Abstract:
:Male rats kept on a standard diet were treated either with progesterone or testosterone by a single intramuscular injection of preparations which are slowly absorbed and metabolized. The rats were anaesthetized 24 h after application of the hormones, perfused with glutaraldehyde, and the parathyroid glands prepared for electron microscopy. Morphometric analysis revealed that both progesterone and testosterone provoked (1) an increment in nuclear and cell volume and a concomitant increment in cell surface area, and (2) an increment in surface area of rough endoplasmic reticulum by 42% and 49%, and of the Golgi complex by 85% and 63%, respectively. Previously, we had found that oestradiol treatment led to a similar response in parathyroid cells. The conclusion is thus drawn that male and female sex hormones induce membrane synthesis resulting in an enhanced capacity for parathyroid hormone secretion since RER and Golgi complex are concerned with this secretion. It is considered probable that sex hormones have the ability fundamentally to modulate secretory activity in parathyroid cells.
journal_name
Cell Tissue Resjournal_title
Cell and tissue researchauthors
Brunner M,Schraner EM,Wild Pdoi
10.1007/BF00318797keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-05-01 00:00:00pages
283-6issue
2eissn
0302-766Xissn
1432-0878journal_volume
268pub_type
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