p53-independent checkpoint controls in a plant cell model.

Abstract:

:Allium cepa L. meristems were used as a plant model to study the p53-independent control of S and G2 phases by checkpoint pathways, in eukaryotic cells. Checkpoint blocks were induced at early and mid S by hydroxyurea. After their spontaneous override, cells became accumulated in G2-prophase, giving rise later on to a delayed mitotic wave. Cell growth was maintained during the checkpoint blocks, as the delayed mitoses were larger in size than the control ones. Under continuous hydroxyurea treatment, the delayed mitotic was formed by two subpopulations: normal mitoses corresponding to cells having properly recovered from the checkpoint block, and abnormal ones resulting from checkpoint adaptation. These latter cells displayed broken chromatids as they had unduly overriden the G2 checkpoint block, without completing DNA repair. The frequency of the checkpoint-adapted mitoses increased with the hydroxyurea concentration from 0.25 to 1.0 mM. However, from 1 mM hydroxyurea upwards, some of the cells lost their competence for checkpoint adaptation. Therefore, the dose of a genotoxic agent that still allows G2 checkpoint adaptation should always be applied in order to get rid of uncontrolled proliferating cells. This is specially suitable for cells lacking a functional p53 protein.

journal_name

Biol Res

journal_title

Biological research

authors

Pelayo HR,Pincheira J,Giménez-Abián JF,Clarke DJ,de la Torre C

doi

10.4067/s0716-97602003000300009

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-01-01 00:00:00

pages

381-8

issue

3-4

eissn

0716-9760

issn

0717-6287

journal_volume

36

pub_type

杂志文章
  • IcarisideII facilitates the differentiation of ADSCs to SCs via let-7i/STAT3 axis to preserve erectile function.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:IcarisideII (ICAII) could promote the differentiation of adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) to Schwann cells (SCs), leading to improvement of erectile function (EF) and providing a realistic therapeutic option for the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED). However, the underlying molecular mechanisms...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s40659-019-0262-3

    authors: Ge P,Guo Y,Shen J

    更新日期:2019-10-03 00:00:00

  • Vitamin C and oxidative stress in the seminiferous epithelium.

    abstract::In this article, we focus on the fundamental role of vitamin C transporters for the normal delivery of vitamin C to germ cells in the adluminal compartment of seminiferous tubules. We argue that the redox status within spermatozoa or in semen is partly responsible for the etiology of infertility. In this context, anti...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0716-97602011000200009

    authors: Angulo C,Maldonado R,Pulgar E,Mancilla H,Córdova A,Villarroel F,Castro MA,Concha II

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cytotoxicity, nitric oxide and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of three limonoids isolated from Trichilia welwitschii (Meliaceae).

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Limonoids are highly oxygenated compounds with a prototypical structure. Their occurrence in the plant kingdom is mainly confined to plant families of Meliaceae and Rutaceae. Owing to their wide range of pharmacological and therapeutic properties, this study was aimed at investigating the potential nitric ox...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s40659-015-0049-0

    authors: Dzoyem JP,Tsamo AT,Melong R,Mkounga P,Nkengfack AE,McGaw LJ,Eloff JN

    更新日期:2015-10-13 00:00:00

  • Cobalt oxide nanoparticles aggravate DNA damage and cell death in eggplant via mitochondrial swelling and NO signaling pathway.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite manifold benefits of nanoparticles (NPs), less information on the risks of NPs to human health and environment has been studied. Cobalt oxide nanoparticles (Co3O4-NPs) have been reported to cause toxicity in several organisms. In this study, we have investigated the role of Co3O4-NPs in inducing phyt...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s40659-016-0080-9

    authors: Faisal M,Saquib Q,Alatar AA,Al-Khedhairy AA,Ahmed M,Ansari SM,Alwathnani HA,Dwivedi S,Musarrat J,Praveen S

    更新日期:2016-03-18 00:00:00

  • Compensatory responses induced by oxidative stress in Alzheimer disease.

    abstract::Oxidative stress occurs early in the progression of Alzheimer disease, significantly before the development of the pathologic hallmarks, neurofibrillary tangles and senile plaques. In the first stage of development of the disease, amyloid-beta deposition and hyperphosphorylated tau function as compensatory responses a...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4067/s0716-97602006000100002

    authors: Moreira PI,Zhu X,Liu Q,Honda K,Siedlak SL,Harris PL,Smith MA,Perry G

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • The ingestion of a Nectandra membranacea extract changes the bioavailability of technetium-99m radiobiocomplex in rat organs.

    abstract::The radiobiocomplexes labeled with technetium-99m (Tc-99m) have been widely used in nuclear medicine in single photon emission computed tomography and in basic research. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of a Nectandra membranacea extract on the bioavailability of the sodium pertechnetate (Na(99m)TcO(4...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0716-97602007000200004

    authors: Moreno SR,Arnobio A,De Carvalho JJ,Nascimento L,Oliveira Timoteo M,Olej B,Rocha EK,Pereira M,Bernardo-Filho M,Caldas LQ

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Signal transduction in lemon seedlings in the hypersensitive response against Alternaria alternata: participation of calmodulin, G-protein and protein kinases.

    abstract::The development of an effective hypersensitive response (HR) in any plant system relies, not only in their gene composition and expression, but also on an effective and rapid signal transduction system. Lemon seedlings induce the phenylpropanoid pathway, which results in the de novo biosynthesis of the phytoalexin sco...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/s0716-97602002000300012

    authors: Ortega X,Polanco R,Castañeda P,Perez LM

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Knockdown of ubiquitin-specific peptidase 39 inhibited the growth of osteosarcoma cells and induced apoptosis in vitro.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Ubiquitin specific peptidase 39 (USP39), an essential factor in the assembly of the mature spliceosome complex, has an aberrant expression in several cancer. However, its function and the corresponding mechanism on human osteosarcoma has not been fully explored yet. METHODS:The mRNA and DNA copies of USP39 ...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s40659-017-0121-z

    authors: Gan Z,Han K,Lin S,Hu H,Shen Z,Min D

    更新日期:2017-04-12 00:00:00

  • The effect of crude ethanol extract and fractions of Hyptidendron canum (Pohl ex Benth.) Harley on the hepatopancreas of Oreochromis niloticus L.

    abstract::Hyptidendron canum (Pohl ex Benth.) Harley is a native tree of the Brazilian Savannah. The fish Oreochromis niloticus L. was used as an experimental model to determine the bioactivity of the crude ethanol extract as well as ethyl acetate, hexanic and chloroform fractions obtained from its leaves. The plant ethanol ext...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0716-97602009000200003

    authors: Fiuza TS,Silva PC,Paula JR,Tresvenzol LM,Sabóia-Morais SM

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Antitumor function and mechanism of phycoerythrin from Porphyra haitanensis.

    abstract::The anti-tumor effect of R-Phycoerythrin (R-PE) from Porphyra haitanensis was studied using cell line HeLa as an in vitro model and Sarcoma-180 (S180) tumor-bearing mice as an in vivo model. The results showed that the combination treatment of R-PE and photodynamic therapy PDT) significantly inhibited the growth of He...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4067/S0716-97602013000100013

    authors: Pan Q,Chen M,Li J,Wu Y,Zhen C,Liang B

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Expression regulation and functional analysis of RGS2 and RGS4 in adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Understanding the molecular basis underlying the formation of bone-forming osteocytes and lipid-storing adipocytes will help provide insights into the cause of disorders originating in stem/progenitor cells and develop therapeutic treatments for bone- or adipose-related diseases. In this study, the role of R...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s40659-017-0148-1

    authors: Madrigal A,Tan L,Zhao Y

    更新日期:2017-12-26 00:00:00

  • Cyanobacterial defense mechanisms against foreign DNA transfer and their impact on genetic engineering.

    abstract::Cyanobacteria display a large diversity of cellular forms ranging from unicellular to complex multicellular filaments or aggregates. Species in the group present a wide range of metabolic characteristics including the fixation of atmospheric nitrogen, resistance to extreme environments, production of hydrogen, seconda...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4067/S0716-97602013000400009

    authors: Stucken K,Koch R,Dagan T

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • The cellular mechanisms of body iron homeostasis.

    abstract::Cells tightly regulate iron levels through the activity of iron regulatory proteins (IRPs) that bind to RNA motifs called iron responsive elements (IREs). When cells become iron-depleted, IRPs bind to IREs present in the mRNAs of ferritin and the transferrin receptor, resulting in diminished translation of the ferriti...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/s0716-97602000000200013

    authors: Nuñez MT,Garate MA,Arredondo M,Tapia V,Muñoz P

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • Long lasting structural changes in primary motor cortex after motor skill learning: a behavioural and stereological study.

    abstract::Many motor skills, once acquired, are stored over a long time period, probably sustained by permanent neuronal changes. Thus, in this paper we have investigated with quantitative stereology the generation and persistence of neuronal density changes in primary motor cortex (MI) following motor skill learning (skilled r...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0716-97602008000400005

    authors: Morales P

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cytotoxic activity of some marine brown algae against cancer cell lines.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro cytotoxic activity of total extract of MeOH (70%) and partition fractions of hexan, chloroform (CHCL3), ethylacetate (EtOAc) and MeOH-H2O of brown algae species (Sargassum swartzii, Cystoseira myrica, Colpomenia sinuosa) found in the Persian Gulf against in differe...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0716-97602010000100005

    authors: Khanavi M,Nabavi M,Sadati N,Shams Ardekani M,Sohrabipour J,Nabavi SM,Ghaeli P,Ostad SN

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • The case for a relationship between human memory, hippocampus and corpus callosum.

    abstract::Unilateral brain damage which includes the hippocampus leads to memory impairments consistent with hemispheric specialization on the same side. Damage to the corpus callosum, the major connecting pathway between the left and right hemispheres, also leads to memory impairments. This suggests both hemispheric specializa...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Zaidel DW

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of different water management options and fertilizer supply on photosynthesis, fluorescence parameters and water use efficiency of Prunella vulgaris seedlings.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Prunella vulgaris L. is a medical plant cultivated in sloping, sun-shaded areas in China. Recently, owing to air-environmental stress, especially drought stress strongly inhibits plant growth and development, the appropriate fertilizer supply can alleviate these effects. However, these is little information ...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s40659-016-0069-4

    authors: Chen Y,Liu L,Guo Q,Zhu Z,Zhang L

    更新日期:2016-02-24 00:00:00

  • Analysis of 5382insC (BRCA1) and 6174delT (BRCA2) mutations in 382 healthy Chilean women with a family history of breast cancer.

    abstract::Breast cancer is the most common malignancy among women. Chilean studies reveal that this cancer presents the third highest mortality rate. A family history of breast cancer is one of the major risk factors for the development of this disease. BRCA1 and BRCA2 are the two main hereditary breast cancer susceptibility ge...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/s0716-97602002000100011

    authors: Jara L,Ampuero S,Seccia L,Bustamante M,Blanco R,Ojeda JM

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Anti-inflammatory and redox-protective activities of citronellal.

    abstract::The anti-inflammatory and redox protective effects of the citronellal (CT) were evaluated using in vivo and in vitro tests. Intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of CT (50, 100, and 200 mg/kg) inhibited (p < 0.05) the carrageenan-induced leukocyte migration to the peritoneal cavity. Additionally, the carrageenan- and ...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0716-97602011000400008

    authors: Melo MS,Guimarães AG,Santana MF,Siqueira RS,De Lima Ado C,Dias AS,Santos MR,Onofre AS,Quintans JS,De Sousa DP,Almeida JR,Estevam CS,Araujo BS,Quintans-Júnior LJ

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical evidences showing the presence of thymulin containing cells located in involuted thymus and in peripheral lymphoid organs.

    abstract::Thymulin is a well-characterized thymic hormone that exists as a nonapeptide coupled to equimolar amounts of Zn2+. Thymulin is known to have multiple biological roles, including T cell differentiation, immune regulation, and analgesic functions. It has been shown that thymulin is produced by the reticulo-epithelial ce...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0716-97602010000300005

    authors: Folch H,Villegas JV,Leyan V,Barría M,Eller G,Esquivel P

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Daphnetin inhibits proliferation and inflammatory response in human HaCaT keratinocytes and ameliorates imiquimod-induced psoriasis-like skin lesion in mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Psoriasis is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease. Keratinocytes hyperproliferation and excessive inflammatory response contribute to psoriasis pathogenesis. The agents able to attenuate keratinocytes hyperproliferation and excessive inflammatory response are considered to be potentially useful for pso...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s40659-020-00316-0

    authors: Gao J,Chen F,Fang H,Mi J,Qi Q,Yang M

    更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00

  • Regulation of transepithelial transport of iron by hepcidin.

    abstract::Hepcidin (Hepc) is a 25 amino acid cationic peptide with broad antibacterial and antifungal actions. A likely role for Hepc in iron metabolism was suggested by the observation that mice having disruption of the gene encoding the transcription factor USF2 failed to produce Hepc mRNA and developed spontaneous visceral i...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/s0716-97602006000100022

    authors: Mena NP,Esparza AL,Núñez MT

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Regional differences in veins wall viscosity, compliance, energetics and damping: analysis of the pressure-diameter relationship during cyclical overloads.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The characterization of the dynamic process of veins walls is essential to understand venous functioning under normal and pathological conditions. However, little work has been done on dynamic venous properties. AIM:To characterize vein compliance (C), viscosity (eta), peak-strain (W St) and dissipated (W(D...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0716-97602008000200012

    authors: Zócalo Y,Bia D,Lluberas S,Armentano RL

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Piceatannol induced apoptosis through up-regulation of microRNA-181a in melanoma cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Melanoma took top position among the lethal cancers and, despite there have been some great attempts made to increase the natural life of patients with metastatic disease, long-lasting and complete remissions are few. Piceatannol, owns the similar function as resveratrol, has been defined as an anti-cancer a...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s40659-017-0141-8

    authors: Du M,Zhang Z,Gao T

    更新日期:2017-10-17 00:00:00

  • Role of nitric oxide during neurogenesis in the olfactory epithelium.

    abstract::In mammals, neurogenesis continues during adulthood in restricted places of the nervous system, namely the subventricular zone, the dentate gyms and the olfactory epithelium. A dual role of the second messenger nitric oxide has been reported in such places, either promoting or inhibiting proliferation of neuronal prec...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4067/s0716-97602006000500002

    authors: Sulz L,Bacigalupo J

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • The possible role of myosin light chain in myoblast proliferation.

    abstract::Skeletal muscles have the potential to regenerate by activation of quiescent satellite cells, however, the molecular signature that governs satellite cells during muscle regeneration is not well defined. Myosin light chains (Myls) are sarcomere-related proteins as traditional regulator of muscle contraction. In this r...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0716-97602009000100013

    authors: Zhang SZ,Xu Y,Xie HQ,Li XQ,Wei YQ,Yang ZM

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Distinctive effects of red wine and diet on haemostatic cardiovascular risk factors.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the effects of Mediterranean-type diet (MD), high-fat diet (HFD), and red wine supplementation on plasma concentration of emergent haemostatic cardiovascular risk factors (HCVRF) and on variables of primary haemostasis (bleeding time, plasma von Willebrand factor and platelet aggre...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.4067/s0716-97602004000200007

    authors: Mezzano D

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Renal vascular and excretory resistance to atrial natriuretic peptide in pre-cirrhotic, bile-duct ligated rats.

    abstract::Renal response to atrial natriuretic peptide in chronic cholestasis was studied in anaesthetized rats and in their isolated perfused kidneys. Cholestasis was induced by bile duct section after ligature, while controls were sham operated. Three weeks after surgery, cholestatic rats showed moderate arterial hypotension,...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Valdivieso A,Boric MP,Riquelme A,Roblero J

    更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00

  • Signal transduction and gene expression regulated by calcium release from internal stores in excitable cells.

    abstract::Calcium regulation of several transcription factors involves different calcium-dependent signaling cascades and engages cytoplasmic as well as nuclear calcium signals. The study of the specific sources of calcium signals involved in regulation of gene expression in skeletal muscle has been addressed only recently. In ...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.4067/s0716-97602004000400028

    authors: Carrasco MA,Jaimovich E,Kemmerling U,Hidalgo C

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • Plant regeneration of natural tetraploid Trifolium Hum pratense L.

    abstract::The regeneration of natural tetraploid T. pratense, originated from Erzurum-Turkey, is reported in this study. This plant has low seed setting and hard seed problems due to polyploidy. Hypocotyl, cotyledon, apical meristems, epicotyl and young primary leaves were inoculated on MS and PC-L2 media containing different c...

    journal_title:Biological research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:/S0716-97602008000100004

    authors: Cölgeçen H,Toker MC

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00