Cobalt oxide nanoparticles aggravate DNA damage and cell death in eggplant via mitochondrial swelling and NO signaling pathway.

abstract：:Although evidence is accumulating that prenatal testosterone (T) compromises reproductive function in the female, the effects of excess T in utero on the postnatal development of male reproductive function has not been studied. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of prenatal T excess on age-related chang...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Recabarren SE,Lobos A,Figueroa Y,Padmanabhan V,Foster DL,Sir-Petermann T

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro cytotoxic activity of total extract of MeOH (70%) and partition fractions of hexan, chloroform (CHCL3), ethylacetate (EtOAc) and MeOH-H2O of brown algae species (Sargassum swartzii, Cystoseira myrica, Colpomenia sinuosa) found in the Persian Gulf against in differe...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Khanavi M,Nabavi M,Sadati N,Shams Ardekani M,Sohrabipour J,Nabavi SM,Ghaeli P,Ostad SN

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Tear desiccation on a glass surface followed by transmitted-light microscopy has served as diagnostic test for dry eye. Four distinctive morphological domains (zones I, II, III and transition band) have been recently recognized in tear microdesiccates. Physicochemical dissimilarities among those domains hamp...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Traipe-Salas F,Traipe-Castro L,Salinas-Toro D,López D,Valenzuela F,Cartes C,Toledo-Araya H,Pérez C,López Solís R

更新日期：2016-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Red blood cell carbonic anhydrase (CA) activity has not been studied in high altitude natives. Because CA is an intraerythocytic enzyme and high altitude natives are polycythemic, it is important to know if the activity of CA per red cell volume is different from that of their sea level counterparts. Blood was collect...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Gamboa J,Caceda R,Gamboa A,Monge-C C

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:IcarisideII (ICAII) could promote the differentiation of adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) to Schwann cells (SCs), leading to improvement of erectile function (EF) and providing a realistic therapeutic option for the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED). However, the underlying molecular mechanisms...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Ge P,Guo Y,Shen J

更新日期：2019-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Bilateral aspiration lesions of the fimbria-fornix were performed in 10 male Sprague Dawley rats weighing 240-300 g under chloral hydrate narcose (420 mg/kg). Another 9 animals were operated in the same way, but no aspiration was carried out to constitute a control group. A week after surgery recording and stimulation...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Bergado JA,Moreno H,Nuñez N

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anti-tumor effect of R-Phycoerythrin (R-PE) from Porphyra haitanensis was studied using cell line HeLa as an in vitro model and Sarcoma-180 (S180) tumor-bearing mice as an in vivo model. The results showed that the combination treatment of R-PE and photodynamic therapy PDT) significantly inhibited the growth of He...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Pan Q,Chen M,Li J,Wu Y,Zhen C,Liang B

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:X-Ray diffraction is the only method currently available for the determination of the detailed three-dimensional structure of macromolecules. In this article, the principles behind the use of X-ray crystallography in the study of protein structure are presented. The results obtained in its application to several enzym...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Cid H

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brain cells have a highly active oxidative metabolism, yet they contain only low to moderate superoxide dismutase and catalase activities. Thus, their antioxidant defenses rely mainly on cellular reduced glutathione levels. In this work, in cortical neurons we characterized viability and changes in reduced and oxidize...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Aguirre P,Mena N,Tapia V,Rojas A,Arredondo M,Núñez MT

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allium cepa L. meristems were used as a plant model to study the p53-independent control of S and G2 phases by checkpoint pathways, in eukaryotic cells. Checkpoint blocks were induced at early and mid S by hydroxyurea. After their spontaneous override, cells became accumulated in G2-prophase, giving rise later on to a...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Pelayo HR,Pincheira J,Giménez-Abián JF,Clarke DJ,de la Torre C

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal response to atrial natriuretic peptide in chronic cholestasis was studied in anaesthetized rats and in their isolated perfused kidneys. Cholestasis was induced by bile duct section after ligature, while controls were sham operated. Three weeks after surgery, cholestatic rats showed moderate arterial hypotension,...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Valdivieso A,Boric MP,Riquelme A,Roblero J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Shigella flexneri causes bacillary dysentery in humans. Essential to the establishment of the disease is the invasion of the colonic epithelial cells. Here we investigated the role of the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) O antigen in the ability of S. flexneri to adhere to and invade polarized Caco-2 cells. The S. flexneri 2a...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Hoare A,Bravo D,Martinić M,Valvano MA,Contreras I,Álvarez SA

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common arthritic disease and multifactorial whole-joint disease. Interactions of chemokines and OA is inadequately documented. RESULTS:In vivo and in vitro studies were conducted to investigate monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) and receptor chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 ...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Xu YK,Ke Y,Wang B,Lin JH

更新日期：2015-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Guanine nucleotide binding proteins (GTP-binding proteins) function as transducers of signals in different cellular processes. We have identified several GTP-binding proteins in Trypanosoma cruzi by Western blot analyses. Six polypeptide bands, p20, p25, p28, p31, p37 and p38, were specifically detected in epimastigot...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Bubis J,Millan EJ,Martinez R

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyanobacteria display a large diversity of cellular forms ranging from unicellular to complex multicellular filaments or aggregates. Species in the group present a wide range of metabolic characteristics including the fixation of atmospheric nitrogen, resistance to extreme environments, production of hydrogen, seconda...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Stucken K,Koch R,Dagan T

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Zinc finger RNA binding protein (ZFR) is involved in the regulation of growth and cancer development. However, little is known about ZFR function in pancreatic cancer. METHODS:Herein, to investigate whether ZFR is involved in tumor growth, Oncomine microarray data was firstly used to evaluate ZFR gene expre...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Zhao X,Chen M,Tan J

更新日期：2016-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to carry out a bibliometric analysis of the articles published in Chile during 1987-2006 that were categorized into the Plant Science discipline by ISI. The data was extracted from the Web of Science datábase, obtaining a total of 911 articles for analysis. Almost half of the articles wer...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Krauskopf E

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Object recognition memory allows discrimination between novel and familiar objects. This kind of memory consists of two components: recollection, which depends on the hippocampus, and familiarity, which depends on the perirhinal cortex (Pcx). The importance of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) for recognition m...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Muñoz PC,Aspé MA,Contreras LS,Palacios AG

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to arsenic via drinking water is considered as a worldwide problem. Studies have shown that arsenic exposure during pregnancy affects embryogenesis and offspring development in rats and mice. Zinc as a micronutrient regulates many physiological functions, including an antioxidative role under various toxic co...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Ahmad M,Wadaa MA,Farooq M,Daghestani MH,Sami AS

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of the acetyl xylan esterase II (axeII) gene from Penicillium purpurogenum is repressed by glucose and induced by xylan, as well as to a small degree by xylose and xylitol. This gene is expressed at neutral pH, but not under alkaline or acidic conditions, in agreement with previous findings for other xy...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Chávez R,Schachter K,Navarro C,Peirano A,Bull P,Eyzaguirre J

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is secondary to loss-of-function mutations in the dystrophin gene. The causes underlying the progression of DMD, differential muscle involvement, and the discrepancies in phenotypes among species with the same genetic defect are not understood. The mdx mouse, an animal model with dyst...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Fadic R

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The regeneration of natural tetraploid T. pratense, originated from Erzurum-Turkey, is reported in this study. This plant has low seed setting and hard seed problems due to polyploidy. Hypocotyl, cotyledon, apical meristems, epicotyl and young primary leaves were inoculated on MS and PC-L2 media containing different c...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Cölgeçen H,Toker MC

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compared with morphological and life history traits, quantitative genetic variation of metabolic and related traits in animals has been poorly studied. We used flow-through VCO(2) respirometry and simultaneous activity measurement on nymphs of the sand cricket (Gryllus firmus) from inbred lines to estimate broad-sense...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Nespolo RF,Castañeda LE,Roff DA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:7-ketocholesterol (7-KC) differs from cholesterol by a functional ketone group at C7. It is an oxygenated cholesterol derivative (oxysterol), commonly present in oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL). Oxysterols are generated and participate in several physiologic and pathophysiologic processes. For instance, the cyt...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Favero GM,Maranhão RC,Maria DA,Levy D,Bydlowski SP

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Asthma is a complex disease influenced by multiple genetic and environmental factors. While Madeira has the highest prevalence of asthma in Portugal (14.6%), the effect of both genetic and environmental factors in this population has never been assessed. We categorized 98 asthma patients according to the Glo...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Berenguer AG,Fernandes AT,Oliveira S,Rodrigues M,Ornelas P,Romeira D,Serrão T,Rosa A,Câmara R

更新日期：2014-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The protein nucleolin, functionally involved in the main steps of ribosome biogenesis, is codified by a single copy gene in mammals. Here we report that at least three different genes codify for this protein in carp fish (Cyprinus carpio). This is the first description of the genomic organization of nucleolin in a tel...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Quezada C,Navarro C,San Martín R,Alvarez M,Molina A,Vera MI

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In mammals, neurogenesis continues during adulthood in restricted places of the nervous system, namely the subventricular zone, the dentate gyms and the olfactory epithelium. A dual role of the second messenger nitric oxide has been reported in such places, either promoting or inhibiting proliferation of neuronal prec...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Sulz L,Bacigalupo J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transducin serves as a mediator between the receptor protein, rhodopsin, and the effector protein, cGMP phosphodiesterase, in the visual process. Transducin is a protein composed of three polypeptides: T alpha, T beta, and T gamma, and acts as two functional units, the alpha-subunit and the beta gamma-complex. In the ...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Bubis J

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anti-inflammatory and redox protective effects of the citronellal (CT) were evaluated using in vivo and in vitro tests. Intraperitoneal (i.p.) administration of CT (50, 100, and 200 mg/kg) inhibited (p < 0.05) the carrageenan-induced leukocyte migration to the peritoneal cavity. Additionally, the carrageenan- and ...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Melo MS,Guimarães AG,Santana MF,Siqueira RS,De Lima Ado C,Dias AS,Santos MR,Onofre AS,Quintans JS,De Sousa DP,Almeida JR,Estevam CS,Araujo BS,Quintans-Júnior LJ

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Tridax procumbens flavonoids (TPF), are well known for their medicinal properties among local natives. The TPF are traditionally used for dropsy, anaemia, arthritis, gout, asthma, ulcer, piles, and urinary problems. It also used in treating gastric problems, body pain, and rheumatic pains of joints. The ...

journal_title：Biological research

authors： Al Mamun MA,Islam K,Alam MJ,Khatun A,Alam MM,Al-Bari MA,Alam MJ

更新日期：2015-09-12 00:00:00