The role of the non-homologous end-joining pathway in lymphocyte development.

Abstract:

:One of the most toxic insults a cell can incur is a disruption of its linear DNA in the form of a double-strand break (DSB). Left unrepaired, or repaired improperly, these lesions can result in cell death or neoplastic transformation. Despite these dangers, lymphoid cells purposely introduce DSBs into their genome to maximize the diversity and effector functions of their antigen receptor genes. While the generation of breaks requires distinct lymphoid-specific factors, their resolution requires various ubiquitously expressed DNA-repair proteins, known collectively as the non-homologous end-joining pathway. In this review, we discuss the factors that constitute this pathway as well as the evidence of their involvement in two lymphoid-specific DNA recombination events.

journal_name

Immunol Rev

journal_title

Immunological reviews

authors

Rooney S,Chaudhuri J,Alt FW

doi

10.1111/j.0105-2896.2004.00165.x

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-08-01 00:00:00

pages

115-31

eissn

0105-2896

issn

1600-065X

pii

IMR165

journal_volume

200

pub_type

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