The musculature of the proximal pelvic limb of the Eastern Grey Kangaroo Macropus major (Shaw) Macropus giganteus (Zimm).

abstract：:The proportion of total limb length taken up by the individual skeletal elements (limb proportionality), varies widely between species. These diverse skeletal forms have evolved to allow for a range of limb uses and they first emerge as the embryo develops, to achieve the characteristic skeletal architecture of each s...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Pollard AS,McGonnell IM,Pitsillides AA

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lateral nasal glands of 12-15 weeks old pups are immature. Gland acini of pups and mature dogs contain numerous electron-lucent vacuoles with basophilic, electron-dense cores. The vacuoles contain both acid and neutral glycoproteins, sialated glycoproteins being the dominant acidic moiety. Lateral and basal cytoplasmi...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Adams DR,Deyoung DW,Griffith R

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine and describe the sequence of events involved in long-term biological reconstruction of a tendon-bone interface following surgical reattachment. Patellar tendon re-attachment in the adult sheep was used to investigate and describe the biological components involved in healing an...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Newsham-West R,Nicholson H,Walton M,Milburn P

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distinguishing arteries from veins in vivo has a great significance in clinical practices and preclinical studies. Optical imaging methods such as two-photon microscopy can provide high-resolution morphological information of tissue and are therefore extremely suitable for imaging small blood vessels. However, few opt...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Li H,Yan M,Yu J,Xu Q,Xia X,Liao J,Zheng W

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ethmoturbinates, nasoturbinates, and maxilloturbinates are well developed in the narial tract of land-dwelling artiodactyls ancestral to whales, but these are greatly reduced or lost entirely in modern whales. Aegyptocetus tarfa is a semiaquatic protocetid from the middle Eocene of Egypt. Computed axial tomography sca...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Peri E,Gingerich PD,Aringhieri G,Bianucci G

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The juxtaoral organ was studied using light microscopy in 55 human embryos and 90 fetuses at different stages of development. The juxtaoral organ arises from the epithelium at the bottom of the transverse opening of the primitive mouth during O'Rahilly stage 16 and becomes detached from the epithelium after O'Rahilly ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Mérida-Velasco JR,Rodríguez-Vázquez JF,de la Cuadra-Blanco C,Salmerón JI,Sánchez-Montesinos I,Mérida-Velasco JA

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fascia in the veterinary sciences is drawing attention, such that physiotherapists and animal practitioners are now applying techniques based on the concept of fascia studies in humans. A comprehensive study of fascia is therefore needed in animals to understand the arrangement of the fascial layers in an unguligrade ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Ahmed W,Kulikowska M,Ahlmann T,Berg LC,Harrison AP,Elbrønd VS

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salivary mucins MG1 and MG2 have been found in the oral cavity where they perform several functions such as the formation of the mucous layer covering the oral mucosa and teeth. Recent studies have demonstrated their presence in other organs and tissues. The aim of this study was to determine their expression in human...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Piludu M,Hand AR,Cossu M,Piras M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that gibbons are able to brachiate with very low mechanical costs. The conversion of muscle activity into smooth, purposeful movement of the limb depends on the morphometry of muscles and their mechanical action on the skeleton. Despite the gibbon's reputation for excellence in brachiation, little in...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Michilsens F,Vereecke EE,D'Août K,Aerts P

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study has been made, using light and electron microscopy, of GMG cells in the labyrinthine placenta of the mouse. GMG cells were found lying within the lumina of the maternal blood spaces showed degenerative changes and GMG cells were usually found close to these degenerate trophoblast cells. Sometimes the GMG cells...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Stewart I

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the male rat the volumes of the several zones of the adrenal cortex were measured using a point-counting technique at various ages. The resulting growth curves were fitted by the Gompertz method, and the specific growth rate calculated for each zone at 14 days of age. Also at 14 days the flash labelling index was m...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Wright N,Voncina D

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fixed and unfixed human tendons originating from cadavers and postoperation specimens were examined using inclined parallel beams of light in a reflecting mode. Along the tendon, numerous planes, constantly inclined to the axis, were observed edge-on at the surface and within the interior. Their angle of inclination, ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Stolinski C

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The T-tubule system in cardiac muscle cells has been investigated with the electron microscope in 10 adult rats after infiltration with horseradish peroxidase. All cardiac muscle cells possess a T-system, but its complexity varies according to the region of the heart. It is most extensive in the general ventricular my...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Ayettey AS,Navaratnam V

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective cross-sectional ultrasound study the size of the fetal lumbar spinal canal was evaluated to determine reference values for the lumbar part of the vertebral canal. One hundred and sixty-seven pregnant women undergoing routine obstetric ultrasound were studied between 16 and 41 weeks of gestation. Exclu...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Wallny T,Schild RL,Fimmers R,Hansmann ME

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The permeability of the skin of fetal rats between 14 and 21 days of intrauterine life was investigated by injecting lanthanum nitrate solution subepidermally and by exposing the external surface of other fetuses to the same solution. Up to the age of 18 days, the epidermis was freely permeable from the basal surface ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Hayward AF

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fabella is a sesamoid bone located in the gastrocnemius behind the lateral femoral condyle. In humans, fabellae are 3.5 times more common today than they were 100 years ago, with prevalence rates varying between and within populations. In particular, fabellae have been assumed to be more common in Asians than non-...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Berthaume MA,Bull AMJ

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of muscle fibres classified on the basis of their content of different myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoforms was analysed in vastus lateralis muscle biopsies of 15 young men (with an average age of 22 y) by correlating immunohistochemistry with specific anti-MHC monoclonal antibodies, myofibrillar ATPase ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Serrano AL,Pérez M,Lucía A,Chicharro JL,Quiroz-Rothe E,Rivero JL

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We characterized the architecture, fiber type, titin isoform distribution, and collagen content of 27 portions of 22 muscles in the murine forelimb. The mouse forelimb was different from the human arm in that it had the extensor digitorum lateralis muscle and no brachioradialis muscle. Architecturally, the mouse forel...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Mathewson MA,Chapman MA,Hentzen ER,Fridén J,Lieber RL

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellullar deficits are replenished within the central nervous system (CNS) by progenitors to maintain integrity and recover function after injury. NG2 proteoglycan-expressing progenitors replenish oligodendrocyte populations, but the nature of NG2 proteoglycan may not indicate a restricted population of progenitors. A...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Sellers DL,Horner PJ

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The evolution of animal morphology can be understood as a series of changes in developmental programs. Among vertebrates, some developmental stages are conserved across species, representing particular developmental constraints. One of the most conserved stages is the vertebrate pharyngula, in which similar embryonic ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Kuratani S

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of a placenta is critical for successful mammalian pregnancy and requires remodelling of the uterine epithelium. In eutherian mammals, remodelling involves specific morphological changes that often correlate with the mode of embryonic attachment. Given the differences between marsupial and eutherian plac...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Laird MK,McShea H,McAllan BM,Murphy CR,Thompson MB

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dentate nucleus is phylogenetically the most recent nucleus in the cerebellum. Owing to its connections to the thalamus and the prefrontal cortex it may be involved in the symptomathology in schizophrenia and other psychiatric illnesses. In this stereological study we implemented the smooth fractionator, which com...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Andersen BB,Fabricius K,Gundersen HJ,Jelsing J,Stark AK

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inner thoracic cavity is lined by the parietal pleura, and the lung lobes are covered by the visceral pleura. The parietal and visceral plurae form the pleural cavity that has negative pressure within to enable normal respiration. The lung tissues are bilaterally innervated by vagal and spinal nerves, including se...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Wang FB,Liao YH,Wang YC

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The labelling of amoeboid microglial cells in the postnatal (2-10 days old) rat brain was studied by intracerebral injection of various lectins, including peroxidase-labelled Ricinus communis agglutinin (RCA), peroxidase-labelled isolectin Griffonia simplicifolia (GSA1-B4) and gold-labelled concanavalin A (Con A). Thr...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Kaur C,Ling EA,Wong WC

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A combination of stereology and physiology is used to estimate the morphometric diffusing capacity for oxygen of the normal human placenta at term. The morphometric diffusing capacity is found to be higher than published values determined by physiological methods. The most likely explanation for this discrepancy is th...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Mayhew TM,Joy CF,Haas JD

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gross and microscopic anatomy of the Cape fur seal heart, lung, liver, spleen, stomach, intestine and kidneys (n = 31 seals) is described. Absolute and relative size of organs from 30 male seals are presented, with histological examination conducted on 7 animals. The relationship between log body weight, log organ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Stewardson CL,Hemsley S,Meyer MA,Canfield PJ,Maindonald JH

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromaffin cells were observed singly or in clusters in the heart and sympathetic cord of 2 genera of dipnoan fish, Protopterus and Lepidosiren. They were invariably found in close association with the autonomic sympathetic nervous system and at sites where chromaffin cells or their precursors are situated in mammals ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Scheuermann DW

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alveolar macrophages were isolated from the lungs of hamsters by lavage and centrifugation. The harvesting procedure yielded about 5.2 X 10(6) cells per animal and the majority of these cells were viable as assessed by a Trypan blue exclusion test. Monolayers of macrophages were labelled with a series of FITC-conjugat...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Meban C

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myocardial hyperplasia is generally considered to occur only during fetal development. However, recent evidence suggests that this type of response may also be triggered by cardiac overload after birth. In congenital heart disease, loading conditions are frequently abnormal, thereby affecting ventricular function. We ...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Leeuwenburgh BP,Helbing WA,Wenink AC,Steendijk P,de Jong R,Dreef EJ,Gittenberger-de Groot AC,Baan J,van der Laarse A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Longitudinal growth of long bones takes place at the growth plates. The growth plate produces new bone trabeculae, which are later resorbed or merged into the cortical shell. This process implies transition of trabecular metaphyseal sections into diaphyseal sections. We hypothesize that the development of cortical bon...

journal_title：Journal of anatomy

authors： Tanck E,Hannink G,Ruimerman R,Buma P,Burger EH,Huiskes R

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00