Abstract:
:The koala has an inguinoaxillary lymph trunk on either side of the ventral midline, and this carries efferent lymph from the superficial inguinal lymph node directly to the deep axillary lymph node. The superficial lymph nodes are large and soft compared with those of the domestic species, and each lymph centre usually contains only one or two large lymph nodes. Koalas have a rostral mandibular lymph node which has not been described in other species, but lack popliteal and subiliac lymph nodes. The superficial lymph nodes which are readily palpable in the live koala are the facial, rostral mandibular, mandibular, superficial axillary and superficial inguinal. All superficial lymph pathways terminate at the confluence of the common jugular and subclavian veins.
journal_name
J Anatjournal_title
Journal of anatomyauthors
Hanger JJ,Heath TJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-08-01 00:00:00pages
67-73eissn
0021-8782issn
1469-7580journal_volume
177pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Two cases with anomalous fascicles in abductor digiti minimi, noted in the course of dissecting 62 adult postmortem forearms, are described. Both fascicles arose from the flexor retinaculum and the antebrachial fascia; one was inserted into abductor digiti minimi and the other on the proximal phalanx of the 5th finger...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The olfactory bulb of adult specimens of Carassius auratus was subjected to an autoradiographic study using [3H]thymidine. Adult specimens of Carassius auratus, Barbus meridionalis, Cyprinus carpio and Salmo gairdneri were also studied using light and electron microscopy. Cells were found undergoing mitotic division w...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic mutation leads to anatomical variation only indirectly because many proteins involved in generating anatomical structures in embryos operate cooperatively within molecular networks. These include gene-regulatory or control networks (CNs) for timing, signaling and patterning together with the process networks (...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12205
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whether the 1st segment of the human autopod 1st ray is a 'true' metapodial with loss of the proximal or mid phalanx or the original basal phalanx with loss of the metacarpal has been a long-lasting discussion. The actual knowledge of the developmental pattern of upper autopod segments at a fetal age of 20-22 weeks, c...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12883
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviews recent work in radiological image registration and provides a classification of image registration by type of transformation and by methods employed to compute the transformation. The former includes transformation of 2D images to 2D images of the same individual, transformation of 3D images to 3D i...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.1998.19330347.x
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neuromuscular junction (NMJ) is the highly specialised peripheral synapse formed between lower motor neuron terminals and muscle fibres. Post-synaptic acetylcholine receptors (AChRs), which are found in high density in the muscle membrane, bind to acetylcholine released into the synaptic cleft of the NMJ, thereby ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.13228
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of the olfactory epithelium from the 10th day of gestation of postnatal life has been examined electron miscroscopically in the mouse. At 10 days' gestation the epithelium is already differentiated into dark and pale cells, the former representing embryonic stem cells and the latter the developing rece...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is currently thought that New World monkeys, prosimians, and humans are the only primates to possess vomeronasal organs (VNOs) as adults. Recent studies of the human VNO suggest that previous investigations on Old World primates may have missed the VNO. We examined nasal septa from the chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.2001.19810077.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of enteroendocrine cells showing immunoreactivities to four peptides and one amine was examined in the gastric mucosa of the opossum during postnatal development using specific immunocytochemical methods. Gastrin-, BPP-, glucagon-, somatostatin- and 5-HT-immunoreactive cells were identified in the gas...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seminiferous tubules develop from sex cords, which are embryonic structures with simple C-shaped arches. Histologically, the epithelium of adult mouse seminiferous tubules has been divided into 12 stages based on the associations of spermatogenic cells in four cycles of spermatogenesis. However, the gross characterist...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12375
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The collagenous structure of the knee menisci is integral to the mechanical integrity of the tissue and the knee joint. The tie-fibre structure of the tissue has largely been neglected, despite previous studies demonstrating its correlation with radial stiffness. This study has evaluated the structure of the tie-fibre...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12170
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fabella is a sesamoid bone located in the gastrocnemius behind the lateral femoral condyle. In humans, fabellae are 3.5 times more common today than they were 100 years ago, with prevalence rates varying between and within populations. In particular, fabellae have been assumed to be more common in Asians than non-...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.13091
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The meaning of the term 'abdomen' has become increasingly ambiguous, as it has to satisfy the contemporary requirements of natural language discourse, literature, gross and radiological anatomy and its role in ontologies supporting electronic records and data modelling. It is critical that there is an agreed understan...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.13384
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::Longitudinal growth of long bones takes place at the growth plates. The growth plate produces new bone trabeculae, which are later resorbed or merged into the cortical shell. This process implies transition of trabecular metaphyseal sections into diaphyseal sections. We hypothesize that the development of cortical bon...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2006.00503.x
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a limited understanding of the normal function of the pterygoïdeus proprius muscle and the role that this muscle may have in temporomandibular disorders. Despite a well-described anatomical in-vitro approach to this muscle, there are still difficulties in investigating the fossa pterygopalatina. This study re...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2010.01308.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultrastructure of the developing fetal lamb myocardium was studied in a series of animals spanning 29 days of gestation to term, and compared with newborn and adult animals. All major ultrastructural features which characterise the adult myocyte were found in early fetal life, although with considerably different ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The collagen in the endoneurium is present as argyrophilic reticular fibres, which show up as thin, weakly birefringent greenish fibres when studied by aid of the Picrosirius-polarization method, and are composed of loosely arranged thin collagen fibrils. The epineurium consists of thick non-argyrophilic collagen fibr...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative measurements of relative nerve density were achieved using computer-assisted image analysis of immunohistochemically and histochemically defined nerves in the conduction system of the guinea pig heart. All regions of the conduction system possessed a similar density of nerve fibres and fascicles displayin...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary alveolar septa are thought to contain at least two types of fibroblasts that are termed myofibroblasts and lipofibroblasts based on their morphological characteristics. Lipofibroblasts possess cytoplasmic lipid inclusions (lipid bodies or droplets) and are involved in several important functions, such as sur...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12677
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The entire lengths of central and peripheral myelin sheaths on the same ventral motoneuron axons of young rats were studied during the rapid early phase of myelination which occurs during the first 2 weeks after birth. Sheath thickness varied along central internodes at all ages, though this variation was less in the ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An electron microscopic study of myelination was carried out in the anterior limb of the anterior commissure of the mouse brain. The total number of axons increased from 48 700 at 17 days post-conception to 286 500 at 11 days postnatum. The first evidence of myelination was the presence of a few promyelin fibres at 8 ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sheep is a commonly used animal model for human lumbar spine surgery, but only in vitro investigations comparing the human and ovine spine exist. Spinal musculature has previously not been compared between man and sheep. This additional knowledge could further indicate to what extent these species are biomechanica...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12354
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lateral cephalographs from 220 normal adolescent white orthodontic patients, and of individuals with craniofacial dysostosis and oculodento-osseous dysplasia were studied. Variations were observed in the morphology of the posterior margins of the superior articular processes, vertebral artery canals being present in 8...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kokartus honorarius from the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) of Kyrgyzstan is one of the oldest salamanders in the fossil record, characterized by a mixture of plesiomorphic morphological features and characters shared with crown-group salamanders. Here we present a detailed histological analysis of its long bones. The an...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12281
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Networks linking single genes to multiple phenotypic outcomes can be founded on local anatomical interactions as well as on systemic factors like biochemical products. Here we explore the effects of such interactions by investigating the competing spatial demands of brain and masticatory muscle growth within the hyper...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.13393
更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of the present study were to determine whether nerves that contain nitric oxide synthase (NOS), calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) or substance P (SP) are present in the human vagina and, if so, to determine the pattern of innervation relative to that of other neurotransmitters, particularly vasoactive in...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The natural radiographic appearance of the various bones of the skeleton are described for several strains of laboratory mice. The Harwell substrains of CBA, A and 101 are generally similar and become osteoporotic on ageing. Harwell C57BL have similar, but more delicately chiseled, bones. Harwell C3H mice have bones w...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of the patella, its associated tendons, and suprapatella of the rabbit knee joint is described from the 17 d fetus to the mature adult. The patellar tendon (ligament) with the patella on its posterior surface is seen in the 17 d fetus and is fully developed by 1 postnatal wk. It is composed of bundles ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.1997.19030327.x
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data are presented on the postnatal growth of the mouse bladder. Both bladder size (measured as surface area) and bladder wet weight increase steadily with age, respectively reaching 2.5 times and 4 times their newborn values by the age of ten weeks. Despite this growth, which may be due principally to non-urothelial ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This pre-embedding electron-immunocytochemical study investigated the localisation of endothelial (type III) and neuronal (type I) isoforms of nitric oxide synthase, substance P, endothelin-1 and 5-hydroxytryptamine in the human middle cerebral artery taken up to 40 h postmortem. To ¿recover' from the anoxic period so...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00