Abstract:
:The collagen in the endoneurium is present as argyrophilic reticular fibres, which show up as thin, weakly birefringent greenish fibres when studied by aid of the Picrosirius-polarization method, and are composed of loosely arranged thin collagen fibrils. The epineurium consists of thick non-argyrophilic collagen fibres, which display a strong birefringence of red or yellow colour when studied by the aid of the Picrosirius-polarization method, and consist of closely packed thick collagen fibrils. These characteristics strongly suggest that the reticular fibres in the endo- and perineurium are composed mainly of collagen Type III, whereas collagen Type I predominates in the epineurium. The fact that these observations on birds are consistent with the descriptions available in the literature for fish, amphibians, reptiles and mammals, argues in favour of the existence of a uniform structural pattern of collagen distribution that is a general phenomenon in vertebrate nerves.
journal_name
J Anatjournal_title
Journal of anatomyauthors
Luque EH,Angulo E,Montes GSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-08-01 00:00:00pages
171-6eissn
0021-8782issn
1469-7580journal_volume
137 (Pt 1)pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The Harderian gland, its secretory duct and porphyrin content were examined in the mongolian gerbil (Meriones unguiculatus). The gland consisted of tubules lined by a single layer of epithelial cells and a myoepithelial network. The tubule cells were often binucleate and possessed lipid vacuoles in the apical half of ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The collagenous structure of the knee menisci is integral to the mechanical integrity of the tissue and the knee joint. The tie-fibre structure of the tissue has largely been neglected, despite previous studies demonstrating its correlation with radial stiffness. This study has evaluated the structure of the tie-fibre...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12170
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new type of magnetic resonance imaging analysis, based on fusion of three-dimensional reconstructions of time-to-peak parametric maps and high-resolution T1-weighted images, is proposed in order to evaluate the perfusion of selected volumes of interest. Because in recent years a wealth of data have suggested the cru...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2006.00659.x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a magnetic resonance imaging study which developed a consistent hierarchy of imaging planes for examination of the origins, courses and principal branches of the main coronary arteries of prepared human cadaveric hearts. The reference longitudinal axis was chosen between the aortic valve and the apex of the ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency with which the gonadal arteries follow a recurrent course, upwards and arching over the renal veins before descending to the gonads, is recorded for the South African Negro. The gonadal arteries follow such a course on the left side in 17, 2% and on the right side in 22% of cases. This incidence for arch...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total histological grade does not necessarily distinguish between different manifestations of cartilage damage or degeneration. An accurate and reliable histological assessment method is required to separate normal and pathological tissue within a joint during treatment of degenerative joint conditions and to sub-cl...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2012.01513.x
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invasive species are a global scourge and often negatively impact native species. Understanding the expansion and dispersal limits of these species is essential. As previous studies have demonstrated increased locomotor performance for populations at the edge of the range of expanding populations, studies of locomotio...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.13063
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound of the calcaneus may be used as a cheap, ionising radiation-free and easy to use indicator of skeletal status, and hence of osteoporotic fracture risk. At present ultrasound is not widely used as it suffers from high precision errors. As ultrasound parameters are determined in part by bone mineral density (...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.1998.19330449.x
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lateral cephalographs from 220 normal adolescent white orthodontic patients, and of individuals with craniofacial dysostosis and oculodento-osseous dysplasia were studied. Variations were observed in the morphology of the posterior margins of the superior articular processes, vertebral artery canals being present in 8...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lacrimal sac and nasolacrimal duct are surrounded by a wide cavernous system of veins and arteries comparable to a cavernous body. The present study aimed to demonstrate the ultrastructure of the nervous tissue and the localisation of neuropeptides involved in the innervation of the cavernous body, a topic not pre...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.2000.19720177.x
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Astyanax brucutu is a peculiar species of Neotropical tetra endemic from the Chapada Diamantina, a large plateau in northeastern Brazil. Individuals of this species undergo a dramatic ontogenetic shift in their diet that is accompanied by equally remarkable changes in their feeding apparatus. Whereas juveniles of A. b...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.13280
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The neurotropic effect of the distal stump of transected sciatic nerve on regenerating axons emerging from the proximal stump was investigated in rats by the coculture of excised neonatal dorsal root ganglia and segments of degenerated and nondegenerated sciatic nerves. In all cultures, neurites from the ganglion exte...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibre type composition in the soleus muscle was studied in second generation male and female Sprague-Dawley rats bred at 460 Torr (hypobaric hypoxia). In control male and female rats (bred at sea level atmospheric pressure) the percentage of slow twitch oxidative (SO) fibres increased, and the percentage of fast twitc...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The macula flavae (MF), populated by vitamin A-storing stellate cells (SCs), are believed to play a fundamental role in development, maintenance and repair of the vocal fold (VF) mucosa; however, to date, they have mostly been examined in observational human cadaver studies. Here, we conducted an interspecies comparis...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/joa.12211
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serial thin sections of the coronal dental pulp of the cat's canine tooth were cut. Parts of the sub-odontoblastic neural plexus were photographed from 100 of the sections. The plexus consists of many slender, predominantly unmyelinated nerve fibres. Many axons are incompletely sheathed by their Schwann cell. Some axo...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of neurons and glia in the mouse abducens nerve nucleus was estimated at 6, 25, 28 and 31 months of age. There was no significant variation in either the number of neurons (mean 118) or glia (mean 168) or in the glia to neuron ratio (mean 1.42) with age. Mean neuronal and glial nuclear diameters also remain...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large perforations of the tympanic membrane were made in groups of guinea-pigs. The mitotic response in the stratified squamous epithelium at the edge of the wound was examined in perforations between 1 and 28 days after injury. Peaks of activity were discovered at 2, 15-16 and 24 days after wounding. It was also foun...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Darwin's finches are a model system in ecological and evolutionary research, but surprisingly little is known about their skull morphology and development. Indeed, only the early beak development and external variation in adult beak shape has been studied. Understanding the development of the skull from embryo up to t...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2011.01388.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge of the pattern of human craniofacial development in the fetal period is important for understanding the mechanisms underlying the emergence of variations in human craniofacial morphology. However, the precise character of the prenatal ontogenetic development of the human cranium has yet to be fully establish...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.00884.x
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study demonstrates that the earlier growth spurt in vertebral height in females and the greater growth in vertebral transverse diameter in males, both give rise to sexual dimorphism in vertebral shape, female vertebral bodies being significantly more slender than male vertebral bodies from the age of 8 years onwa...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis is essential for the replacement of cartilage by bone during growth and repair. In order to obtain a better understanding of the mechanisms regulating vascular invasion at sites of endochondral ossification we have investigated the expression of the endothelial cell-specific mitogen, vascular endothelial ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.1999.19440519.x
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Knowledge of variations in the morphology of normal myelinated peripheral nerve fibres is fundamental to subsequent interpretation of neuropathology. It would be advantageous for structural analysis of normal variations to be based on entire myelin internodes, but acquisition of such data via the classic approach of n...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::An electron microscopic study of myelination was carried out in the anterior limb of the anterior commissure of the mouse brain. The total number of axons increased from 48 700 at 17 days post-conception to 286 500 at 11 days postnatum. The first evidence of myelination was the presence of a few promyelin fibres at 8 ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The form and position of the developing atrioventricular bundle and its branches has been studied in the hearts of domestic fowl embryos operated upon to induce delayed closure of the interventricular foramen. The operation was performed at 3 days of incubation when the outflow tract of the tubular heart was temporari...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proximal pelvic limb musculature of the Eastern Grey Kangaroo, Macropus giganteus (Zimm) is described with nine illustrations. The text is based on dissections of 44 Grey Kangaroos ranging in empty body weight from 791 g to 58 kg. ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A quantitative and morphological study was made of the corpus callosum in children to assess possible sex differences. The shape of the splenium of the corpus callosum was observed to vary between bulbous and cylindrical types with respect to the body of the callosum. The variation was not gender-specific and covariat...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The canine's olfactory acuity is legendary, but neither its main olfactory system nor its vomeronasal system has been described in much detail. We used immunohistochemistry on paraffin-embedded sections of male and female adult dog vomeronasal organ (VNO) to characterize the expression of proteins known to be expresse...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 更正并重新发布的文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This pre-embedding electron-immunocytochemical study investigated the localisation of endothelial (type III) and neuronal (type I) isoforms of nitric oxide synthase, substance P, endothelin-1 and 5-hydroxytryptamine in the human middle cerebral artery taken up to 40 h postmortem. To ¿recover' from the anoxic period so...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The unusual occurrence of skeletal muscle in the pineal gland of the bat Rhinopoma microphyllum is described. Individual muscle fibres were centrally placed and were incompletely encapsulated by a labyrinthine network of widened spaces filled with electron-dense material. The 2.4 micron long sarcomeres consisted of we...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dogma that cutaneous wound healing is impaired as a function of age is largely unsubstantiated. This can be attributed to poor experimental design of human studies, the lack of subject characterisation with the exclusion of disease processes, and the study of inappropriate animal models. Structural and functional ...
journal_title:Journal of anatomy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00