Mdm2 is critically and continuously required to suppress lethal p53 activity in vivo.

Abstract:

:There is currently much interest in the idea of restoring p53 activity in tumor cells by inhibiting Hdm2/Mdm2. However, it has remained unclear whether this would also activate p53 in normal cells. Using a switchable endogenous p53 mouse model, which allows rapid and reversible toggling of p53 status between wild-type and null states, we show that p53 is spontaneously active in all tested tissues of mdm2-deficient mice, triggering fatal pathologies that include ablation of classically radiosensitive tissues. In apoptosis-resistant tissues, spontaneous unbuffered p53 activity triggers profound inhibition of cell proliferation. Such acute spontaneous p53 activity occurs in the absence of any detectable p53 posttranslational modification, DNA damage, or p19ARF signaling and triggers rapid p53 degradation.

journal_name

Cancer Cell

journal_title

Cancer cell

authors

Ringshausen I,O'Shea CC,Finch AJ,Swigart LB,Evan GI

doi

10.1016/j.ccr.2006.10.010

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-12-01 00:00:00

pages

501-14

issue

6

eissn

1535-6108

issn

1878-3686

pii

S1535-6108(06)00316-3

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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