skulls. The canals were 2-27 mm long. This feature has not been reported before. dissection of 30 mastoid regions in cadavers showed that the canals contained a branch of the occipital artery and a vein. It is possible that during development of the ...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study set out to determine the pattern of development and distribution of the interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) in the intestinal tract of the equine fetus and neonate. Intestinal tissue samples from 12 naturally aborted equine fetuses and three euthanized neonates were collected and fixed in formalin prior to ap...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.0021-8782.2004.00315.x
更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The olfactory bulb of adult specimens of Carassius auratus was subjected to an autoradiographic study using [3H]thymidine. Adult specimens of Carassius auratus, Barbus meridionalis, Cyprinus carpio and Salmo gairdneri were also studied using light and electron microscopy. Cells were found undergoing mitotic division w...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reviews recent work in radiological image registration and provides a classification of image registration by type of transformation and by methods employed to compute the transformation. The former includes transformation of 2D images to 2D images of the same individual, transformation of 3D images to 3D i...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1469-7580.1998.19330347.x
更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Peri-gastrulation stage tammar wallaby embryos were cultured for up to 78 h in either Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium or Medium 199, in air/6% CO(2) or 95% O(2)/5% CO(2), and with added fetal calf or wallaby serum. There was little difference between the two media or sera sources, but development was markedly super...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-7580.2007.00846.x
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We previously identified a pericellular matrix keratan sulphate/chondroitin sulphate proteoglycan present on the surface of human embryonal carcinoma stem cells, cells whose differentiation mimics early development. Antibodies reactive with various epitopes on this molecule define a cluster of differentiation markers ...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00034.x
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Decline of tactile sensation associated with ageing depends on modifications in skin and both central and peripheral nervous systems. At present, age-related changes in the periphery of the somatosensory system, particularly concerning the effects on mechanoreceptors, remain unknown. Here we used immunohistochemistry ...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/joa.12983
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The total number of neurons in the medial and lateral habenular nuclei of the rat epithalamus was estimated using modern stereological counting methods and systematic random sampling techniques. Six to eight young adult male rats, and a complete set of serial 40-microm glycolmethacrylate sections for each rat, were us...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-7580.2006.00573.x
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interneurons are an integral part of cortical neuronal circuits. During the past decade, numerous studies have shown that these cells, unlike their pyramidal counterparts that are derived from the neuroepithelium along the lumen of the lateral ventricles, are generated in the ganglionic eminences in the subpallium. Th...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1111/j.1469-7580.2007.00750.x
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
