The effects of a lengthy period of undernutrition on the skeletal growth of rats.

Abstract:

:Male rats undernourished from about birth until 100 days of age were nutritionally rehabilitated until 200 days. Six control and six experimental rats were anaesthetised and X-rayed at each of 50, 100 and 200 days. Measurements of various skeletal dimensions, and estimates of skeletal maturity, were made from these radiographs. Undernutrition caused significant deficits in all the skeletal dimensions measured, compared to control rats matched for age. These deficits persisted even following nutritional rehabilitation. Ratios between various skeletal dimensions and body length revealed that the body shape of the undernourished rats was also permanently altered. Estimates of skeletal maturity showed that 50 and 100 days old undernourished rats were significantly retarded compared to controls. However, 200 days old, previously undernourished, rats did not show such a difference, even though their body size was smaller than that of controls.

journal_name

J Anat

journal_title

Journal of anatomy

authors

Warren MA,Bedi KS

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1985-08-01 00:00:00

pages

53-64

eissn

0021-8782

issn

1469-7580

journal_volume

141

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Surface structure of tooth germs from newborn infants: a light and scanning electron microscopical study.

    abstract::Tooth germs from the mandibles of 5 stillborn infants were examined by scanning electron microscopy and light microscopy in order to investigate the surgace structure at different stages of mineralization. The surface of the completed enamel of the incisal third of the incisors was smooth, indicating that amelogenesis...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Thylstrup A,Skaaring P,Fejerskov O,Bierring F

    更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00

  • Compartments of the adult parasellar region.

    abstract::In the infant the region lateral to the sella turcica which is traditionally termed the 'cavernous sinus' is composed of 3 individual compartments. The aim of this study was to demonstrate a similar compartmentation of the adult cavernous sinus and to identify and quantify the adipose bodies which are located within t...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.2000.19740681.x

    authors: Weninger WJ,Pramhas D

    更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00

  • The history of anatomy in Persia.

    abstract::The study of human anatomy can be found throughout the rich history of Persia. For thousands of years, morphological descriptions derived from this part of the world have contributed to and have helped form our current anatomical knowledge base. In this article we review the major influential Persian periods and the i...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2007.00711.x

    authors: Shoja MM,Tubbs RS

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • Insight into diversity, body size and morphological evolution from the largest Early Cretaceous enantiornithine bird.

    abstract::Most of Mesozoic bird diversity comprises species that are part of one of two major lineages, namely Ornithurae, including living birds, and Enantiornithes, a major radiation traditionally referred to as 'opposite birds'. Here we report the largest Early Cretaceous enantiornithine bird from north-east China, which pro...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.00880.x

    authors: Zhou Z,Clarke J,Zhang F

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • The claustrum of the sheep and its connections to the visual cortex.

    abstract::The present study analyses the organization and selected neurochemical features of the claustrum and visual cortex of the sheep, based on the patterns of calcium-binding proteins expression. Connections of the claustrum with the visual cortex have been studied by tractography. Parvalbumin-immunoreactive (PV-ir) and Ca...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/joa.13302

    authors: Pirone A,Graïc JM,Grisan E,Cozzi B

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Alx4 and Msx2 play phenotypically similar and additive roles in skull vault differentiation.

    abstract::Alx4 and Msx2 encode homeodomain-containing transcription factors that show a clear functional overlap. In both mice and humans, loss of function of either gene is associated with ossification defects of the skull vault, although the major effect is on the frontal bones in mice and the parietal bones in humans. This s...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.0021-8782.2004.00304.x

    authors: Antonopoulou I,Mavrogiannis LA,Wilkie AO,Morriss-Kay GM

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Granulated metrial gland cells in the virgin and early pregnant mouse uterus.

    abstract::A study has been made of the distribution of granulated metrial gland cells in the non-pregnant uterus, in the pre-implantation uterus and in the post-implantation interconceptual uterus of pregnant albino mice. Granulated cells were only rarely seen in the non-pregnant uterus. In the pre-implantation uterus, they wer...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Stewart I,Peel S

    更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation of a new class of cysteine-glycine-proline-rich beta-proteins (beta-keratins) and their expression in snake epidermis.

    abstract::Scales of snakes contain hard proteins (beta-keratins), now referred to as keratin-associated beta-proteins. In the present study we report the isolation, sequencing, and expression of a new group of these proteins from snake epidermis, designated cysteine-glycine-proline-rich proteins. One deduced protein from expres...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2009.01192.x

    authors: Dalla Valle L,Nardi A,Alibardi L

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • How to measure the increase in elastic system fibres in the lamina propria of the uterine cervix of pregnant rats.

    abstract::As the uterus enlarges to accommodate the growing fetus during pregnancy, the cervix behaves essentially as a barrier. During ripening and delivery, it needs to become soft and distensible to allow dilation and the passage of the conceptus. As the transformations of the collagen-containing fibres are known to be essen...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.2003.00227.x

    authors: Battlehner CN,Caldini EG,Pereira JC,Luque EH,Montes GS

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • Ageing of the somatosensory system at the periphery: age-related changes in cutaneous mechanoreceptors.

    abstract::Decline of tactile sensation associated with ageing depends on modifications in skin and both central and peripheral nervous systems. At present, age-related changes in the periphery of the somatosensory system, particularly concerning the effects on mechanoreceptors, remain unknown. Here we used immunohistochemistry ...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/joa.12983

    authors: García-Piqueras J,García-Mesa Y,Cárcaba L,Feito J,Torres-Parejo I,Martín-Biedma B,Cobo J,García-Suárez O,Vega JA

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Vagal nerve endings in visceral pleura and triangular ligaments of the rat lung.

    abstract::The inner thoracic cavity is lined by the parietal pleura, and the lung lobes are covered by the visceral pleura. The parietal and visceral plurae form the pleural cavity that has negative pressure within to enable normal respiration. The lung tissues are bilaterally innervated by vagal and spinal nerves, including se...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/joa.12560

    authors: Wang FB,Liao YH,Wang YC

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Immunocytochemical localization of MG1 mucin in human bulbourethral glands.

    abstract::Salivary mucins MG1 and MG2 have been found in the oral cavity where they perform several functions such as the formation of the mucous layer covering the oral mucosa and teeth. Recent studies have demonstrated their presence in other organs and tissues. The aim of this study was to determine their expression in human...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.01018.x

    authors: Piludu M,Hand AR,Cossu M,Piras M

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Morphogenesis of the juxtaoral organ in humans.

    abstract::The juxtaoral organ was studied using light microscopy in 55 human embryos and 90 fetuses at different stages of development. The juxtaoral organ arises from the epithelium at the bottom of the transverse opening of the primitive mouth during O'Rahilly stage 16 and becomes detached from the epithelium after O'Rahilly ...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2005.00377.x

    authors: Mérida-Velasco JR,Rodríguez-Vázquez JF,de la Cuadra-Blanco C,Salmerón JI,Sánchez-Montesinos I,Mérida-Velasco JA

    更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00

  • The immune tissues of the endangered red-tailed phascogale (Phascogale calura).

    abstract::The lymphoid tissues of the red-tailed phascogale (Phascogale calura) were examined using histological and immunohistochemical techniques. The distribution of immune cells in the tissue beds was documented using antibodies to surface markers CD3 and an MHC Class II antigen (equivalent to HLA DRII). Spleen, gut-associa...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2006.00530.x

    authors: Old JM,Carman RL,Fry G,Deane EM

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Differential locomotor and predatory strategies of Gondwanan and derived Laurasian dromaeosaurids (Dinosauria, Theropoda, Paraves): Inferences from morphometric and comparative anatomical studies.

    abstract::Tetrapod limbs morphology is a reliable proxy of locomotor capacities. Beyond this, other aspects of life habits, such as predation abilities, can also be relevant to determine main morphofunctional appendicular properties, which ultimately reflect a compromise between different factors of the biological role. Dromaeo...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/joa.13153

    authors: Gianechini FA,Ercoli MD,Díaz-Martínez I

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Structure of amniotic papillae in sheep.

    abstract::The structure of amniotic papillae in sheep was investigated by light transmission and scanning electron microscopy. Papillae were found on the amnion near the umbilical cord in a majority of the sheep examined, from early mid-term onwards. The papillae possessed a basic connective tissue core with a varying degree of...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Turner CB,Garlick PR

    更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00

  • The structure of the vomeronasal organ and nasopalatine ducts in Aotus trivirgatus and some other primate species.

    abstract::A vomeronasal organ and patent nasopalatine ducts were found in adult specimens of Aotus trivirgatus, Arctocebus calabarensis, Ateles geoffroyi and Saguinus fuscicollis. The vomeronasal complex appeared to be functional except in Ateles. However, the relative size of the organ in the Platyrrhini is much reduced compar...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hunter AJ,Fleming D,Dixson AF

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • Collateral arterial blood supply to the pregnant uterus in the sheep.

    abstract::The common internal iliac artery in the sheep gives rise to the arteries which are the primary source of blood to the uterus. We have used a vascular occluder placed on the common internal iliac artery of the pregnant sheep to induce and study the effects of chronic fetal hypoxaemia. We have noted that uterine blood f...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mounts KO,Worrell MB,Boyle DW

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • Development of the chondrocranium of two caiman species, Caiman latirostris and Caiman yacare.

    abstract::Little is known about the embryonic development and variation of the chondrocranium in Crocodylia and there are no works on any Caiman species. Due to the importance of cranial features in the systematics of this clade, investigating the development of the skull in embryonic stages is essential. In this study, we pres...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/joa.12968

    authors: Fernandez Blanco MV

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Three-dimensional structure of seminiferous tubules in the adult mouse.

    abstract::Seminiferous tubules develop from sex cords, which are embryonic structures with simple C-shaped arches. Histologically, the epithelium of adult mouse seminiferous tubules has been divided into 12 stages based on the associations of spermatogenic cells in four cycles of spermatogenesis. However, the gross characterist...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/joa.12375

    authors: Nakata H,Wakayama T,Sonomura T,Honma S,Hatta T,Iseki S

    更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00

  • Enteroendocrine cells in the developing opossum stomach.

    abstract::The distribution of enteroendocrine cells showing immunoreactivities to four peptides and one amine was examined in the gastric mucosa of the opossum during postnatal development using specific immunocytochemical methods. Gastrin-, BPP-, glucagon-, somatostatin- and 5-HT-immunoreactive cells were identified in the gas...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Krause WJ,Yamada J,Cutts JH

    更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00

  • Functional anatomy of the gibbon forelimb: adaptations to a brachiating lifestyle.

    abstract::It has been shown that gibbons are able to brachiate with very low mechanical costs. The conversion of muscle activity into smooth, purposeful movement of the limb depends on the morphometry of muscles and their mechanical action on the skeleton. Despite the gibbon's reputation for excellence in brachiation, little in...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2009.01109.x

    authors: Michilsens F,Vereecke EE,D'Août K,Aerts P

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Development of the indusium griseum. III. An autoradiographic study of cell production.

    abstract::An autoradiographic study of neuronal and glial production was carried out in the indusium griseum of mice. Most neurons were produced between 13 and 15 days post-conception. One part of the glial population underwent its last or second-last divisions between 14 and 16 days post-conception, while the other continued t...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sturrock RR

    更新日期:1978-05-01 00:00:00

  • The Permian reptile Opisthodontosaurus carrolli: a model for acrodont tooth replacement and dental ontogeny.

    abstract::Continuous tooth replacement is common for tetrapods, but some groups of acrodont lepidosaurs have lost the ability to replace their dentition (monophyodonty). Acrodonty, where the tooth attaches to the apex of the jawbone, is an unusual form of tooth attachment that has been associated with the highly autapomorphic c...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/joa.12754

    authors: Haridy Y,LeBlanc ARH,Reisz RR

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Extracellular matrix, supramolecular organisation and shape.

    abstract::Connective tissue function is defined as the formation and maintenance of shape, without which centralised physiologies (circulatory, digestive or nervous) could not have evolved. Two elements, inextensible (collagenous) fibrils and compression-resistant interfibrillar soluble polymers (proteoglycans), cope with all u...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Scott JE

    更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00

  • The development and distribution of the interstitial cells of Cajal in the intestine of the equine fetus and neonate.

    abstract::This study set out to determine the pattern of development and distribution of the interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) in the intestinal tract of the equine fetus and neonate. Intestinal tissue samples from 12 naturally aborted equine fetuses and three euthanized neonates were collected and fixed in formalin prior to ap...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.0021-8782.2004.00315.x

    authors: Fintl C,Pearson GT,Ricketts SW,Mayhew IG,Hudson NP

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Beta-keratins of turtle shell are glycine-proline-tyrosine rich proteins similar to those of crocodilians and birds.

    abstract::This study presents, for the first time, sequences of five beta-keratin cDNAs from turtle epidermis obtained by means of 5'- and 3'-rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE) analyses. The deduced amino acid sequences correspond to distinct glycine-proline-serine-tyrosine rich proteins containing 122-174 amino acids. In ...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.01030.x

    authors: Dalla Valle L,Nardi A,Toni M,Emera D,Alibardi L

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cell kinetics of growth cartilage in spondylo-metaphyseal chondrodysplasia (smc) mice.

    abstract::The gene for spondylo-metaphyseal chondrodysplasia (smc) in the mouse disrupts the formation of growth plate cartilage. No cartilage columns are found in the head of the tibia and secondary centres of ossification appear very late. The number of cells labelled with tritiated thymidine is sharply reduced at 16, 18 and ...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Thurston MN,Johnson DR,Kember NF

    更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00

  • Glycan composition of follicle (Sertoli) cells of the amphibian Pleurodeles waltl. A lectin histochemical study.

    abstract::The glycan composition of the N- and O-linked oligosaccharides of the follicle (Sertoli) cells of the urodele amphibian Pleurodeles waltl testis were identified by lectin histochemistry, performed alone or in combination with enzymatic and chemical deglycosylation methods. The follicle cells were shown to contain: (1)...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.2001.19860673.x

    authors: Sáez FJ,Madrid JF,Alonso E,Hernández F

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Lipofuscin formation in the myocardium of juvenile golden hamsters: an ultrastructural study including staining for acid phosphatase.

    abstract::Atrial and ventricular myocardium from young golden hamsters, 3-6 months of age, was examined under the transmission electron microscope, representative samples from each animal having been stained histochemically for acid phosphatase (AP) by a lead precipitation technique. Our observations indicated that AP positive ...

    journal_title:Journal of anatomy

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Skepper JN,Navaratnam V

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00