Porritoxins, metabolites of Alternaria porri, as anti-tumor-promoting active compounds.

Abstract:

:To search for possible cancer chemopreventive agents from natural sources, we performed primary screening of metabolites of Alternaria porri by examining their possible inhibitory effects on Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) activation induced by 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) in Raji cells. The ethyl acetate extract of A. porri showed the inhibitory effect on EBV-EA activation. Three porritoxins (1-3) were obtained as inhibitory active compounds for EBV-EA from ethyl acetate extract. 6-(3',3'-Dimethylallyloxy)-4-methoxy-5-methylphthalide (2) showed the strongest activity among them. Inhibitory effect of porritoxin (1) and (2) was superior to that of beta-carotene, a well-known anti-tumor promoter. Furthermore, the structure-activity correlation of porritoxins and their related compounds were discussed.

journal_name

Nat Prod Res

journal_title

Natural product research

authors

Horiuchi M,Tokuda H,Ohnishi K,Yamashita M,Nishino H,Maoka T

doi

10.1080/14786410500046646

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-02-01 00:00:00

pages

161-6

issue

2

eissn

1478-6419

issn

1478-6427

pii

Q17V029302431578

journal_volume

20

pub_type

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