Alternative and aberrant splicing of MDM2 mRNA in human cancer.

Abstract:

:MDM2 has been characterized as a protein that binds to and facilitates degradation of the tumor suppressor p53. Interestingly, more than 40 different splice variants of MDM2 transcripts have been identified both in tumors and normal tissues, and the majority of these variants do not contain sequence encoding the p53 binding site. This review describes the different splice forms, the tissues in which they have been identified, and their association with tumor progression and prognosis. In addition, we discuss the potential functions of these variants and how they interact with full-length MDM2 protein.

journal_name

Cancer Cell

journal_title

Cancer cell

authors

Bartel F,Taubert H,Harris LC

doi

10.1016/s1535-6108(02)00091-0

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-07-01 00:00:00

pages

9-15

issue

1

eissn

1535-6108

issn

1878-3686

pii

S1535610802000910

journal_volume

2

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Pancreatic Cancer: Planning Ahead for Metastatic Spread.

    abstract::Metastasis and therapy resistance are cardinal features of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, a commonly lethal malignancy. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Steele et al. show that CXCR2 expression and neutrophils are required for metastasis. In mice treated with advanced disease, inhibiting both CXCR2 and PD1 cooperative...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2016.05.013

    authors: Stromnes IM,Greenberg PD

    更新日期:2016-06-13 00:00:00

  • Stabilization of the c-Myc Protein by CAMKIIγ Promotes T Cell Lymphoma.

    abstract::Although high c-Myc protein expression is observed alongside MYC amplification in some cancers, in most cases protein overexpression occurs in the absence of gene amplification, e.g., T cell lymphoma (TCL). Here, Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II γ (CAMKIIγ) was shown to stabilize the c-Myc protein by direct...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2017.06.001

    authors: Gu Y,Zhang J,Ma X,Kim BW,Wang H,Li J,Pan Y,Xu Y,Ding L,Yang L,Guo C,Wu X,Wu J,Wu K,Gan X,Li G,Li L,Forman SJ,Chan WC,Xu R,Huang W

    更新日期:2017-07-10 00:00:00

  • Epm2a suppresses tumor growth in an immunocompromised host by inhibiting Wnt signaling.

    abstract::The genetic mechanisms responsible for increased incidence of lymphoma in immunocompromised individuals have not been fully elucidated. We show that, in a line of TCR transgenic TG-B mice, an insertional mutation in one allele of the Epm2a locus and epigenetic silencing of another led to a high rate of lymphoma with e...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2006.08.008

    authors: Wang Y,Liu Y,Wu C,Zhang H,Zheng X,Zheng Z,Geiger TL,Nuovo GJ,Liu Y,Zheng P

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Nuclear factor-kappaB: the enemy within.

    abstract::Numerous lines of investigation suggest that nuclear factor NF-kappaB, a proinflammatory transcription factor, could promote tumorigenesis. Various inflammatory agents, carcinogens, tumor promoters, and the tumor microenvironment activate NF-kappaB. NF-kappaB proteins themselves and proteins regulated by it have been ...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2004.09.003

    authors: Aggarwal BB

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • CXCR2-expressing myeloid-derived suppressor cells are essential to promote colitis-associated tumorigenesis.

    abstract::A large body of evidence indicates that chronic inflammation is one of several key risk factors for cancer initiation, progression, and metastasis. However, the underlying mechanisms responsible for the contribution of inflammation and inflammatory mediators to cancer remain elusive. Here, we present genetic evidence ...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2013.10.009

    authors: Katoh H,Wang D,Daikoku T,Sun H,Dey SK,Dubois RN

    更新日期:2013-11-11 00:00:00

  • Developmental biology informs cancer: the emerging role of the hedgehog signaling pathway in upper gastrointestinal cancers.

    abstract::The hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway plays many roles in invertebrate and vertebrate development. For example, specific inhibition of sonic Hh expression is critical during early stages of pancreas organogenesis, but an active Hh pathway appears to be required for maintenance of adult endocrine functions. Mutational in...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s1535-6108(03)00246-0

    authors: Xie K,Abbruzzese JL

    更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00

  • A common pathway for genetic events leading to pheochromocytoma.

    abstract::Mutations in VHL, RET, NF1, SDHB, SDHC, and SDHD can give rise to pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma. These different genetic lesions may all act by decreasing the activity of a 2-oxoglutarate-dependent oxygenase, SM-20/EglN3/PHD3, resulting in reduced apoptosis of neural crest cells during development. ...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2005.07.012

    authors: Maxwell PH

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • A catalytic role for proangiogenic marrow-derived cells in tumor neovascularization.

    abstract::Small numbers of proangiogenic bone marrow-derived cells (BMDCs) can play pivotal roles in tumor progression. In this issue of Cancer Cell, two papers, utilizing different tumor angiogenesis models, both find that activated MMP-9 delivered by BMDCs modulates neovessel remodeling, thereby promoting tumor growth. The ch...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2008.02.016

    authors: Seandel M,Butler J,Lyden D,Rafii S

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • PI3K regulatory subunits lose control in cancer.

    abstract::The PI3K signaling axis is frequently activated in cancer resulting from inactivation of its negative regulator PTEN or activating mutations of the p110alpha catalytic subunit of PI3K. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Jaiswal et al. report that mutations in the p85alpha regulatory subunit of PI3K can also activate this p...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.11.017

    authors: Berenjeno IM,Vanhaesebroeck B

    更新日期:2009-12-08 00:00:00

  • When LMO1 Meets MYCN, Neuroblastoma Is Metastatic.

    abstract::LMO1 is a high-risk neuroblastoma susceptibility gene, but how LMO1 cooperates with MYCN in neuroblastoma tumorigenesis is unclear. In this issue of Cancer Cell, Zhu et al. develop a novel zebrafish model that elucidates a mechanism by which LMO1 and MYCN synergistically initiate neuroblastoma and contribute to metast...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2017.08.014

    authors: Liu Z,Thiele CJ

    更新日期:2017-09-11 00:00:00

  • Stabilization of snail by NF-kappaB is required for inflammation-induced cell migration and invasion.

    abstract::The increased motility and invasiveness of tumor cells are reminiscent of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), which occurs during embryonic development, wound healing, and metastasis. In this study, we found that Snail is stabilized by the inflammatory cytokine TNFalpha through the activation of the NF-kappaB pat...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.03.016

    authors: Wu Y,Deng J,Rychahou PG,Qiu S,Evers BM,Zhou BP

    更新日期:2009-05-05 00:00:00

  • FoxM1 promotes β-catenin nuclear localization and controls Wnt target-gene expression and glioma tumorigenesis.

    abstract::Wnt/β-catenin signaling is essential for stem cell regulation and tumorigenesis, but its molecular mechanisms are not fully understood. Here, we report that FoxM1 is a downstream component of Wnt signaling and is critical for β-catenin transcriptional function in tumor cells. Wnt3a increases the level and nuclear tran...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2011.08.016

    authors: Zhang N,Wei P,Gong A,Chiu WT,Lee HT,Colman H,Huang H,Xue J,Liu M,Wang Y,Sawaya R,Xie K,Yung WK,Medema RH,He X,Huang S

    更新日期:2011-10-18 00:00:00

  • Dysfunction of the Reciprocal Feedback Loop between GATA3- and ZEB2-Nucleated Repression Programs Contributes to Breast Cancer Metastasis.

    abstract::How loss-of-function of GATA3 contributes to the development of breast cancer is poorly understood. Here, we report that GATA3 nucleates a transcription repression program composed of G9A and MTA3-, but not MTA1- or MTA2-, constituted NuRD complex. Genome-wide analysis of the GATA3/G9A/NuRD(MTA3) targets identified a ...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2015.04.011

    authors: Si W,Huang W,Zheng Y,Yang Y,Liu X,Shan L,Zhou X,Wang Y,Su D,Gao J,Yan R,Han X,Li W,He L,Shi L,Xuan C,Liang J,Sun L,Wang Y,Shang Y

    更新日期:2015-06-08 00:00:00

  • Singling Out Chromosome Gains in Tumor Evolution.

    abstract::In this issue of Cancer Cell, Sheltzer et al. shed new light on Theodor Boveri's century-old hypothesis by demonstrating that aneuploidy characterized by single-chromosome gains acts to suppress tumorigenesis and that aneuploidy itself is a nidus for genomic instability. ...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2017.01.011

    authors: Naylor RM,van Deursen JM

    更新日期:2017-02-13 00:00:00

  • DNA damage response and inflammatory signaling limit the MLL-ENL-induced leukemogenesis in vivo.

    abstract::Activation of the MLL-ENL-ERtm oncogene initiates aberrant proliferation of myeloid progenitors. Here, we show induction of a fail-safe mechanism mediated by the DNA damage response (DDR) machinery that results in activation of the ATR/ATM-Chk1/Chk2-p53/p21(CIP1) checkpoint and cellular senescence at early stages of c...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2012.01.021

    authors: Takacova S,Slany R,Bartkova J,Stranecky V,Dolezel P,Luzna P,Bartek J,Divoky V

    更新日期:2012-04-17 00:00:00

  • Rab1A is an mTORC1 activator and a colorectal oncogene.

    abstract::Amino acid (AA) is a potent mitogen that controls growth and metabolism. Here we describe the identification of Rab1 as a conserved regulator of AA signaling to mTORC1. AA stimulates Rab1A GTP binding and interaction with mTORC1 and Rheb-mTORC1 interaction in the Golgi. Rab1A overexpression promotes mTORC1 signaling a...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2014.09.008

    authors: Thomas JD,Zhang YJ,Wei YH,Cho JH,Morris LE,Wang HY,Zheng XF

    更新日期:2014-11-10 00:00:00

  • Is NF-kappaB2/p100 a direct activator of programmed cell death?

    abstract::Transcription factor NF-kappaB has been implicated in cancer development due to its ability to upregulate expression of genes with potentially prooncogenic functions, such as cell cycle regulators and antiapoptotic proteins (Karin et al., 2002). A recent report by suggests that a structural motif, a death domain (DD),...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s1535-6108(02)00213-1

    authors: Häcker H,Karin M

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Rac guanosine triphosphatases represent integrating molecular therapeutic targets for BCR-ABL-induced myeloproliferative disease.

    abstract::Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is a clonal myeloproliferative disease (MPD) initiated by expression of the p210-BCR-ABL fusion protein. We demonstrate in a murine model of p210-BCR-ABL-induced MPD that gene targeting of Rac1 and Rac2 significantly delays or abrogates disease development. Attenuation of the disease...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2007.10.015

    authors: Thomas EK,Cancelas JA,Chae HD,Cox AD,Keller PJ,Perrotti D,Neviani P,Druker BJ,Setchell KD,Zheng Y,Harris CE,Williams DA

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • CD103+ dendritic cells producing interleukin-12 in anticancer immunosurveillance.

    abstract::The mechanisms through which tumor antigen-specific T cells are elicited in natural or chemotherapy-induced immunosurveillance have been elusive. In this issue of Cancer Cell, two papers by Broz and colleagues and Ruffell and colleagues delineate an important role for a specific dendritic cell subset characterized by ...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2014.10.008

    authors: Zitvogel L,Kroemer G

    更新日期:2014-11-10 00:00:00

  • Tet2 loss leads to increased hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal and myeloid transformation.

    abstract::Somatic loss-of-function mutations in the ten-eleven translocation 2 (TET2) gene occur in a significant proportion of patients with myeloid malignancies. Although there are extensive genetic data implicating TET2 mutations in myeloid transformation, the consequences of Tet2 loss in hematopoietic development have not b...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2011.06.001

    authors: Moran-Crusio K,Reavie L,Shih A,Abdel-Wahab O,Ndiaye-Lobry D,Lobry C,Figueroa ME,Vasanthakumar A,Patel J,Zhao X,Perna F,Pandey S,Madzo J,Song C,Dai Q,He C,Ibrahim S,Beran M,Zavadil J,Nimer SD,Melnick A,Godley LA

    更新日期:2011-07-12 00:00:00

  • Targeted inactivation of Mdm2 RING finger E3 ubiquitin ligase activity in the mouse reveals mechanistic insights into p53 regulation.

    abstract::It is believed that Mdm2 suppresses p53 in two ways: transcriptional inhibition by direct binding, and degradation via its E3 ligase activity. To study these functions physiologically, we generated mice bearing a single-residue substitution (C462A) abolishing the E3 function without affecting p53 binding. Unexpectedly...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2007.09.007

    authors: Itahana K,Mao H,Jin A,Itahana Y,Clegg HV,Lindström MS,Bhat KP,Godfrey VL,Evan GI,Zhang Y

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Adipocyte p62/SQSTM1 Suppresses Tumorigenesis through Opposite Regulations of Metabolism in Adipose Tissue and Tumor.

    abstract::Obesity is a leading risk factor for cancer. However, understanding the crosstalk between adipocytes and tumor cells in vivo, independently of dietary contributions, is a major gap in the field. Here we used a prostate cancer (PCa) mouse model in which the signaling adaptor p62/Sqstm1 is selectively inactivated in adi...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2018.03.001

    authors: Huang J,Duran A,Reina-Campos M,Valencia T,Castilla EA,Müller TD,Tschöp MH,Moscat J,Diaz-Meco MT

    更新日期:2018-04-09 00:00:00

  • Mdm2 is critically and continuously required to suppress lethal p53 activity in vivo.

    abstract::There is currently much interest in the idea of restoring p53 activity in tumor cells by inhibiting Hdm2/Mdm2. However, it has remained unclear whether this would also activate p53 in normal cells. Using a switchable endogenous p53 mouse model, which allows rapid and reversible toggling of p53 status between wild-type...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2006.10.010

    authors: Ringshausen I,O'Shea CC,Finch AJ,Swigart LB,Evan GI

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Impairment of cytoplasmic eIF6 activity restricts lymphomagenesis and tumor progression without affecting normal growth.

    abstract::Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 6 (eIF6) controls translation by regulating 80S subunit formation. eIF6 is overexpressed in tumors. Here, we demonstrate that eIF6 inactivation delays tumorigenesis and reduces tumor growth in vivo. eIF6(+/-) mice resist to Myc-induced lymphomagenesis and have prolonged tumor-free survival...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2011.04.018

    authors: Miluzio A,Beugnet A,Grosso S,Brina D,Mancino M,Campaner S,Amati B,de Marco A,Biffo S

    更新日期:2011-06-14 00:00:00

  • Human papillomavirus, it's genes...and cancer vaccines.

    abstract::Genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is causally linked to the development of cervical cancer, a leading cause of cancer-related mortality in women worldwide. Recent studies demonstrate the effectiveness of virus-like particle-based vaccines to induce neutralizing antibodies against HPV and prevent cervical in...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s1535-6108(02)00239-8

    authors: Steller MA

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • BRAF inhibitor unveils its potential against advanced melanoma.

    abstract::Unresponsiveness to therapy is a hallmark feature of advanced metastatic melanoma. However, the discovery of BRAF-activating mutations in approximately 50% of human melanomas has provided an attractive therapeutic target. Here, we discuss two recent publications focusing on the mutant BRAF kinase inhibitor PLX4032 tha...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2010.10.001

    authors: Vultur A,Villanueva J,Herlyn M

    更新日期:2010-10-19 00:00:00

  • Tumor stroma-derived TGF-beta limits myc-driven lymphomagenesis via Suv39h1-dependent senescence.

    abstract::Activated RAS/BRAF oncogenes induce cellular senescence as a tumor-suppressive barrier in early cancer development, at least in part, via an oncogene-evoked DNA damage response (DDR). In contrast, Myc activation-although producing a DDR as well-is known to primarily elicit an apoptotic countermeasure. Using the Emu-my...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2009.12.043

    authors: Reimann M,Lee S,Loddenkemper C,Dörr JR,Tabor V,Aichele P,Stein H,Dörken B,Jenuwein T,Schmitt CA

    更新日期:2010-03-16 00:00:00

  • Optimal gene expression analysis by microarrays.

    abstract::DNA microarrays make possible the rapid and comprehensive assessment of the transcriptional activity of a cell, and as such have proven valuable in assessing the molecular contributors to biological processes and in the classification of human cancers. The major challenge in using this technology is the analysis of it...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s1535-6108(02)00181-2

    authors: Miller LD,Long PM,Wong L,Mukherjee S,McShane LM,Liu ET

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Targeting oxidative stress in embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma.

    abstract::Rhabdomyosarcoma is a soft-tissue sarcoma with molecular and cellular features of developing skeletal muscle. Rhabdomyosarcoma has two major histologic subtypes, embryonal and alveolar, each with distinct clinical, molecular, and genetic features. Genomic analysis shows that embryonal tumors have more structural and c...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2013.11.002

    authors: Chen X,Stewart E,Shelat AA,Qu C,Bahrami A,Hatley M,Wu G,Bradley C,McEvoy J,Pappo A,Spunt S,Valentine MB,Valentine V,Krafcik F,Lang WH,Wierdl M,Tsurkan L,Tolleman V,Federico SM,Morton C,Lu C,Ding L,Easton J,R

    更新日期:2013-12-09 00:00:00

  • Expression profiling of EWS/FLI identifies NKX2.2 as a critical target gene in Ewing's sarcoma.

    abstract::Our understanding of Ewing's sarcoma development mediated by the EWS/FLI fusion protein has been limited by a lack of knowledge regarding the tumor cell of origin. To circumvent this, we analyzed the function of EWS/FLI in Ewing's sarcoma itself. By combining retroviral-mediated RNA interference with reexpression stud...

    journal_title:Cancer cell

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2006.04.004

    authors: Smith R,Owen LA,Trem DJ,Wong JS,Whangbo JS,Golub TR,Lessnick SL

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00