Abstract:
:More than twenty different enzyme activities of fractions containing dictyosome-like structures (DLS) as a dominant cell component were monitored. Plasma membrane vesicles were a major contaminant of the DLS fractions, which, presumably as a consequence, were enriched somewhat in plasma membrane markers. The lysosomal enzymes arylsulfatase and latent acid phosphatase were present in the DLS fractions as were the Golgi apparatus activities thiamine pyrophosphatase and nucleoside diphosphatase. The presence of the latter two enzymes in DLS, plus NADH-ferricyanide reductase, has been verified from cytochemistry. On the other hand, the Golgi apparatus marker, galactosyltransferase, was not enriched in DLS fractions and appeared to be absent. This latter finding, verified from cytochemistry with isolated DLS fractions and, in situ, from [3H]galactose incorporation by testis tubules with analysis by autoradiography, provides the first clear biochemical characteristic that serves unequivocally to distinguish DLS from conventional Golgi apparatus.
journal_name
Cell Tissue Resjournal_title
Cell and tissue researchauthors
Morré DJ,Matyas GR,Mollenhauer HHdoi
10.1007/BF00217555subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-01-01 00:00:00pages
35-40issue
1eissn
0302-766Xissn
1432-0878journal_volume
240pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We have recently identified a tachykinin-related peptide (AmTRP) from the mushroom bodies (MBs) of the brain of the honeybee Apis mellifera L. by using direct matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization with time-of-flight mass spectometry and have isolated its cDNA. Here, we have examined prepro-AmTRP gene expression...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-004-0865-y
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modulation of the actin cytoskeleton in chondrocytes has been used to prevent or reverse dedifferentiation and to enhance protein synthesis. We have hypothesized that an actin-modifying agent, staurosporine, could be used with fibrochondrocytes to increase the gene expression and synthesis of critical fibrocartilage p...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-008-0705-6
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Filamentous intranuclear rodlets were found in a majority of cells in a bronchiolar neuroepithelial body of a rabbit. These rodlets appear to be similar to structures that have been described primarily in neural tissues. They are composed of large bundles of microfibrils made up of smaller subbundles. No close associa...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00210521
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) contains a biological clock that generates timing signals that drive daily rhythms in behaviors and homeostatic functions. In addition to this pacemaker function, the SCN gates its own sensitivity to incoming signals, which permits appropriate temporal adjustment to achieve synchrony ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00441-002-0576-1
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Following castration, the nucleus of the dark cells of the subcortical portions of the collecting tubules in the rat kidney showed two types of morphological alterations: 1) Decomposition of the nuclear membrane in a circumscribed area. This phenomenon is independent of the sex of the animal and becomes more frequent ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00220204
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) were exposed to ion-poor (soft) water to test the hypothesis that naturally induced proliferation of branchial chloride cells causes a thickening of the blood-to-water diffusion barrier. This was achieved by using a combination of scanning and transmission electron-microscopic techn...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410050622
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brains and subesophageal ganglia from day 3.5 fifth stadium larvae of Manduca sexta were incubated in vitro with 4 nM tritiated ponasterone A, a 20-hydroxyecdysone analog, to determine whether uptake and specific binding of ecdysteroids occur at a cellular level. These tissues, which were taken just prior to the commi...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sex pheromones orient male moths toward conspecific female moths; the presence of visual information modulates this behavior. In the current study, we explore candidate neuronal pathways for the interaction between vision and the locomotor signal for pheromone orientation. We describe the connectivity between visual n...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-018-2892-0
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-density cultures are widely used as an in vitro model for studies of embryonic cartilage formation. In the present study we investigated the suitability of high-density cultures for the redifferentiation of dedifferentiated chondrocytes. When primary human chondrocytes were cultured in alginate beads, some cells ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-002-0562-7
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In amniotes, the developmental potentials of neural crest cells differ between the cranium and the trunk. These differences may be attributable to the different expression patterns of Hox genes between cranial and trunk neural crest cells. However, little is known about the factors that control Hox genes expression in...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-009-0827-5
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The regression of atretic oocytes in Perca fluviatilis was studied by histochemical, light and electron microscopic methods. The course of regression can be divided into three stages, the first two comprising the dissolution of the atretic oocyte and its phagocytosis by the granulosa cells of the follicular epithelium...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00209978
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The general ultrastructure of the electrocyte, the basic unit of the electric organs of Electrophorus electricus, is analyzed. Presented herein are detailed observations of the syncytial surface, its fibrillar coat, invaginations of the plasma membrane and synaptic terminals. Using Thiéry's method glycogen granules we...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00220681
更新日期:1976-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes the morphology and distribution of setae on the lateral and medial flagella of the antennules of the spiny lobster Panulirus argus in an effort to identify antennular chemoreceptors in addition to the well-studied aesthetasc chemosensilla. Setae were examined using light and electron microscopy, a...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410100377
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::NdWFamide is an Aplysia cardioexcitatory tri-peptide containing D-tryptophan. To investigate the roles of this peptide, we examined the immunohistochemical distribution of NdWFamide-positive neurons in Aplysia tissues. All the ganglia of the central nervous system (CNS) contained NdWFamide-positive neurons. In particu...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-003-0707-3
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of FMRFamide-like immunoreactive cell bodies and fibers in the nervous system of the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris has been studied by means of immunocytochemistry. The cerebral ganglion contains 150-170 immunoreactive nerve cells that are organized into six major groups in the rostral and five major...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410050843
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neurons displaying FMRFamide(Phe - Met - Arg - Phe - NH2)-like immunoreactivity have recently been implicated in neural plasticity in salmon. We now extend these findings by describing the extent of the FMRF-like immunoreactive (FMRF-IR) system in the brain, retina and olfactory system of sockeye salmon parr using the...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00313518
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::M cells in Peyer's patch epithelium conduct transepithelial transport of luminal antigens to cells of the mucosal immune system. To determine the distribution of specific lectin-binding sites on luminal membranes of living M cells and to follow the transport route of membrane-bound molecules, lectin-ferritin conjugate...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00215747
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The burrower bug Scaptocoris castanea is an important soybean and pasture pest in Brazil, with an underground habit feeding directly on the sap of the roots. Underground habit hinders control and knowledge of the biology and physiology of this pest. This study describes the anatomy, histology, ultrastructure and symbi...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-020-03197-7
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research in mammals has demonstrated a variety of regulatory effects of vasopressin and oxytocin on endocrine functions of the anterior pituitary gland. Less evidence is available regarding the hypophysiotropic action of arginine vasotocin (AVT) comprising vasopressic and oxytocic activities in birds. Some hypophysiot...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-008-0636-2
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the histological basis of color metamorphosis in the polychromatic Midas cichlid, Cichlasoma citrinellum. Eight percent of the individuals in a natural population transform from gray with black markings to orange, simultaneously losing their ability to adjust coloration in response to background and social...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beta-defensin 103 (DEFB103) shares little homology with 8 other members of the bovine beta-defensin family and in other species DEFB103 protein has diverse functions, including antimicrobial activity, a chemoattractant for dendritic cells, enhancing epithelial wound repair and regulating hair colour. Expression of the...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-015-2258-9
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modifications of hepatocyte cell surface were determined after single i.v. injection to rats of Pb(NO(3))(2) (known to induce liver hyperplasia followed by apoptosis) or GdCl(3) (known to induce proliferation of parenchymal cells and Kupffer cell depletion) or administration of GdCl(3) 24 h before Pb(NO(3))(2) injecti...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-003-0708-2
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The orderly arrangement of fibroblasts and collagen in tendons and ligaments suggests that these cells may have precise relationships with one another and with the collagen fibrils. The spatial organization of rat tail tendon was therefore examined using scanning and transmission electron microscopy and by reconstruct...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00217304
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiologic basis of Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common age-related neurodegenerative disorder, is unknown. Recent epidemiological and experimental studies indicate that exposure to environmental agents, including a number of agricultural chemicals, may contribute to the pathogenesis of this disorder. ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00441-004-0937-z
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fine structural organization of a cortical filament layer in normal locomoting Amoeba proteus was demonstrated using improved fixation and embedding techniques. Best results were obtained after application of PIPES-buffered glutaraldehyde in connection with substances known to prevent the depolymerization of F-act...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00215699
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In plants, intercellular structures named plasmodesmata (PD) form a continuous cytoplasmic network between neighboring cells. PD pores provide channels for intercellular symplasmic (cell-to-cell) transport throughout most tissues of the plant body. Cell-defining proteins, such as transcription factors, and regulatory ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00441-012-1550-1
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously described the presence of MHC class II (HLA-DR) antigens, structurally similar to those on lymphoid cells and bearing the genetically-appropriate allotypic determinants, on human adrenocortical cells in the zona reticularis of normal glands. We now report a similar expression by granulosa-lutein cells (G...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00309876
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The termination of intrafusal muscle fibres was studied in muscle spindles of the tenuissimus muscle of the Chinese hamster. Most nuclear chain fibres terminated within the spindle capsule. The nuclear bag- and nuclear chain fibres that extended beyond the limit of the spindle capsule terminated in the endomysial conn...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00218663
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of the gene for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) and peptide histidine methionine (PHM) in the human gastrointestinal tract was studied by in situ hybridization and Northern blotting for PHM/VIP mRNA and immunocytochemistry using specific antisera against the bioactive peptides PHM and VIP. In th...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00306108
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The LIM homeodomain transcription factor Lmx1a shows a dynamic expression in the developing mouse ear that stabilizes in the non-sensory epithelium. Previous work showed that Lmx1a functional null mutants have an additional sensory hair cell patch in the posterior wall of a cochlear duct and have a mix of vestibular a...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-019-03163-y
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00