Postnatal growth of the mouse bladder.

abstract：:The importance of controlling litter size in growth studies is verified for Rattus norvegicus. A method of studying growth of the cranial base bones in the median sagittal plane is described and figures for growth rate in micrometres per day have been produced for the age range 4-480 days. The age range 4 to 80 days i...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Roberts GJ,Blackwood HJ

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Axonal elements of the carotid baroreceptor zone of nine domestic fowls were examined with the electron microscope after either distal vagal ganglionectomy or midcervical vagotomy. The bare baroreceptor endings and the central axon of the encapsulated baroreceptor endings degenerated within 5 to 15 days after ganglion...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Abdel-Magied EM

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interference with venous outflow from a limb to stimulate fracture repair and bone growth has a long history, and its beneficial effects have been confirmed by many experimental and clinical studies. With the development of fracture fixation systems, the therapeutic use of circulatory intervention became redundant. Re...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Revell WJ,Brookes M

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the cerebellar connections to the reticular nucleus thalamus (RNT) by means of retrograde axonal transport of horseradish peroxidase (HRP) in the rat. Specific HRP pressure injections to the rostral RNT (1.6-1.8 mm caudal to bregma) resulted in retrograde labelling of neurones in the cerebellar nuclei. The ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Cavdar S,Onat FY,Yananli HR,Sehirli US,Tulay C,Saka E,Gürdal E

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is formed by brain endothelial cells lining the cerebral microvasculature, and is an important mechanism for protecting the brain from fluctuations in plasma composition, and from circulating agents such as neurotransmitters and xenobiotics capable of disturbing neural function. The barri...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Abbott NJ

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The histochemical and ultrastructural characteristics of the adult rat and rabbit costal diaphragm were investigated. On the basis of enzyme histochemistry, the rat diaphragm was found to contain 42% and 39% Type I, 24% and 25% Type II A and 33% and 34% Type II B fibres on the thoracic and abdominal surfaces respectiv...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Kilarski W,Sjöström M

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crocodylians occupy a key phylogenetic position for investigations of archosaur locomotor evolution. Compared to the well-studied hindlimb, relatively little is known about the skeletal movements and mechanics of the forelimb. In this study, we employed manual markerless XROMM (X-ray Reconstruction Of Moving Morpholog...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Baier DB,Gatesy SM

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The paraspinal compartment acts as a bone-muscle composite beam of the spine. The elastic properties of the paraspinal muscles play a critical role in spine stabilization. These properties depend on the subjects' posture, and they may be drastically altered by low back pain. Supersonic shear wave elastography can be u...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Creze M,Bedretdinova D,Soubeyrand M,Rocher L,Gennisson JL,Gagey O,Maître X,Bellin MF

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was carried out on 208 Nigerian bony palates in dried skulls and on 30 palates obtained from Nigerian cadavers. Out of 208 dried skulls examined, there was a unilateral spine in 21.1% of cases, a bilateral spine in 36.5% and a bony canal in 5.7%. Of the dissected palates 30% revealed the presence of an osse...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Jeyaseelan N,Gupta M

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alveolar macrophages were isolated from the lungs of hamsters by lavage and centrifugation. The harvesting procedure yielded about 5.2 X 10(6) cells per animal and the majority of these cells were viable as assessed by a Trypan blue exclusion test. Monolayers of macrophages were labelled with a series of FITC-conjugat...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Meban C

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is need for a consistent definition of structures caudal to the testis that variously are termed 'gubernaculum testis' as a basis for understanding the emergence and sexually dimorphic further growth and differentiation of this specifically mammalian structure. Rodent fetuses undergo a stage of development durin...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： van der Schoot P

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although several studies have been published regarding the morphology and anatomical variations of the human shoulder joint, most have dealt with adult individuals. Those looking into the development of the joint have been focused on specific structures or have observed specimens in advanced gestational stages. The go...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Hita-Contreras F,Sánchez-Montesinos I,Martínez-Amat A,Cruz-Díaz D,Barranco RJ,Roda O

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The development of the olfactory epithelium from the 10th day of gestation of postnatal life has been examined electron miscroscopically in the mouse. At 10 days' gestation the epithelium is already differentiated into dark and pale cells, the former representing embryonic stem cells and the latter the developing rece...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Cuschieri A,Bannister LH

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The meaning of the term 'abdomen' has become increasingly ambiguous, as it has to satisfy the contemporary requirements of natural language discourse, literature, gross and radiological anatomy and its role in ontologies supporting electronic records and data modelling. It is critical that there is an agreed understan...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Brown PJB,Gao Y,Clunie D

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The pectoralis muscle from growing house sparrows was investigated using linear, gravimetric, histological and ultrastructural techniques. The structure of the muscle at different stages of development was discussed in relation to known behavioural activities, such as the onset of regular wing exercising and thermogen...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Jones MM

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous studies have reported that intratesticular nerves exert important regulatory effects on the functions of the male gonad; however, as yet little is known about their distribution in the young adult human testis. The purpose of this study was to explore whether peptidergic and adrenergic nerves occur in the mal...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Gong YG,Feng MM,Hu XN,Wang YQ,Gu M,Zhang W,Ge RS

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The natural radiographic appearance of the various bones of the skeleton are described for several strains of laboratory mice. The Harwell substrains of CBA, A and 101 are generally similar and become osteoporotic on ageing. Harwell C57BL have similar, but more delicately chiseled, bones. Harwell C3H mice have bones w...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Loutit JF,Corp MJ,Ardran GM

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, there has been increasing demand for personalized anatomy modelling for medical and industrial applications, such as ergonomics device development, clinical radiological exposure simulation, biomechanics analysis, and 3D animation character design. In this study, we constructed deformable torso phanto...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Wang H,Sun X,Wu T,Li C,Chen Z,Liao M,Li M,Yan W,Huang H,Yang J,Tan Z,Hui L,Liu Y,Pan H,Qu Y,Chen Z,Tan L,Yu L,Shi H,Huo L,Zhang Y,Tang X,Zhang S,Liu C

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cortical representations of the vibrissae of the rat form a matrix in which each whisker has its own area of cortex, called a 'barrel'. The afferent pathways from the periphery travel first to the trigeminal nuclei and thence via the ventroposteromedial thalamus (VPM) to the cortical barrels have been described in...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Wright AK,Norrie L,Arbuthnott GW

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The volume and shape (the axial ratio:length/diameter) of mitochondria in periportal and perihepatic hepatocytes from newborn, 5 days old, 10 days old and adult male ddY mice were analysed by quantitative electron microscopy. In newborn animals, the volume and relative histogram of the axial ratio were not significant...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Kanamura S,Kanai K,Watanabe J,Asada-Kubota M,Oka M

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guinea-pig ovarian follicles were studied by light and electron microscopy. All freshly ruptured follicles showed small blood vessels within the stratum granulosum as well as amongst the cells of the theca interna. The evidence suggests that the marked increase in the size of the preovulatory follicle stretches the ba...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Reed M,Burton FA,Van Diest PA

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of a chronic administration of angiotensin II on the zona fasciculata of rats treated with dexamethasone and maintenance doses of ACTH were investigated by morphometric methods applied to electron microscopy. It was found that angiotensin induced a significant increase in the volume of cells, nuclei, mitoc...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Nussdorfer GG,Robba C,Mazzochi G,Rebuffat P

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decline of tactile sensation associated with ageing depends on modifications in skin and both central and peripheral nervous systems. At present, age-related changes in the periphery of the somatosensory system, particularly concerning the effects on mechanoreceptors, remain unknown. Here we used immunohistochemistry ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： García-Piqueras J,García-Mesa Y,Cárcaba L,Feito J,Torres-Parejo I,Martín-Biedma B,Cobo J,García-Suárez O,Vega JA

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The proportion of total limb length taken up by the individual skeletal elements (limb proportionality), varies widely between species. These diverse skeletal forms have evolved to allow for a range of limb uses and they first emerge as the embryo develops, to achieve the characteristic skeletal architecture of each s...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Pollard AS,McGonnell IM,Pitsillides AA

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most of Mesozoic bird diversity comprises species that are part of one of two major lineages, namely Ornithurae, including living birds, and Enantiornithes, a major radiation traditionally referred to as 'opposite birds'. Here we report the largest Early Cretaceous enantiornithine bird from north-east China, which pro...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Zhou Z,Clarke J,Zhang F

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apart from molecular data, nearly all the evidence used to study primate relationships comes from hard tissues. Here, we provide details of the first parsimony and Bayesian cladistic analyses of the order Primates based exclusively on muscle data. The most parsimonious tree obtained from the cladistic analysis of 166 ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Diogo R,Wood B

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trabecular bone microstructural parameters, including trabecular thickness, spacing, and number, have been reported to scale with animal size with negative allometry, whereas bone volume fraction is animal size-invariant in terrestrial mammals. As for the majority of scaling patterns described in animals, its underlyi...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Christen P,Ito K,van Rietbergen B

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anterolateral ligament, a distinct structure connecting the lateral femoral epicondyle to the anterolateral proximal tibia, is gaining attention because of its possible function in ensuring internal rotational stability of the tibia. To study the prevalence and precise anatomical characteristics of the anterolater...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Zhang H,Qiu M,Xu Z,Wang W,Chen S,Zhang J,Zhou A,Lu K,Huo M,Jiang D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The olfactory bulb of adult specimens of Carassius auratus was subjected to an autoradiographic study using [3H]thymidine. Adult specimens of Carassius auratus, Barbus meridionalis, Cyprinus carpio and Salmo gairdneri were also studied using light and electron microscopy. Cells were found undergoing mitotic division w...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Alonso JR,Lara J,Vecino E,Coveñas R,Aijón J

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Teeth are richly supported by blood vessels and peripheral nerves. The aim of this study was to describe in detail the developmental time-course and localization of blood vessels during early tooth formation and to compare that to innervation, as well as to address the putative role of vascular endothelial growth fact...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Shadad O,Chaulagain R,Luukko K,Kettunen P

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00